IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v87y2010i1p122-127.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Production of diesel-like fuel from waste engine oil by pyrolitic distillation

Author

Listed:
  • Arpa, Orhan
  • Yumrutas, Recep
  • Demirbas, Ayhan

Abstract

The aim of this study is to obtain diesel-like fuel from waste lubrication engine oils by pyrolitic distillation method, which can be used in diesel engines. With this aim in mind, waste engine oil is collected in a tank, and it is purified from contaminants such as dust, heavy carbon soot, metal particles, gum-type materials and other impurities by filtering in the process prepared earlier. To investigate effects of additives known as sodium carbonate (NaCO3), zeolite and lime (CaO) on density, viscosity, flash point, sulfur content, heating value and distillation temperature, the purified oil samples are blended separately with additives having mass basis of 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10%. The mixed samples are exposed to pyrolitic distillation process to produce fuels to be used in engines. Thermal and physical properties of the produced fuels such as density, flash point, viscosity, sulfur content, heating value and distillation temperatures are examined. From these results, the CaO with a ratio of 2% has the highest effect on decreasing of sulfur content of the waste engine oil and on acquiring the most suitable distillation temperatures close to values of a diesel fuel. Diesel-like fuel (DLF) is obtained as 60% of the waste lubrication engine oil.

Suggested Citation

  • Arpa, Orhan & Yumrutas, Recep & Demirbas, Ayhan, 2010. "Production of diesel-like fuel from waste engine oil by pyrolitic distillation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 122-127, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:1:p:122-127
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306-2619(09)00243-8
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fagbemi, L & Khezami, L & Capart, R, 2001. "Pyrolysis products from different biomasses: application to the thermal cracking of tar," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(4), pages 293-306, August.
    2. Utlu, Zafer & Koçak, Mevlüt Süreyya, 2008. "The effect of biodiesel fuel obtained from waste frying oil on direct injection diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1936-1941.
    3. Ahmed, I. & Gupta, A.K., 2009. "Syngas yield during pyrolysis and steam gasification of paper," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1813-1821, September.
    4. Yilgin, Melek & Pehlivan, Dursun, 2009. "Volatiles and char combustion rates of demineralised lignite and wood blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(7-8), pages 1179-1186, July.
    5. Ahmed, I. & Gupta, A.K., 2009. "Evolution of syngas from cardboard gasification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1732-1740, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Demirbas, Ayhan, 2011. "Biodiesel from oilgae, biofixation of carbon dioxide by microalgae: A solution to pollution problems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(10), pages 3541-3547.
    2. Atadashi, I.M. & Aroua, M.K. & Aziz, A.R. Abdul & Sulaiman, N.M.N., 2011. "Refining technologies for the purification of crude biodiesel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4239-4251.
    3. Bülent Özdalyan & Recep Ç. Orman, 2018. "Experimental Investigation of the Use of Waste Mineral Oils as a Fuel with Organic-Based Mn Additive," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-12, June.
    4. Czajczyńska, Dina & Krzyżyńska, Renata & Jouhara, Hussam & Spencer, Nik, 2017. "Use of pyrolytic gas from waste tire as a fuel: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1121-1131.
    5. Demirbas, M. Fatih, 2011. "Biofuels from algae for sustainable development," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(10), pages 3473-3480.
    6. Su Shiung Lam & Howard A. Chase, 2012. "A Review on Waste to Energy Processes Using Microwave Pyrolysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(10), pages 1-24, October.
    7. Varuvel, Edwin Geo & Mrad, Nadia & Tazerout, Mohand & Aloui, Fethi, 2012. "Assessment of liquid fuel (bio-oil) production from waste fish fat and utilization in diesel engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 249-257.
    8. Suiuay, Chokchai & Laloon, Kittipong & Katekaew, Somporn & Senawong, Kritsadang & Noisuwan, Phakamat & Sudajan, Somposh, 2020. "Effect of gasoline-like fuel obtained from hard-resin of Yang (Dipterocarpus alatus) on single cylinder gasoline engine performance and exhaust emissions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 634-645.
    9. Kannan, G.R. & Karvembu, R. & Anand, R., 2011. "Effect of metal based additive on performance emission and combustion characteristics of diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3694-3703.
    10. Mrad, Nadia & Varuvel, Edwin Geo & Tazerout, Mohand & Aloui, Fethi, 2012. "Effects of biofuel from fish oil industrial residue – Diesel blends in diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 955-963.
    11. Paweł P. Włodarczyk & Barbara Włodarczyk, 2022. "Feasibility of Waste Engine Oil Electrooxidation with Ni-Co and Cu-B Catalysts," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-12, October.
    12. Mishra, Asmita & Siddiqi, Hammad & Kumari, Usha & Behera, Ipsita Dipamitra & Mukherjee, Subhrajit & Meikap, B.C., 2021. "Pyrolysis of waste lubricating oil/waste motor oil to generate high-grade fuel oil: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    13. Paweł P. Włodarczyk & Barbara Włodarczyk, 2021. "Applicability of Waste Engine Oil for the Direct Production of Electricity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-11, February.
