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Mathematical model of a supercritical power boiler for simulating rapid changes in boiler thermal loading

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  • Taler, Jan
  • Zima, Wiesław
  • Ocłoń, Paweł
  • Grądziel, Sławomir
  • Taler, Dawid
  • Cebula, Artur
  • Jaremkiewicz, Magdalena
  • Korzeń, Anna
  • Cisek, Piotr
  • Kaczmarski, Karol
  • Majewski, Karol

Abstract

This paper presents a new online-ready mathematical model of a supercritical power boiler, which enables comprehensive analysis of the boiler dynamics. The model allows generating modified sliding curves for a power unit that is currently under construction in one of a Polish power plant. The modified sliding curves illustrate the transients of the steam at the turbine inlet, which varies depending on the power unit load. The developed model allows analysing the boiler operation during start-up from cold, warm, and hot states. Moreover, the model allows simulating the boiler operation when the power unit output increases by 7.5% and 5% in a specified period.

Suggested Citation

  • Taler, Jan & Zima, Wiesław & Ocłoń, Paweł & Grądziel, Sławomir & Taler, Dawid & Cebula, Artur & Jaremkiewicz, Magdalena & Korzeń, Anna & Cisek, Piotr & Kaczmarski, Karol & Majewski, Karol, 2019. "Mathematical model of a supercritical power boiler for simulating rapid changes in boiler thermal loading," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 580-592.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:175:y:2019:i:c:p:580-592
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.03.085
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    Cited by:

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    2. Taler, Dawid & Taler, Jan & Wrona, Katarzyna, 2021. "New analytical-numerical method for modelling of tube cross-flow heat exchangers with complex flow systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    3. Magdalena Jaremkiewicz & Jan Taler, 2020. "Online Determining Heat Transfer Coefficient for Monitoring Transient Thermal Stresses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-13, February.
    4. Zhang, Zhongxiao & Zhou, Rongcan & Ge, Xueli & Zhang, Jian & Wu, Xiaojiang, 2020. "Perspectives for 700 °C ultra-supercritical power generation: Thermal safety of high-temperature heating surfaces," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    5. Bailera, Manuel & Pascual, Sara & Lisbona, Pilar & Romeo, Luis M., 2021. "Modelling calcium looping at industrial scale for energy storage in concentrating solar power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    6. Boyu Deng & Tuo Zhou & Shuangming Zhang & Haowen Wu & Xiaoguo Jiang & Man Zhang & Hairui Yang, 2022. "Safety Analysis on the Heating Surfaces in the 660 MW Ultra-Supercritical CFB Boiler under Sudden Electricity Failure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-15, October.
    7. Liu, Kairui & Wang, Chao & Wang, Limin & Liu, Bin & Ye, Maojing & Guo, Yalong & Che, Defu, 2023. "Dynamic performance analysis and control strategy optimization for supercritical coal-fired boiler: A dynamic simulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    8. Ioannis Avagianos & Dimitrios Rakopoulos & Sotirios Karellas & Emmanouil Kakaras, 2020. "Review of Process Modeling of Solid-Fuel Thermal Power Plants for Flexible and Off-Design Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-41, December.
    9. Marcin Pilarczyk & Bohdan Węglowski & Lars O. Nord, 2019. "A Comprehensive Thermal and Structural Transient Analysis of a Boiler’s Steam Outlet Header by Means of a Dedicated Algorithm and FEM Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    10. Taler, Jan & Trojan, Marcin & Dzierwa, Piotr & Kaczmarski, Karol & Węglowski, Bohdan & Taler, Dawid & Zima, Wiesław & Grądziel, Sławomir & Ocłoń, Paweł & Sobota, Tomasz & Rerak, Monika & Jaremkiewicz,, 2023. "The flexible boiler operation in a wide range of load changes with considering the strength and environmental restrictions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    11. Marcin Trojan & Piotr Dzierwa & Jan Taler & Mariusz Granda & Karol Kaczmarski & Dawid Taler & Tomasz Sobota, 2023. "Analysis of the Causes of the Emergency Shutdown of Natural Gas-Fired Water Peak Boilers at the Large Municipal Combined Heat and Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-21, August.
    12. Zima, Wiesław & Taler, Jan & Grądziel, Sławomir & Trojan, Marcin & Cebula, Artur & Ocłoń, Paweł & Dzierwa, Piotr & Taler, Dawid & Rerak, Monika & Majdak, Marek & Korzeń, Anna & Skrzyniowska, Dorota, 2022. "Thermal calculations of a natural circulation power boiler operating under a wide range of loads," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    13. Zima, Wiesław & Grądziel, Sławomir & Cebula, Artur & Rerak, Monika & Kozak-Jagieła, Ewa & Pilarczyk, Marcin, 2023. "Mathematical model of a power boiler operation under rapid thermal load changes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
    14. Deng, Boyu & Zhang, Man & Lyu, Junfu & Li, Shaohua & Yang, Hairui, 2019. "Safety analysis on the water wall in the 350 MW supercritical CFB boiler under sudden electricity failure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    15. Taler, Dawid & Dzierwa, Piotr & Kaczmarski, Karol & Taler, Jan, 2022. "Increase the flexibility of steam boilers by optimisation of critical pressure component heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    16. Jia, Xiongjie & Sang, Yichen & Li, Yanjun & Du, Wei & Zhang, Guolei, 2022. "Short-term forecasting for supercharged boiler safety performance based on advanced data-driven modelling framework," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).

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