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Integrated resource strategic planning in China

Author

Listed:
  • Hu, Zhaoguang
  • Wen, Quan
  • Wang, Jianhui
  • Tan, Xiandong
  • Nezhad, Hameed
  • Shan, Baoguo
  • Han, Xinyang

Abstract

Many governments around the world are focusing on emissions reduction through energy efficiency improvements, particularly on the demand side. Although Integrated Resource Planning (IRP), which considers both supply-side and demand-side options, had been a useful tool in the planning process for the power industry, its effectiveness has been challenged recently with the restructuring of the power sector that has occurred in China and elsewhere around the world. The paper proposes Integrated Resource Strategic Planning (IRSP) as an alternative to IRP in a deregulated power sector. IRSP takes the resource planning process one step further to the national level. In this paper, the authors demonstrate the tremendous potential for efficiency improvements on both the supply and demand sides of the power sector in China with IRSP. The results show that between 2009 and 2020, the potential for electricity savings will reach about 1228.5Â TWh, and the potential reduction in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions will be about 1020.5 million tons. Another important finding of this study is that the current market-based pricing system in China should be improved to provide sufficient incentives for pursuing energy savings on the demand side.

Suggested Citation

  • Hu, Zhaoguang & Wen, Quan & Wang, Jianhui & Tan, Xiandong & Nezhad, Hameed & Shan, Baoguo & Han, Xinyang, 2010. "Integrated resource strategic planning in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(8), pages 4635-4642, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:38:y:2010:i:8:p:4635-4642
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Jianhui & Bloyd, Cary N. & Hu, Zhaoguang & Tan, Zhongfu, 2010. "Demand response in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 1592-1597.
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    2. Thorat, Amit & Vanneman, Reeve & Desai, Sonalde & Dubey, Amaresh, 2017. "Escaping and Falling into Poverty in India Today," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 413-426.
    3. Zhang, Ning & Hu, Zhaoguang & Shen, Bo & He, Gang & Zheng, Yanan, 2017. "An integrated source-grid-load planning model at the macro level: Case study for China's power sector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 231-246.
    4. Yan Xu & Jiahai Yuan & Huiming Xu, 2017. "Dynamic Integrated Resource Strategic Planning Model: A Case Study of China’s Power Sector Planning into 2050," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-21, July.
    5. Yuan, Jiahai & Xu, Yan & Kang, Junjie & Zhang, Xingping & Hu, Zheng, 2014. "Nonlinear integrated resource strategic planning model and case study in China's power sector planning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 27-40.
    6. Yuan, Jiahai & Li, Peng & Wang, Yang & Liu, Qian & Shen, Xinyi & Zhang, Kai & Dong, Liansai, 2016. "Coal power overcapacity and investment bubble in China during 2015–2020," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 136-144.
    7. Ghaderi, A. & Parsa Moghaddam, M. & Sheikh-El-Eslami, M.K., 2014. "Energy efficiency resource modeling in generation expansion planning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 529-537.
    8. Yuan, Jiahai & Xu, Yan & Hu, Zhaoguang, 2012. "Delivering power system transition in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 751-772.
    9. Mikhail Kozhevnikov & Lazar Gitelman & Elena Magaril & Romen Magaril & Alexandra Aristova, 2017. "Risk Reduction Methods for Managing the Development of Regional Electric Power Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-14, November.
    10. Yuan, Jiahai & Xu, Yan & Hu, Zhen & Yu, Zhongfu & Liu, Jiangyan & Hu, Zhaoguang & Xu, Ming, 2012. "Managing electric power system transition in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5660-5677.
    11. Yuan, Jiahai & Lei, Qi & Xiong, Minpeng & Guo, Jingsheng & Hu, Zheng, 2016. "The prospective of coal power in China: Will it reach a plateau in the coming decade?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 495-504.
    12. Yuan, Jiahai & Hu, Zhaoguang, 2011. "Low carbon electricity development in China--An IRSP perspective based on Super Smart Grid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2707-2713, August.
    13. Zheng, Yanan & Hu, Zhaoguang & Wang, Jianhui & Wen, Quan, 2014. "IRSP (integrated resource strategic planning) with interconnected smart grids in integrating renewable energy and implementing DSM (demand side management) in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 863-874.
    14. Ning Zhang & Hongcai Dai & Yaohua Wang & Yunzhou Zhang & Yuqing Yang, 2021. "Power system transition in China under the coordinated development of power sources, network, demand response, and energy storage," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 10(2), March.
    15. Ming, Zeng & Song, Xue & Mingjuan, Ma & Lingyun, Li & Min, Cheng & Yuejin, Wang, 2013. "Historical review of demand side management in China: Management content, operation mode, results assessment and relative incentives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 470-482.
    16. Hu, Zhaoguang & Yuan, Jiahai & Hu, Zheng, 2011. "Study on China's low carbon development in an Economy-Energy-Electricity-Environment framework," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(5), pages 2596-2605, May.

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    Keywords

    IRP IRSP China;

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