    14. Lam, Su Shiung & Liew, Rock Keey & Jusoh, Ahmad & Chong, Cheng Tung & Ani, Farid Nasir & Chase, Howard A., 2016. "Progress in waste oil to sustainable energy, with emphasis on pyrolysis techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 741-753.
    15. Mirosław Karczewski & Janusz Chojnowski & Grzegorz Szamrej, 2021. "A Review of Low-CO 2 Emission Fuels for a Dual-Fuel RCCI Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-39, August.
    16. Demirbas, Ayhan, 2011. "Competitive liquid biofuels from biomass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 17-28, January.
    17. Chiong, Meng-Choung & Kang, Hooi-Siang & Shaharuddin, Nik Mohd Ridzuan & Mat, Shabudin & Quen, Lee Kee & Ten, Ki-Hong & Ong, Muk Chen, 2021. "Challenges and opportunities of marine propulsion with alternative fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Umeki, Kentaro & Yamamoto, Kouichi & Namioka, Tomoaki & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2010. "High temperature steam-only gasification of woody biomass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 791-798, March.
    2. Molintas, H. & Gupta, A.K., 2011. "Kinetic study for the reduction of residual char particles using oxygen and air," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 306-315, January.
    3. Ahmed, I.I. & Gupta, A.K., 2013. "Experiments and stochastic simulations of lignite coal during pyrolysis and gasification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 355-363.
    4. Nipattummakul, Nimit & Ahmed, Islam I. & Kerdsuwan, Somrat & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2012. "Steam gasification of oil palm trunk waste for clean syngas production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 778-782.
    5. Shen, Yafei & Zhao, Peitao & Shao, Qinfu & Takahashi, Fumitake & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2015. "In situ catalytic conversion of tar using rice husk char/ash supported nickel–iron catalysts for biomass pyrolytic gasification combined with the mixing-simulation in fluidized-bed gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 808-819.
    6. Ahmed, I.I. & Gupta, A.K., 2011. "Particle size, porosity and temperature effects on char conversion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4667-4677.
    7. Parthasarathy, Prakash & Narayanan, K. Sheeba, 2014. "Hydrogen production from steam gasification of biomass: Influence of process parameters on hydrogen yield – A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 570-579.
    8. Ahmed, I. & Gupta, A.K., 2009. "Characteristics of cardboard and paper gasification with CO2," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2626-2634, December.
    9. Ahmed, I.I. & Gupta, A.K., 2012. "Sugarcane bagasse gasification: Global reaction mechanism of syngas evolution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 75-81.
    10. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Bo-Jhih, 2013. "Hydrogen and synthesis gas production from activated carbon and steam via reusing carbon dioxide," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 551-559.
    11. Wang, Duo & Yuan, Wenqiao & Ji, Wei, 2011. "Char and char-supported nickel catalysts for secondary syngas cleanup and conditioning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(5), pages 1656-1663, May.
    12. Ahmed, I. & Jangsawang, W. & Gupta, A.K., 2012. "Energy recovery from pyrolysis and gasification of mangrove," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 173-179.
    13. Ahmed, I.I. & Nipattummakul, N. & Gupta, A.K., 2011. "Characteristics of syngas from co-gasification of polyethylene and woodchips," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 165-174, January.
    14. Mohammad I. Jahirul & Mohammad G. Rasul & Ashfaque Ahmed Chowdhury & Nanjappa Ashwath, 2012. "Biofuels Production through Biomass Pyrolysis —A Technological Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(12), pages 1-50, November.
    15. Xu, Z.R. & Zhu, W. & Li, M. & Zhang, H.W. & Gong, M., 2013. "Quantitative analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in solid residues from supercritical water gasification of wet sewage sludge," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 476-483.
    16. Nipattummakul, Nimit & Ahmed, Islam & Kerdsuwan, Somrat & Gupta, Ashwani K., 2010. "High temperature steam gasification of wastewater sludge," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(12), pages 3729-3734, December.
    17. Al-Ayed, Omar S. & Matouq, M. & Anbar, Z. & Khaleel, Adnan M. & Abu-Nameh, Eyad, 2010. "Oil shale pyrolysis kinetics and variable activation energy principle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1269-1272, April.
    18. Shen, Yafei & Wang, Junfeng & Ge, Xinlei & Chen, Mindong, 2016. "By-products recycling for syngas cleanup in biomass pyrolysis – An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1246-1268.
    19. Ahmed, I.I. & Gupta, A.K., 2011. "Kinetics of woodchips char gasification with steam and carbon dioxide," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(5), pages 1613-1619, May.
    20. Ahmed, I.I. & Gupta, A.K., 2010. "Pyrolysis and gasification of food waste: Syngas characteristics and char gasification kinetics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 101-108, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:1:p:122-127. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.