IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v250y2022ics036054422200682x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental study on the overall performance of a model OWC system under the free-spinning mode in irregular waves

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Zhen
  • Xu, Chuanli
  • Kim, Kilwon
  • Li, Ming

Abstract

The evaluation of the overall performance evaluation is important to the design of an oscillating water column (OWC) device. A generic OWC model was tested experimentally in a wave flume, which employed a real impulse turbine model to be connected with the air chamber. The performances of the OWC model under the free-spinning mode of the turbine model in irregular wave scenarios were analyzed. Effects of the electronic resistance acting as external loads to the drive train on the primary-stage, secondary-stage, and overall performances were studied. The peak efficiencies under the free-spinning and forced-spinning modes were compared. Furthermore, an integrated numerical model was employed to compare the OWC performances under irregular and regular wave scenarios with same incident powers. The numerical predictions indicate that the OWC model obtains the peak efficiencies at different wave period values for two wave scenario types.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Zhen & Xu, Chuanli & Kim, Kilwon & Li, Ming, 2022. "Experimental study on the overall performance of a model OWC system under the free-spinning mode in irregular waves," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:250:y:2022:i:c:s036054422200682x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123779
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036054422200682X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123779?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gonçalves, Rafael A.A.C. & Teixeira, Paulo R.F. & Didier, Eric & Torres, Fernando R., 2020. "Numerical analysis of the influence of air compressibility effects on an oscillating water column wave energy converter chamber," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1183-1193.
    2. Liu, Zhen & Xu, Chuanli & Kim, Kilwon & Choi, Jongsu & Hyun, Beom-soo, 2021. "An integrated numerical model for the chamber-turbine system of an oscillating water column wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    3. Elhanafi, Ahmed & Macfarlane, Gregor & Fleming, Alan & Leong, Zhi, 2017. "Scaling and air compressibility effects on a three-dimensional offshore stationary OWC wave energy converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 1-20.
    4. Elhanafi, Ahmed & Kim, Chan Joo, 2018. "Experimental and numerical investigation on wave height and power take–off damping effects on the hydrodynamic performance of an offshore–stationary OWC wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 518-528.
    5. Setoguchi, T. & Kinoue, Y. & Kim, T.H. & Kaneko, K. & Inoue, M., 2003. "Hysteretic characteristics of Wells turbine for wave power conversion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(13), pages 2113-2127.
    6. Vyzikas, Thomas & Deshoulières, Samy & Barton, Matthew & Giroux, Olivier & Greaves, Deborah & Simmonds, Dave, 2017. "Experimental investigation of different geometries of fixed oscillating water column devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 248-258.
    7. Samak, Mahmoud M. & Elgamal, Hassan & Nagib Elmekawy, Ahmed M., 2021. "The contribution of L-shaped front wall in the improvement of the oscillating water column wave energy converter performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    8. Liu, Zhen & Cui, Ying & Xu, Chuanli & Sun, Lixin & Li, Ming & Jin, Jiyuan, 2019. "Experimental and numerical studies on an OWC axial-flow impulse turbine in reciprocating air flows," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    9. Bertram, D.V. & Tarighaleslami, A.H. & Walmsley, M.R.W. & Atkins, M.J. & Glasgow, G.D.E., 2020. "A systematic approach for selecting suitable wave energy converters for potential wave energy farm sites," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    10. López, Iraide & Andreu, Jon & Ceballos, Salvador & Martínez de Alegría, Iñigo & Kortabarria, Iñigo, 2013. "Review of wave energy technologies and the necessary power-equipment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 413-434.
    11. Badhurshah, Rameez & Dudhgaonkar, Prasad & Jalihal, Purnima & Samad, Abdus, 2018. "High efficiency design of an impulse turbine used in oscillating water column to harvest wave energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 344-354.
    12. Hayati, Mohammad & Nikseresht, Amir H. & Haghighi, Ali Taherian, 2020. "Sequential optimization of the geometrical parameters of an OWC device based on the specific wave characteristics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 386-394.
