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Game changers: A generative AI prompt protocol to enhance human-AI knowledge co-construction

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  • Robertson, Jeandri
  • Ferreira, Caitlin
  • Botha, Elsamari
  • Oosthuizen, Kim

Abstract

The democratization of powerful artificial intelligence (AI) tools, including ChatGPT, has sparked the interest of business practitioners given their ability to fundamentally change the way we work. While AI tools are positioned to augment human capabilities, their effective implementation requires the skill to understand where, when and how to best utilize them efficiently. Furthermore, meaningful engagement with the content produced by generative AI (GenAI) necessitates the intricacy of appropriate prompt engineering to optimize the learning process. As the field of GenAI continues to advance, the art of developing impactful prompts has become a necessary skill for harnessing its full potential. This research develops an AI prompting protocol through a constructivist theory lens. Based on the principles of constructivism, where individuals assimilate new knowledge by bridging it with their existing understanding, this research suggests an active engagement process in the human-AI co-construction of knowledge through GenAI. The goal is to empower business managers and their teams to construct effective AI prompts and validate responses, thereby enhancing user interaction, optimizing workflows, and maximizing the potential outcomes of AI chatbots.

Suggested Citation

  • Robertson, Jeandri & Ferreira, Caitlin & Botha, Elsamari & Oosthuizen, Kim, 2024. "Game changers: A generative AI prompt protocol to enhance human-AI knowledge co-construction," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 499-510.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:bushor:v:67:y:2024:i:5:p:499-510
    DOI: 10.1016/j.bushor.2024.04.008
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    1. Ramaul, Laavanya & Ritala, Paavo & Ruokonen, Mika, 2024. "Creational and conversational AI affordances: How the new breed of chatbots is revolutionizing knowledge industries," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 615-627.
    2. Osadchaya, Elena & Marder, Ben & Yule, Jennifer A. & Yau, Amy & Lavertu, Laura & Stylos, Nikolaos & Oliver, Sebastian & Angell, Rob & Regt, Anouk de & Gao, Liyu & Qi, Kang & Zhang, Will Zhiyuan & Zhan, 2024. "To ChatGPT, or not to ChatGPT: Navigating the paradoxes of generative AI in the advertising industry," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 571-581.
    3. Urbani, Roberto & Ferreira, Caitlin & Lam, Joey, 2024. "Managerial framework for evaluating AI chatbot integration: Bridging organizational readiness and technological challenges," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 595-606.
    4. Abdelhalim, Esraa & Anazodo, Kemi Salawu & Gali, Nazha & Robson, Karen, 2024. "A framework of diversity, equity, and inclusion safeguards for chatbots," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 487-498.
    5. Thierry Burger-Helmchen, 2024. "Crowdsourcing of Inventive Activities, AI, and the NIH Syndrome," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-12, November.
    6. Retkowsky, Jana & Hafermalz, Ella & Huysman, Marleen, 2024. "Managing a ChatGPT-empowered workforce: Understanding its affordances and side effects," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 511-523.
    7. Hannigan, Timothy R. & McCarthy, Ian P. & Spicer, André, 2024. "Beware of botshit: How to manage the epistemic risks of generative chatbots," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 471-486.
    8. Feng, Cai (Mitsu) & Botha, Elsamari & Pitt, Leyland, 2024. "From HAL to GenAI: Optimizing chatbot impacts with CARE," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 537-548.
    9. Cui, Yuanyuan (Gina) & van Esch, Patrick & Phelan, Steven, 2024. "How to build a competitive advantage for your brand using generative AI," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 583-594.
    10. Sundberg, Leif & Holmström, Jonny, 2024. "Innovating by prompting: How to facilitate innovation in the age of generative AI," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 561-570.

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