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Updates to the China Design Standard for Energy Efficiency in public buildings

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  • Hong, Tianzhen
  • Li, Cheng
  • Yan, Da

Abstract

The China Design Standard for Energy Efficiency in public buildings (GB 50189) debuted in 2005 when China completed the 10th Five-Year Plan. GB 50189-2005 played a crucial role in regulating the energy efficiency in Chinese commercial buildings. The standard was recently updated in 2014 to increase energy savings targets by 30% compared with the 2005 standard. This paper reviews the major changes to the standard, including expansion of energy efficiency coverage and more stringent efficiency requirements. The paper also discusses the interrelationship of the design standard with China's other building energy standards. Furthermore, comparisons are made with ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2013 to provide contrasting differences in efficiency requirements. Finally recommendations are provided to guide the future standard revision, focusing on three areas: (1) increasing efficiency requirements of building envelope and HVAC systems, (2) adding a whole-building performance compliance pathway and implementing a ruleset based automatic code baseline model generation in an effort to reduce the discrepancies of baseline models created by different tools and users, and (3) adding inspection and commissioning requirements to ensure building equipment and systems are installed correctly and operate as designed.

Suggested Citation

  • Hong, Tianzhen & Li, Cheng & Yan, Da, 2015. "Updates to the China Design Standard for Energy Efficiency in public buildings," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 187-198.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:87:y:2015:i:c:p:187-198
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2015.09.013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Martina Keitsch & Yong Geng & Huijuan Dong & Bing Xue & Jia Fu, 2012. "An Overview of Chinese Green Building Standards," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(3), pages 211-221, May.
    2. Price, Lynn & Levine, Mark D. & Zhou, Nan & Fridley, David & Aden, Nathaniel & Lu, Hongyou & McNeil, Michael & Zheng, Nina & Qin, Yining & Yowargana, Ping, 2011. "Assessment of China's energy-saving and emission-reduction accomplishments and opportunities during the 11th Five Year Plan," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 2165-2178, April.
    3. Li, Cheng & Hong, Tianzhen & Yan, Da, 2014. "An insight into actual energy use and its drivers in high-performance buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 394-410.
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