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Discrete-time macroeconomic system: Bifurcation analysis and synchronization using fuzzy-based activation feedback control

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  • Zhou, Shuang-Shuang
  • Jahanshahi, Hadi
  • Din, Qamar
  • Bekiros, Stelios
  • Alcaraz, Raúl
  • Alassafi, Madini O.
  • Alsaadi, Fawaz E.
  • Chu, Yu-Ming

Abstract

Economic systems, due to their substantial effects on any society, are interesting research subject for a large family of researchers. Despite all attempts to study economic and financial systems, studies on discrete-time macroeconomic systems are rare. Hence, in the current study, we aim to investigate dynamical behavior and synchronization of these systems. At first, the discrete-time mathematical model of the macroeconomic system is presented. Then, the system is studied through topological classification, bifurcation analysis, Lyapunov exponents, and manifold theory, which are powerful tools in the investigation of nonlinear systems. This way, the features of the system are disclosed, and the existence of chaos in the system is shown. For the adequate performance of the economy, the economic systems are desired to operate in a unified manner. To this end, in the present research, a fuzzy based-activation feedback controller is proposed for the synchronization of the system. To enhance the celerity and accuracy of the proposed control for synchronization purposes, it is equipped with a fuzzy logic engine. Finally, the numerical simulations of the synchronization are presented and compared with those of a conventional activation feedback control. Numerical results verify that the proposed control technique can successfully push the states of the response system to the desired value.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhou, Shuang-Shuang & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Din, Qamar & Bekiros, Stelios & Alcaraz, Raúl & Alassafi, Madini O. & Alsaadi, Fawaz E. & Chu, Yu-Ming, 2021. "Discrete-time macroeconomic system: Bifurcation analysis and synchronization using fuzzy-based activation feedback control," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:142:y:2021:i:c:s0960077920307724
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110378
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    Cited by:

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    2. Orlando Gomes, 2024. "The emergence of chaos in productivity distribution dynamics," Decisions in Economics and Finance, Springer;Associazione per la Matematica, vol. 47(2), pages 565-596, December.
    3. Qing Ding & Oumate Alhadji Abba & Hadi Jahanshahi & Madini O. Alassafi & Wen-Hua Huang, 2022. "Dynamical Investigation, Electronic Circuit Realization and Emulation of a Fractional-Order Chaotic Three-Echelon Supply Chain System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-15, February.
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    5. Bekiros, Stelios & Yao, Qijia & Mou, Jun & Alkhateeb, Abdulhameed F. & Jahanshahi, Hadi, 2023. "Adaptive fixed-time robust control for function projective synchronization of hyperchaotic economic systems with external perturbations," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    6. Shoji, Isao & Nozawa, Masahiro, 2022. "Geometric analysis of nonlinear dynamics in application to financial time series," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
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    8. Alsaade, Fawaz W. & Yao, Qijia & Bekiros, Stelios & Al-zahrani, Mohammed S. & Alzahrani, Ali S. & Jahanshahi, Hadi, 2022. "Chaotic attitude synchronization and anti-synchronization of master-slave satellites using a robust fixed-time adaptive controller," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 165(P2).

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