    13. Liu, Zhen & Xu, Chuanli & Qu, Na & Cui, Ying & Kim, Kilwon, 2020. "Overall performance evaluation of a model-scale OWC wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1325-1338.
    14. Xu, Conghao & Huang, Zhenhua, 2018. "A dual-functional wave-power plant for wave-energy extraction and shore protection: A wave-flume study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 963-976.
    15. Simonetti, I. & Cappietti, L. & Elsafti, H. & Oumeraci, H., 2017. "Optimization of the geometry and the turbine induced damping for fixed detached and asymmetric OWC devices: A numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1197-1209.
    16. Simonetti, I. & Cappietti, L. & Oumeraci, H., 2018. "An empirical model as a supporting tool to optimize the main design parameters of a stationary oscillating water column wave energy converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 1205-1215.
    17. Ansarifard, Nazanin & Fleming, Alan & Henderson, Alan & Kianejad, S.S. & Chai, Shuhong & Orphin, Jarrah, 2019. "Comparison of inflow and outflow radial air turbines in vented and bidirectional OWC wave energy converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 159-176.
    18. Wang, Liguo & Isberg, Jan & Tedeschi, Elisabetta, 2018. "Review of control strategies for wave energy conversion systems and their validation: the wave-to-wire approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 366-379.
    19. Sheng, Wanan, 2019. "Wave energy conversion and hydrodynamics modelling technologies: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 482-498.
    20. Halder, Paresh & Samad, Abdus & Thévenin, Dominique, 2017. "Improved design of a Wells turbine for higher operating range," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 122-134.
    21. Liu, Zhen & Cui, Ying & Li, Ming & Shi, Hongda, 2017. "Steady state performance of an axial impulse turbine for oscillating water column wave energy converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1-10.
    22. Das, Tapas K. & Samad, Abdus, 2020. "Influence of stall fences on the performance of Wells turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    23. Simonetti, I. & Cappietti, L. & Elsafti, H. & Oumeraci, H., 2018. "Evaluation of air compressibility effects on the performance of fixed OWC wave energy converters using CFD modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 741-753.
    24. Torres, Fernando R. & Teixeira, Paulo R.F. & Didier, Eric, 2018. "A methodology to determine the optimal size of a wells turbine in an oscillating water column device by using coupled hydro-aerodynamic models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 9-18.
    25. Faÿ, François-Xavier & Henriques, João C. & Kelly, James & Mueller, Markus & Abusara, Moahammad & Sheng, Wanan & Marcos, Marga, 2020. "Comparative assessment of control strategies for the biradial turbine in the Mutriku OWC plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2766-2784.
    26. Kharati-Koopaee, Masoud & Fathi-Kelestani, Arman, 2020. "Assessment of oscillating water column performance: Influence of wave steepness at various chamber lengths and bottom slopes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1595-1608.
    27. Viviano, Antonino & Naty, Stefania & Foti, Enrico & Bruce, Tom & Allsop, William & Vicinanza, Diego, 2016. "Large-scale experiments on the behaviour of a generalised Oscillating Water Column under random waves," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 875-887.
    28. Singh, Uddish & Abdussamie, Nagi & Hore, Jack, 2020. "Hydrodynamic performance of a floating offshore OWC wave energy converter: An experimental study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zeng, Yuxin & Shi, Wei & Michailides, Constantine & Ren, Zhengru & Li, Xin, 2022. "Turbulence model effects on the hydrodynamic response of an oscillating water column (OWC) with use of a computational fluid dynamics model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    2. Liu, Zhen & Xu, Chuanli & Zhang, Xiaoxia & Ning, Dezhi, 2023. "Experimental study on an isolated oscillating water column wave energy converting device in oblique waves," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liu, Zhen & Xu, Chuanli & Zhang, Xiaoxia & Ning, Dezhi, 2023. "Experimental study on an isolated oscillating water column wave energy converting device in oblique waves," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    2. Liu, Zhen & Xu, Chuanli & Kim, Kilwon & Choi, Jongsu & Hyun, Beom-soo, 2021. "An integrated numerical model for the chamber-turbine system of an oscillating water column wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    3. Lorenzo Ciappi & Lapo Cheli & Irene Simonetti & Alessandro Bianchini & Giampaolo Manfrida & Lorenzo Cappietti, 2020. "Wave-to-Wire Model of an Oscillating-Water-Column Wave Energy Converter and Its Application to Mediterranean Energy Hot-Spots," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-28, October.
