IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v130y2017icp228-235.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Preparation, thermal properties and thermal reliability of a novel mid-temperature composite phase change material for energy conservation

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Suling
  • Wu, Wei
  • Wang, Shuangfeng

Abstract

Condensation heat of air-conditioner in household and public is a kind of indispensable waste heat, which is necessary to recover and reuse it. Herein, phase change material is widely used in exhaust heat recover and storage. In the present work, expanded graphite(EG) was introduced to stearic acid-acetamide(SA-AC) eutectic mixture, aiming at obtaining composite phase change material(CPCM) with high thermal conductivity, large heat storage capacity and favorable thermal repeatability for efficient heat recover. DSC results exhibited its remarkable energy storage capacity with a latent heat of CPCM of 186.8 J g−1 compared to most of the organic eutectic composite. The second law of thermodynamics was used to explain the phase change characteristics of the SA-AC/EG CPCMs corresponding to the pristine SA-AC eutectic mixture. The thermal conductivity of the CPCM was enhanced by 17.59 times comparing to pristine SA-AC. The results of thermal conductivity and infrared thermal images confirmed the CPCM possessed prominent heat storage efficiency. The thermo-physical properties of the SA-AC/EG CPCM after 500 accelerated thermal cycles were slightly decreased which did no distinct influence on heat storage. Due to the low cost and remarkable properties, the SA-AC/EG CPCM was a promising candidate for energy conservation by condensation heat recovery of air-conditioner.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Suling & Wu, Wei & Wang, Shuangfeng, 2017. "Preparation, thermal properties and thermal reliability of a novel mid-temperature composite phase change material for energy conservation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 228-235.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:130:y:2017:i:c:p:228-235
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.04.087
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217306539
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.04.087?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Nan & Yuan, Yanping & Du, Yanxia & Cao, Xiaoling & Yuan, Yaguang, 2014. "Preparation and properties of palmitic-stearic acid eutectic mixture/expanded graphite composite as phase change material for energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 950-956.
    2. Xia, Mingzhu & Yuan, Yanping & Zhao, Xudong & Cao, Xiaoling & Tang, Zhonghua, 2016. "Cold storage condensation heat recovery system with a novel composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 259-268.
    3. Li, Min & Wu, Zhishen & Kao, Hongtao, 2011. "Study on preparation, structure and thermal energy storage property of capric–palmitic acid/attapulgite composite phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(9), pages 3125-3132.
    4. Nomura, Takahiro & Tabuchi, Kazuki & Zhu, Chunyu & Sheng, Nan & Wang, Shuangfeng & Akiyama, Tomohiro, 2015. "High thermal conductivity phase change composite with percolating carbon fiber network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 678-685.
    5. Yuan, Yanping & Zhang, Nan & Tao, Wenquan & Cao, Xiaoling & He, Yaling, 2014. "Fatty acids as phase change materials: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 482-498.
    6. Zhang, P. & Xiao, X. & Ma, Z.W., 2016. "A review of the composite phase change materials: Fabrication, characterization, mathematical modeling and application to performance enhancement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 472-510.
    7. Dannemand, Mark & Johansen, Jakob Berg & Kong, Weiqiang & Furbo, Simon, 2016. "Experimental investigations on cylindrical latent heat storage units with sodium acetate trihydrate composites utilizing supercooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 591-601.
    8. Fang, Guiyin & Li, Hui & Chen, Zhi & Liu, Xu, 2010. "Preparation and characterization of stearic acid/expanded graphite composites as thermal energy storage materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4622-4626.
    9. Gunasekara, Saman Nimali & Pan, Ruijun & Chiu, Justin Ningwei & Martin, Viktoria, 2016. "Polyols as phase change materials for surplus thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1439-1452.
    10. Dannemand, Mark & Dragsted, Janne & Fan, Jianhua & Johansen, Jakob Berg & Kong, Weiqiang & Furbo, Simon, 2016. "Experimental investigations on prototype heat storage units utilizing stable supercooling of sodium acetate trihydrate mixtures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 72-80.
    11. Wang, Weilong & Yang, Xiaoxi & Fang, Yutang & Ding, Jing & Yan, Jinyue, 2009. "Preparation and thermal properties of polyethylene glycol/expanded graphite blends for energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1479-1483, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yang, Haiyue & Wang, Yazhou & Yu, Qianqian & Cao, Guoliang & Sun, Xiaohan & Yang, Rue & Zhang, Qiong & Liu, Feng & Di, Xin & Li, Jian & Wang, Chengyu & Li, Guoliang, 2018. "Low-cost, three-dimension, high thermal conductivity, carbonized wood-based composite phase change materials for thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 929-936.
    2. Zhang, Suling & Wu, Wei & Wang, Shuangfeng, 2018. "Experimental investigations of Alum/expanded graphite composite phase change material for thermal energy storage and its compatibility with metals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 508-516.
