IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v100y2012icp249-257.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Assessment of liquid fuel (bio-oil) production from waste fish fat and utilization in diesel engine

Author

Listed:
  • Varuvel, Edwin Geo
  • Mrad, Nadia
  • Tazerout, Mohand
  • Aloui, Fethi

Abstract

Increased acceptance of climate change induced by human activities and raising oil demand with unsecure deliverance compels the searching for alternative fuels. The problems with environmental degradation due to industrial wastes can be reduced by converting some of them into bio-oil. In the present work, the waste from fish processing industry is converted to bio-oil by catalytic cracking. Experiments were conducted in a direct injection diesel engine of 4.5kW at 1500rpm. The different test fuels of diesel, fish oil at 75°C, bio-oil UD (undistilled bio-oil), B20D80 (20% bio-oil in fossil diesel), B80D20 (80% bio-oil in fossil diesel) and neat bio-oil were tested to assess the suitability in diesel engines through combustion, emission and performance characteristics. Experimental results show that the brake thermal efficiency is marginally higher with neat bio-oil over other test fuels. It is lower with preheated fish oil and it is almost same for both bio-oil and bio-oil UD. NOx, HC, CO and PM emissions are higher with bio-oil UD compared to bio-oil. PM, CO and HC emissions are lower with bio-oil over diesel. NOx emissions are lower with bio-oil compared to bio-oil UD but it is still higher than diesel fuel. Addition of diesel with bio-oil reduces the NOx emissions marginally. Intensity of premixed combustion is strong with bio-oil. Ignition delay and combustion duration are reduced with bio-oil due to high cetane number and oxygen concentration. Bio-oil from waste fish fat by catalytic cracking can be used as a fuel for diesel engines and also the waste to energy may reduce the environmental and climate change issues due to industrial wastes.

