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Modelling and transient simulation of a supercritical coal-fired power plant: Dynamic response to extended secondary control power output

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  • Hentschel, Julia
  • Zindler, Henning
  • Spliethoff, Hartmut

Abstract

Conventional generation units are subject to a changing economic environment and have to adjust their role for modern society's power generation. With substantial amounts of renewable energy production encountering the markets, thermal power plants are facing an increased need for flexible operation and decreasing revenues from selling electricity. Technical adaptations are necessary, though have to be redeemed within very short time spans to secure the plant's profitability. Dynamic simulation in this context serves as a helping tool to evaluate technical improvements and is an established tool in industry as well as in research institutes. This paper focuses on the detailed modelling of a hard coal-fired power plant using the thermohydraulic simulation code Apros. Characteristic of this model is the implementation of the major part of the control system together with the physical model. The comprehensive model enables detailed dynamic simulations with very small error values to process data, as to be seen in the validation. As an application example, the extension of a qualified load jump for secondary control power is realised. The dynamic simulation is thereby used to clarify necessary modifications in the control system and to assess the implications on plant operation.

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  • Hentschel, Julia & Zindler, Henning & Spliethoff, Hartmut, 2017. "Modelling and transient simulation of a supercritical coal-fired power plant: Dynamic response to extended secondary control power output," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 927-940.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:137:y:2017:i:c:p:927-940
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.02.165
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    Cited by:

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    13. Alobaid, Falah & Peters, Jens & Amro, Rami & Epple, Bernd, 2020. "Dynamic process simulation for Polish lignite combustion in a 1MWth circulating fluidized bed during load changes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
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    16. Alobaid, Falah & Al-Maliki, Wisam Abed Kattea & Lanz, Thomas & Haaf, Martin & Brachthäuser, Andreas & Epple, Bernd & Zorbach, Ingo, 2018. "Dynamic simulation of a municipal solid waste incinerator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 230-249.
    17. Qin, Yuxiao & Liu, Pei & Li, Zheng, 2022. "Multi-timescale hierarchical scheduling of an integrated energy system considering system inertia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    18. Stevanovic, Vladimir D. & Ilic, Milica & Djurovic, Zeljko & Wala, Tadeusz & Muszynski, Slawomir & Gajic, Ivan, 2018. "Primary control reserve of electric power by feedwater flow rate change through an additional economizer – A case study of the thermal power plant “Nikola Tesla B”," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 782-798.
    19. Zima, Wiesław, 2019. "Simulation of steam superheater operation under conditions of pressure decrease," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 932-944.
    20. Chen, Zhewen & Gao, Lin & Zhang, Xiaosong & Han, Wei & Li, Sheng, 2018. "High-efficiency power generation system with integrated supercritical water gasification of coal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 810-816.
    21. Angerer, Michael & Kahlert, Steffen & Spliethoff, Hartmut, 2017. "Transient simulation and fatigue evaluation of fast gas turbine startups and shutdowns in a combined cycle plant with an innovative thermal buffer storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 246-257.
    22. Chunlai Yang & Xiaoguang Hao & Qijun Zhang & Heng Chen & Zhe Yin & Fei Jin, 2023. "Performance Analysis of a 300 MW Coal-Fired Power Unit during the Transient Processes for Peak Shaving," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-17, April.

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