    3. Saeed, Rami M. & Schlegel, J.P. & Sawafta, R., 2019. "Characterization of high-temperature PCMs for enhancing passive safety and heat removal capabilities in nuclear reactor systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    4. Chao, Weixiang & Yang, Haiyue & Cao, Guoliang & Sun, Xiaohan & Wang, Xin & Wang, Chengyu, 2020. "Carbonized wood flour matrix with functional phase change material composite for magnetocaloric-assisted photothermal conversion and storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    5. Mishra, Amit Kumar & Lahiri, B.B. & Philip, John, 2020. "Carbon black nano particle loaded lauric acid-based form-stable phase change material with enhanced thermal conductivity and photo-thermal conversion for thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, P. & Xiao, X. & Ma, Z.W., 2016. "A review of the composite phase change materials: Fabrication, characterization, mathematical modeling and application to performance enhancement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 472-510.
    2. Zhang, Suling & Wu, Wei & Wang, Shuangfeng, 2018. "Experimental investigations of Alum/expanded graphite composite phase change material for thermal energy storage and its compatibility with metals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 508-516.
    3. Zhang, Suling & Wu, Wei & Wang, Shuangfeng, 2017. "Integration highly concentrated photovoltaic module exhaust heat recovery system with adsorption air-conditioning module via phase change materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1187-1197.
    4. Nomura, Takahiro & Zhu, Chunyu & Nan, Sheng & Tabuchi, Kazuki & Wang, Shuangfeng & Akiyama, Tomohiro, 2016. "High thermal conductivity phase change composite with a metal-stabilized carbon-fiber network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1-6.
    5. Wei, Haiting & Xie, Xiuzhen & Li, Xiangqi & Lin, Xingshui, 2016. "Preparation and characterization of capric-myristic-stearic acid eutectic mixture/modified expanded vermiculite composite as a form-stable phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 616-623.
    6. Tang, Yaojie & Su, Di & Huang, Xiang & Alva, Guruprasad & Liu, Lingkun & Fang, Guiyin, 2016. "Synthesis and thermal properties of the MA/HDPE composites with nano-additives as form-stable PCM with improved thermal conductivity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 116-129.
    7. Xun Yang & Teng Xiong & Jing Liang Dong & Wen Xin Li & Yong Wang, 2017. "Investigation of the Dynamic Melting Process in a Thermal Energy Storage Unit Using a Helical Coil Heat Exchanger," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-18, August.
    8. Cao, Lei & Su, Di & Tang, Yaojie & Fang, Guiyin & Tang, Fang, 2015. "Properties evaluation and applications of thermal energystorage materials in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 500-522.
    9. Johra, Hicham & Heiselberg, Per, 2017. "Influence of internal thermal mass on the indoor thermal dynamics and integration of phase change materials in furniture for building energy storage: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 19-32.
    10. Xia, Mingzhu & Yuan, Yanping & Zhao, Xudong & Cao, Xiaoling & Tang, Zhonghua, 2016. "Cold storage condensation heat recovery system with a novel composite phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 259-268.
    11. Yang, Haiyue & Wang, Yazhou & Yu, Qianqian & Cao, Guoliang & Yang, Rue & Ke, Jiaona & Di, Xin & Liu, Feng & Zhang, Wenbo & Wang, Chengyu, 2018. "Composite phase change materials with good reversible thermochromic ability in delignified wood substrate for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 455-464.
    12. Zhang, Nan & Yuan, Yanping & Du, Yanxia & Cao, Xiaoling & Yuan, Yaguang, 2014. "Preparation and properties of palmitic-stearic acid eutectic mixture/expanded graphite composite as phase change material for energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 950-956.
    13. Tao, Y.B. & He, Ya-Ling, 2018. "A review of phase change material and performance enhancement method for latent heat storage system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 245-259.
    14. Englmair, Gerald & Moser, Christoph & Furbo, Simon & Dannemand, Mark & Fan, Jianhua, 2018. "Design and functionality of a segmented heat-storage prototype utilizing stable supercooling of sodium acetate trihydrate in a solar heating system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 522-534.
    15. Yuan, Yanping & Zhang, Nan & Li, Tianyu & Cao, Xiaoling & Long, Weiyue, 2016. "Thermal performance enhancement of palmitic-stearic acid by adding graphene nanoplatelets and expanded graphite for thermal energy storage: A comparative study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 488-497.
    16. Gunasekara, Saman Nimali & Martin, Viktoria & Chiu, Justin Ningwei, 2017. "Phase equilibrium in the design of phase change materials for thermal energy storage: State-of-the-art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 558-581.
    17. Fumey, B. & Weber, R. & Baldini, L., 2019. "Sorption based long-term thermal energy storage – Process classification and analysis of performance limitations: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 57-74.
    18. Lin, Yaxue & Jia, Yuting & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "Review on thermal conductivity enhancement, thermal properties and applications of phase change materials in thermal energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2730-2742.
    19. Liu, Yushi & Yang, Yingzi, 2018. "Form-stable phase change material based on Na2CO3·10H2O-Na2HPO4·12H2O eutectic hydrated salt/expanded graphite oxide composite: The influence of chemical structures of expanded graphite oxide," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 734-740.
    20. Safari, A. & Saidur, R. & Sulaiman, F.A. & Xu, Yan & Dong, Joe, 2017. "A review on supercooling of Phase Change Materials in thermal energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 905-919.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:130:y:2017:i:c:p:228-235. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.