Suggested Citation

  • Varuvel, Edwin Geo & Mrad, Nadia & Tazerout, Mohand & Aloui, Fethi, 2012. "Assessment of liquid fuel (bio-oil) production from waste fish fat and utilization in diesel engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 249-257.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:100:y:2012:i:c:p:249-257
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.05.035
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261912004084
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.05.035?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Senthil Kumar, M. & Kerihuel, A. & Bellettre, J. & Tazerout, M., 2005. "Experimental investigations on the use of preheated animal fat as fuel in a compression ignition engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1443-1456.
    2. Lam, Su Shiung & Russell, Alan D. & Chase, Howard A., 2010. "Microwave pyrolysis, a novel process for recycling waste automotive engine oil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 2985-2991.
    3. Gardner, N. & Manley, B.J.W. & Pearson, J.M., 1993. "Gas emissions from landfills and their contributions to global warming," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(2), pages 165-174.
    4. Gürü, Metin & Koca, Atilla & Can, Özer & Çınar, Can & Şahin, Fatih, 2010. "Biodiesel production from waste chicken fat based sources and evaluation with Mg based additive in a diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 637-643.
    5. Arpa, Orhan & Yumrutas, Recep & Demirbas, Ayhan, 2010. "Production of diesel-like fuel from waste engine oil by pyrolitic distillation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 122-127, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mota, Francisco A.S. & Costa Filho, J.T. & Barreto, G.A., 2019. "The Nile tilapia viscera oil extraction for biodiesel production in Brazil: An economic analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 1-10.
    2. Shameer, P. Mohamed & Ramesh, K., 2017. "Experimental evaluation on performance, combustion behavior and influence of in-cylinder temperature on NOx emission in a D.I diesel engine using thermal imager for various alternate fuel blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1334-1344.
    3. Nélio Teixeira Machado & Andréia de Andrade Mancio da Mota & Jhuliana da Silva Santanna & Valtiane de Jesus Pantoja da Gama & José Roberto Zamian & Luiz Eduardo Pizarro Borges & Silvio Alex Pereira da, 2023. "Catalytic Cracking of Palm Oil: Effect of Catalyst Reuse and Reaction Time of the Quality of Biofuels-like Fractions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-37, October.
    4. Fujishima, Hidekatsu & Takekoshi, Kenichi & Kuroki, Tomoyuki & Tanaka, Atsushi & Otsuka, Keiichi & Okubo, Masaaki, 2013. "Towards ideal NOx control technology for bio-oils and a gas multi-fuel boiler system using a plasma-chemical hybrid process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 394-400.
    5. Kamarulzaman, Mohd Kamal & Hafiz, M. & Abdullah, Adam & Chen, Ang Fuk & Awad, Omar I., 2019. "Combustion, performances and emissions characteristics of black soldier fly larvae oil and diesel blends in compression ignition engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 569-580.
    6. Santagata, R. & Ripa, M. & Ulgiati, S., 2017. "An environmental assessment of electricity production from slaughterhouse residues. Linking urban, industrial and waste management systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P2), pages 175-188.
    7. Awad, Sary & Loubar, Khaled & Tazerout, Mohand, 2014. "Experimental investigation on the combustion, performance and pollutant emissions of biodiesel from animal fat residues on a direct injection diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 826-836.
    8. Makarfi Isa, Yusuf & Ganda, Elvis Tinashe, 2018. "Bio-oil as a potential source of petroleum range fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 69-75.
    9. Chang, Yu-Cheng & Lee, Wen-Jhy & Wu, Tser Son & Wu, Chang-Yu & Chen, Shui-Jen, 2014. "Use of water containing acetone–butanol–ethanol for NOx-PM (nitrogen oxide-particulate matter) trade-off in the diesel engine fueled with biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 678-687.
    10. Patel, Himanshu & Rajai, Vikram & Das, Prasanta & Charola, Samir & Mudgal, Anurag & Maiti, Subarna, 2018. "Study of Jatropha curcas shell bio-oil-diesel blend in VCR CI engine using RSM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 310-322.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bülent Özdalyan & Recep Ç. Orman, 2018. "Experimental Investigation of the Use of Waste Mineral Oils as a Fuel with Organic-Based Mn Additive," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Varuvel, Edwin Geo & Mrad, Nadia & Tazerout, Mohand & Aloui, Fethi, 2012. "Experimental analysis of biofuel as an alternative fuel for diesel engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 224-231.
    3. Paweł P. Włodarczyk & Barbara Włodarczyk, 2021. "Applicability of Waste Engine Oil for the Direct Production of Electricity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-11, February.
    4. Lam, Su Shiung & Liew, Rock Keey & Jusoh, Ahmad & Chong, Cheng Tung & Ani, Farid Nasir & Chase, Howard A., 2016. "Progress in waste oil to sustainable energy, with emphasis on pyrolysis techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 741-753.
    5. Kannan, G.R. & Karvembu, R. & Anand, R., 2011. "Effect of metal based additive on performance emission and combustion characteristics of diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3694-3703.
    6. Kumar, Niraj & Varun, & Chauhan, Sant Ram, 2013. "Performance and emission characteristics of biodiesel from different origins: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 633-658.
    7. Adewale, Peter & Dumont, Marie-Josée & Ngadi, Michael, 2015. "Recent trends of biodiesel production from animal fat wastes and associated production techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 574-588.
    8. Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Mohammadi, Pouya & Mirzajanzadeh, Mehrdad & Ardjmand, Mehdi & Rashidi, Alimorad, 2016. "Effect of an emission-reducing soluble hybrid nanocatalyst in diesel/biodiesel blends on exergetic performance of a DI diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 353-368.
    9. Su Shiung Lam & Howard A. Chase, 2012. "A Review on Waste to Energy Processes Using Microwave Pyrolysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(10), pages 1-24, October.
    10. Chakraborty, Rajat & Gupta, Abhishek.K. & Chowdhury, Ratul, 2014. "Conversion of slaughterhouse and poultry farm animal fats and wastes to biodiesel: Parametric sensitivity and fuel quality assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 120-134.
    11. Mishra, Asmita & Siddiqi, Hammad & Kumari, Usha & Behera, Ipsita Dipamitra & Mukherjee, Subhrajit & Meikap, B.C., 2021. "Pyrolysis of waste lubricating oil/waste motor oil to generate high-grade fuel oil: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    12. Mrad, Nadia & Varuvel, Edwin Geo & Tazerout, Mohand & Aloui, Fethi, 2012. "Effects of biofuel from fish oil industrial residue – Diesel blends in diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 955-963.
    13. Peng-Lim, Boey & Ganesan, Shangeetha & Maniam, Gaanty Pragas & Khairuddean, Melati, 2012. "Sequential conversion of high free fatty acid oils into biodiesel using a new catalyst system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 132-139.
    14. Gheorghe Lazaroiu & Lucian Mihaescu & Gabriel Negreanu & Constantin Pana & Ionel Pisa & Alexandru Cernat & Dana-Alexandra Ciupageanu, 2018. "Experimental Investigations of Innovative Biomass Energy Harnessing Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, December.
    15. Wan Adibah Wan Mahari & Nur Fatihah Zainuddin & Wan Mohd Norsani Wan Nik & Cheng Tung Chong & Su Shiung Lam, 2016. "Pyrolysis Recovery of Waste Shipping Oil Using Microwave Heating," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-9, September.
    16. Solmaz, Hamit & Ardebili, Seyed Mohammad Safieddin & Calam, Alper & Yılmaz, Emre & İpci, Duygu, 2021. "Prediction of performance and exhaust emissions of a CI engine fueled with multi-wall carbon nanotube doped biodiesel-diesel blends using response surface method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    17. Suiuay, Chokchai & Laloon, Kittipong & Katekaew, Somporn & Senawong, Kritsadang & Noisuwan, Phakamat & Sudajan, Somposh, 2020. "Effect of gasoline-like fuel obtained from hard-resin of Yang (Dipterocarpus alatus) on single cylinder gasoline engine performance and exhaust emissions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 634-645.
    18. El-Shafay, A.S. & Ağbulut, Ümit & Attia, El-Awady & Touileb, Kamel Lounes & Gad, M.S., 2023. "Waste to energy: Production of poultry-based fat biodiesel and experimental assessment of its usability on engine behaviors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    19. Erdoğan, Sinan & Balki, Mustafa Kemal & Aydın, Selman & Sayın, Cenk, 2020. "Performance, emission and combustion characteristic assessment of biodiesels derived from beef bone marrow in a diesel generator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    20. Subramaniam, D. & Murugesan, A. & Avinash, A. & Kumaravel, A., 2013. "Bio-diesel production and its engine characteristics—An expatiate view," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 361-370.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:100:y:2012:i:c:p:249-257. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.