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Minimising the machining energy consumption of a machine tool by sequencing the features of a part

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  • Hu, Luoke
  • Peng, Chen
  • Evans, Steve
  • Peng, Tao
  • Liu, Ying
  • Tang, Renzhong
  • Tiwari, Ashutosh

Abstract

Increasing energy price and emission reduction requirements are new challenges faced by modern manufacturers. A considerable amount of their energy consumption is attributed to the machining energy consumption of machine tools (MTE), including cutting and non-cutting energy consumption (CE and NCE). The value of MTE is affected by the processing sequence of the features within a specific part because both the cutting and non-cutting plans vary based on different feature sequences. This article aims to understand and characterise the MTE while machining a part. A CE model is developed to bridge the knowledge gap, and two sub-models for specific energy consumption and actual cutting volume are developed. Then, a single objective optimisation problem, minimising the MTE, is introduced. Two optimisation approaches, Depth-First Search (DFS) and Genetic Algorithm (GA), are employed to generate the optimal processing sequence. A case study is conducted, where five parts with 11–15 features are processed on a machining centre. By comparing the experiment results of the two algorithms, GA is recommended for the MTE model. The accuracy of our model achieved 96.25%. 14.13% and 14.00% MTE can be saved using DFS and GA, respectively. Moreover, the case study demonstrated a 20.69% machining time reduction.

Suggested Citation

  • Hu, Luoke & Peng, Chen & Evans, Steve & Peng, Tao & Liu, Ying & Tang, Renzhong & Tiwari, Ashutosh, 2017. "Minimising the machining energy consumption of a machine tool by sequencing the features of a part," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 292-305.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:121:y:2017:i:c:p:292-305
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.01.039
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    5. Cai, Wei & Liu, Fei & Xie, Jun & Liu, Peiji & Tuo, Junbo, 2017. "A tool for assessing the energy demand and efficiency of machining systems: Energy benchmarking," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 332-347.
    6. Chen, Xingzheng & Li, Congbo & Tang, Ying & Li, Li & Du, Yanbin & Li, Lingling, 2019. "Integrated optimization of cutting tool and cutting parameters in face milling for minimizing energy footprint and production time," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1021-1037.
    7. Jia, Shun & Yuan, Qinghe & Lv, Jingxiang & Liu, Ying & Ren, Dawei & Zhang, Zhongwei, 2017. "Therblig-embedded value stream mapping method for lean energy machining," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1081-1098.
    8. Hu, Luoke & Liu, Ying & Lohse, Niels & Tang, Renzhong & Lv, Jingxiang & Peng, Chen & Evans, Steve, 2017. "Sequencing the features to minimise the non-cutting energy consumption in machining considering the change of spindle rotation speed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 935-946.
    9. Shang, Zhendong & Gao, Dong & Jiang, Zhipeng & Lu, Yong, 2019. "Towards less energy intensive heavy-duty machine tools: Power consumption characteristics and energy-saving strategies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 263-276.
    10. Cai, Wei & Liu, Fei & Zhang, Hua & Liu, Peiji & Tuo, Junbo, 2017. "Development of dynamic energy benchmark for mass production in machining systems for energy management and energy-efficiency improvement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 715-725.
    11. Chen Peng & Tao Peng & Yi Zhang & Renzhong Tang & Luoke Hu, 2018. "Minimising Non-Processing Energy Consumption and Tardiness Fines in a Mixed-Flow Shop," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-15, December.
    12. Cai, Wei & Wang, Lianguo & Li, Li & Xie, Jun & Jia, Shun & Zhang, Xugang & Jiang, Zhigang & Lai, Kee-hung, 2022. "A review on methods of energy performance improvement towards sustainable manufacturing from perspectives of energy monitoring, evaluation, optimization and benchmarking," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    13. Zhang, Jiaqi & Han, Xin & Li, Li & Jia, Shun & Jiang, Zhigang & Duan, Xiangmin & Lai, Kee-hung & Cai, Wei, 2023. "Multi-objective optimisation for energy saving and high efficiency production oriented multidirectional turning based on improved fireworks algorithm considering energy, efficiency and quality," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    14. Hu, Luoke & Liu, Ying & Peng, Chen & Tang, Wangchujun & Tang, Renzhong & Tiwari, Ashutosh, 2018. "Minimising the energy consumption of tool change and tool path of machining by sequencing the features," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 390-402.
    15. Guo, Yansong & Duflou, Joost R. & Deng, Yelin & Lauwers, Bert, 2018. "A life cycle energy analysis integrated process planning approach to foster the sustainability of discrete part manufacturing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 604-617.

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