IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v163y2018icp130-143.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A geothermal energy system for wastewater sludge drying and electricity production in a small island

Author

Listed:
  • Calise, F.
  • Di Fraia, S.
  • Macaluso, A.
  • Massarotti, N.
  • Vanoli, L.

Abstract

Waste management and energy production are becoming critical issues in geographically disadvantaged areas, like small islands. For waste disposal the most common strategy is shipping to the mainland, due to the scarcity of land and local suitable treatments. Electricity generation is based on the importation of fossil fuels for local production, due to the lack of connections with continental energy networks. Both, waste shipping and fuels importation determine strong dependence on the mainland, as well as high economic and environmental cost for small islands. Therefore, using local renewable energy sources is extremely attracting. In this work, geothermal energy is considered for thermal drying of wastewater sludge and electricity supply of the whole wastewater treatment. The system is analysed for the case study of Pantelleria, a small island in Southern Italy, where sludge is currently dewatered to a final water content of 70–80%, and then shipped to mainland. The proposed system decreases wastewater sludge to be transported and disposed by 73.3%. Its profitability is demonstrated by several economic indicators, showing a Simple Payback time equal to 8.34 years and a Net Present Value of 502 k€. In addition, a sensitivity analysis for the main parameters affecting plant operation is carried out.

Suggested Citation

  • Calise, F. & Di Fraia, S. & Macaluso, A. & Massarotti, N. & Vanoli, L., 2018. "A geothermal energy system for wastewater sludge drying and electricity production in a small island," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 130-143.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:163:y:2018:i:c:p:130-143
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.062
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218315949
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.062?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Di Fraia, S. & Massarotti, N. & Vanoli, L. & Costa, M., 2016. "Thermo-economic analysis of a novel cogeneration system for sewage sludge treatment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P3), pages 1560-1571.
    2. Bennamoun, Lyes & Arlabosse, Patricia & Léonard, Angélique, 2013. "Review on fundamental aspect of application of drying process to wastewater sludge," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 29-43.
    3. Oikonomou, Emmanouil K. & Kilias, Vassilios & Goumas, Aggelos & Rigopoulos, Alexandrous & Karakatsani, Eirini & Damasiotis, Markos & Papastefanakis, Dimitrios & Marini, Natassa, 2009. "Renewable energy sources (RES) projects and their barriers on a regional scale: The case study of wind parks in the Dodecanese islands, Greece," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(11), pages 4874-4883, November.
    4. Chen, Fengzhen & Duic, Neven & Manuel Alves, Luis & da Graça Carvalho, Maria, 2007. "Renewislands--Renewable energy solutions for islands," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(8), pages 1888-1902, October.
    5. Gils, Hans Christian & Simon, Sonja, 2017. "Carbon neutral archipelago – 100% renewable energy supply for the Canary Islands," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 342-355.
    6. Calise, Francesco & Macaluso, Adriano & Piacentino, Antonio & Vanoli, Laura, 2017. "A novel hybrid polygeneration system supplying energy and desalinated water by renewable sources in Pantelleria Island," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1086-1106.
    7. Mendoza-Vizcaino, Javier & Sumper, Andreas & Sudria-Andreu, Antoni & Ramirez, J.M., 2016. "Renewable technologies for generation systems in islands and their application to Cozumel Island, Mexico," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 348-361.
    8. Notton, Gilles, 2015. "Importance of islands in renewable energy production and storage: The situation of the French islands," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 260-269.
    9. Melikoglu, Mehmet, 2017. "Geothermal energy in Turkey and around the World: A review of the literature and an analysis based on Turkey's Vision 2023 energy targets," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 485-492.
    10. Kuang, Yonghong & Zhang, Yongjun & Zhou, Bin & Li, Canbing & Cao, Yijia & Li, Lijuan & Zeng, Long, 2016. "A review of renewable energy utilization in islands," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 504-513.
    11. Camus, Cristina & Farias, Tiago, 2012. "The electric vehicles as a mean to reduce CO2 emissions and energy costs in isolated regions. The São Miguel (Azores) case study," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 153-165.