    4. Liu, Zhen & Xu, Chuanli & Qu, Na & Cui, Ying & Kim, Kilwon, 2020. "Overall performance evaluation of a model-scale OWC wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1325-1338.
    5. Mia, Mohammad Rashed & Zhao, Ming & Wu, Helen & Munir, Adnan, 2022. "Numerical investigation of offshore oscillating water column devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 380-393.
    6. Gubesch, Eric & Abdussamie, Nagi & Penesis, Irene & Chin, Christopher, 2022. "Effects of mooring configurations on the hydrodynamic performance of a floating offshore oscillating water column wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    7. Elhanafi, Ahmed & Macfarlane, Gregor & Ning, Dezhi, 2018. "Hydrodynamic performance of single–chamber and dual–chamber offshore–stationary Oscillating Water Column devices using CFD," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 82-96.
    8. Guo, Peng & Zhang, Yongliang & Chen, Wenchuang & Wang, Chen, 2024. "Fully coupled simulation of dynamic characteristics of a backward bent duct buoy oscillating water column wave energy converter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    9. Gubesch, Eric & Abdussamie, Nagi & Penesis, Irene & Chin, Christopher, 2022. "Maximising the hydrodynamic performance of offshore oscillating water column wave energy converters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    10. Chen, Jing & Wen, Hongjie & Wang, Yongxue & Wang, Guoyu, 2021. "A correlation study of optimal chamber width with the relative front wall draught of onshore OWC device," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    11. Zhou, Yu & Ning, Dezhi & Liang, Dongfang & Cai, Shuqun, 2021. "Nonlinear hydrodynamic analysis of an offshore oscillating water column wave energy converter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    12. Hsien Hua Lee & Cheng-Han Chen, 2020. "Parametric Study for an Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Conversion System Installed on a Breakwater," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-22, April.
    13. Mia, Mohammad Rashed & Zhao, Ming & Wu, Helen & Munir, Adnan, 2021. "Numerical investigation of scaling effect in two-dimensional oscillating water column wave energy devices for harvesting wave energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 1381-1397.
    14. Wang, Chen & Zhang, Yongliang, 2021. "Numerical investigation on the wave power extraction for a 3D dual-chamber oscillating water column system composed of two closely connected circular sub-units," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    15. Portillo, J.C.C. & Gato, L.M.C. & Henriques, J.C.C. & Falcão, A.F.O., 2023. "Implications of spring-like air compressibility effects in floating coaxial-duct OWCs: Experimental and numerical investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 478-491.
    16. Qu, Ming & Yu, Dingyong & Li, Yufeng & Gao, Zhiyang, 2023. "Effect of relative chamber width on energy conversion and mechanical characteristics of the offshore OWC device: A numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    17. Gato, L.M.C. & Maduro, A.R. & Carrelhas, A.A.D. & Henriques, J.C.C. & Ferreira, D.N., 2021. "Performance improvement of the biradial self-rectifying impulse air-turbine for wave energy conversion by multi-row guide vanes: Design and experimental results," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    18. Didier, Eric & Teixeira, Paulo R.F., 2024. "Numerical analysis of 3D hydrodynamics and performance of an array of oscillating water column wave energy converters integrated into a vertical breakwater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    19. Guo, Bingyong & Ringwood, John V., 2021. "Geometric optimisation of wave energy conversion devices: A survey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    20. Qu, Ming & Yu, Dingyong & Xu, Zhigang & Gao, Zhiyang, 2022. "The effect of the elliptical front wall on energy conversion performance of the offshore OWC chamber: A numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:250:y:2022:i:c:s036054422200682x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.