    12. Rubio-Maya, C. & Ambríz Díaz, V.M. & Pastor Martínez, E. & Belman-Flores, J.M., 2015. "Cascade utilization of low and medium enthalpy geothermal resources − A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 689-716.
    13. Manara, P. & Zabaniotou, A., 2012. "Towards sewage sludge based biofuels via thermochemical conversion – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2566-2582.
    14. Kamil Salihoglu, Nezih & Pinarli, Vedat & Salihoglu, Guray, 2007. "Solar drying in sludge management in Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1661-1675.
    15. Zhu, Jialing & Hu, Kaiyong & Lu, Xinli & Huang, Xiaoxue & Liu, Ketao & Wu, Xiujie, 2015. "A review of geothermal energy resources, development, and applications in China: Current status and prospects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 466-483.
    16. Blechinger, P. & Cader, C. & Bertheau, P. & Huyskens, H. & Seguin, R. & Breyer, C., 2016. "Global analysis of the techno-economic potential of renewable energy hybrid systems on small islands," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 674-687.
    17. Monteiro Alves, Luis M & Lopes Costa, Anildo & da Graça Carvalho, Maria, 2000. "Analysis of potential for market penetration of renewable energy technologies in peripheral islands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 311-317.
    18. Calise, Francesco & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Macaluso, Adriano & Vanoli, Laura & Piacentino, Antonio, 2016. "A novel solar-geothermal trigeneration system integrating water desalination: Design, dynamic simulation and economic assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P3), pages 1533-1547.
    19. John W. Lund, 2010. "Direct Utilization of Geothermal Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 3(8), pages 1-29, August.
    20. Borović, Staša & Marković, Izidora, 2015. "Utilization and tourism valorisation of geothermal waters in Croatia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 52-63.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Zhidong & Hou, Yichen & Liu, Mingyu & Zhang, Guoqiang & Zhang, Kai & Zhang, Dongke & Yang, Lijun & Kong, Yanqiang & Du, Xiaoze, 2022. "Thermodynamic and economic analyses of sewage sludge resource utilization systems integrating Drying, Incineration, and power generation processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
    2. Francesca Ceglia & Adriano Macaluso & Elisa Marrasso & Carlo Roselli & Laura Vanoli, 2020. "Energy, Environmental, and Economic Analyses of Geothermal Polygeneration System Using Dynamic Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-34, September.
    3. Sandali, Messaoud & Boubekri, Abdelghani & Mennouche, Djamel & Gherraf, Noureddine, 2019. "Improvement of a direct solar dryer performance using a geothermal water heat exchanger as supplementary energetic supply. An experimental investigation and simulation study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 186-196.
    4. Li, Kun & Ding, Yi-Zhe & Ai, Chen & Sun, Hongwei & Xu, Yi-Peng & Nedaei, Navid, 2022. "Multi-objective optimization and multi-aspect analysis of an innovative geothermal-based multi-generation energy system for power, cooling, hydrogen, and freshwater production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    5. Azizi, Saeid & Shakibi, Hamid & Shokri, Afshar & Chitsaz, Ata & Yari, Mortaza, 2023. "Multi-aspect analysis and RSM-based optimization of a novel dual-source electricity and cooling cogeneration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    6. Marina Iorio & Alberto Carotenuto & Alfonso Corniello & Simona Di Fraia & Nicola Massarotti & Alessandro Mauro & Renato Somma & Laura Vanoli, 2020. "Low Enthalpy Geothermal Systems in Structural Controlled Areas: A Sustainability Analysis of Geothermal Resource for Heating Plant (The Mondragone Case in Southern Appennines, Italy)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-26, March.
    7. Guido Marseglia & Blanca Fernandez Vasquez-Pena & Carlo Maria Medaglia & Ricardo Chacartegui, 2020. "Alternative Fuels for Combined Cycle Power Plants: An Analysis of Options for a Location in India," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-25, April.
    8. Francesca Ceglia & Adriano Macaluso & Elisa Marrasso & Maurizio Sasso & Laura Vanoli, 2020. "Modelling of Polymeric Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers for Low-Medium Temperature Geothermal Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-26, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Meza, Carlos Germán & Zuluaga Rodríguez, Catalina & D'Aquino, Camila Agner & Amado, Nilton Bispo & Rodrigues, Alcantaro & Sauer, Ildo Luis, 2019. "Toward a 100% renewable island: A case study of Ometepe's energy mix," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 628-648.
    2. Dorotić, Hrvoje & Doračić, Borna & Dobravec, Viktorija & Pukšec, Tomislav & Krajačić, Goran & Duić, Neven, 2019. "Integration of transport and energy sectors in island communities with 100% intermittent renewable energy sources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 109-124.
    3. Liu, Jiahong & Mei, Chao & Wang, Hao & Shao, Weiwei & Xiang, Chenyao, 2018. "Powering an island system by renewable energy—A feasibility analysis in the Maldives," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 18-27.
    4. Meschede, Henning & Dunkelberg, Heiko & Stöhr, Fabian & Peesel, Ron-Hendrik & Hesselbach, Jens, 2017. "Assessment of probabilistic distributed factors influencing renewable energy supply for hotels using Monte-Carlo methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 86-100.
    5. Javier Mendoza-Vizcaino & Andreas Sumper & Samuel Galceran-Arellano, 2017. "PV, Wind and Storage Integration on Small Islands for the Fulfilment of the 50-50 Renewable Electricity Generation Target," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-29, May.
    6. Pan, Shu-Yuan & Gao, Mengyao & Shah, Kinjal J. & Zheng, Jianming & Pei, Si-Lu & Chiang, Pen-Chi, 2019. "Establishment of enhanced geothermal energy utilization plans: Barriers and strategies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 19-32.
    7. Psarros, Georgios N. & Papathanassiou, Stavros A., 2023. "Generation scheduling in island systems with variable renewable energy sources: A literature review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1105-1124.
    8. Gioutsos, Dean Marcus & Blok, Kornelis & van Velzen, Leonore & Moorman, Sjoerd, 2018. "Cost-optimal electricity systems with increasing renewable energy penetration for islands across the globe," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 437-449.
    9. Manuel Uche-Soria & Carlos Rodríguez-Monroy, 2018. "Special Regulation of Isolated Power Systems: The Canary Islands, Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, July.
    10. Colmenar-Santos, Antonio & Palomo-Torrejón, Elisabet & Mur-Pérez, Francisco & Rosales-Asensio, Enrique, 2020. "Thermal desalination potential with parabolic trough collectors and geothermal energy in the Spanish southeast," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    11. Cabrera, Pedro & Lund, Henrik & Carta, José A., 2018. "Smart renewable energy penetration strategies on islands: The case of Gran Canaria," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 421-443.
    12. Roham Torabi & Álvaro Gomes & F. Morgado-Dias, 2021. "Energy Transition on Islands with the Presence of Electric Vehicles: A Case Study for Porto Santo," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-24, June.
    13. Milanović Pešić, Ana & Brankov, Jovana & Denda, Stefan & Bjeljac, Željko & Micić, Jasna, 2022. "Geothermal energy in Serbia – Current state, utilization and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    14. Alessandro Corsini & Eileen Tortora, 2018. "Sea-Water Desalination for Load Levelling of Gen-Sets in Small Off-Grid Islands," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
    15. Walmsley, Timothy Gordon & Philipp, Matthias & Picón-Núñez, Martín & Meschede, Henning & Taylor, Matthew Thomas & Schlosser, Florian & Atkins, Martin John, 2023. "Hybrid renewable energy utility systems for industrial sites: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    16. Joseph Oyekale & Mario Petrollese & Vittorio Tola & Giorgio Cau, 2020. "Impacts of Renewable Energy Resources on Effectiveness of Grid-Integrated Systems: Succinct Review of Current Challenges and Potential Solution Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-48, September.
    17. Gils, Hans Christian & Simon, Sonja, 2017. "Carbon neutral archipelago – 100% renewable energy supply for the Canary Islands," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 342-355.
    18. Francesco Calise & Mário Costa & Qiuwang Wang & Xiliang Zhang & Neven Duić, 2018. "Recent Advances in the Analysis of Sustainable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-30, September.
    19. Roy, Anthony & Auger, François & Dupriez-Robin, Florian & Bourguet, Salvy & Tran, Quoc Tuan, 2020. "A multi-level Demand-Side Management algorithm for offgrid multi-source systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    20. Erdinc, Ozan & Paterakis, Nikolaos G. & Catalão, João P.S., 2015. "Overview of insular power systems under increasing penetration of renewable energy sources: Opportunities and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 333-346.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:163:y:2018:i:c:p:130-143. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.