IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v329y2023ics0306261922015318.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Transient behavior and thermodynamic analysis of Brayton-like pumped-thermal electricity storage based on packed-bed latent heat/cold stores

Author

Listed:
  • Xue, X.J.
  • Zhao, C.Y.

Abstract

Pumped-thermal electricity storage has the advantages of high energy storage density, no geographical restrictions and low costs, making it the most promising large-scale electricity storage technology. In this paper, a numerical model of the Brayton-like pumped-thermal electricity storage based on packed-bed latent heat/cold stores is established and a recuperator is added between the hot store and the expander. The rated power of the system is 150 kW and the charging/discharging time is 4 h. The dimensionless analysis is applied to the energy storage units including transient temperature, charging/discharging time as well as axial position. Moreover, based on the finite element method, an extensive thermodynamic analysis is carried out in MATLAB. It is concluded that compared with the non-recuperated system, the total input power of the recuperated system can be reduced by 18.1 kW in the charge duration and the energy density of the system using PCMs instead of sensible heat storage materials can be improved from 202.4 kWh/m3 to 267.4 kWh/m3. The roundtrip efficiency of the system could reach 0.55. In addition, detailed exergy flow and exergy loss of each component are studied. It is found that the total exergy loss of the recuperated system is 52.27 kW, a 22.4 % decrease compared to that of the non-recuperated system and the compressor has the largest exergy loss, accounting for 36 % of the total loss, which can be ameliorated by improving the level of industrial manufacturing in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Xue, X.J. & Zhao, C.Y., 2023. "Transient behavior and thermodynamic analysis of Brayton-like pumped-thermal electricity storage based on packed-bed latent heat/cold stores," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:329:y:2023:i:c:s0306261922015318
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.120274
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261922015318
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.120274?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Benato, Alberto & Stoppato, Anna, 2018. "Heat transfer fluid and material selection for an innovative Pumped Thermal Electricity Storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 155-168.
    2. Benato, Alberto, 2017. "Performance and cost evaluation of an innovative Pumped Thermal Electricity Storage power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 419-436.
    3. Henchoz, Samuel & Buchter, Florian & Favrat, Daniel & Morandin, Matteo & Mercangöz, Mehmet, 2012. "Thermoeconomic analysis of a solar enhanced energy storage concept based on thermodynamic cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 358-365.
    4. Yang, He & Li, Jinduo & Ge, Zhihua & Yang, Lijun & Du, Xiaoze, 2022. "Dynamic characteristics and control strategy of pumped thermal electricity storage with reversible Brayton cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 1341-1353.
    5. Jockenhöfer, Henning & Steinmann, Wolf-Dieter & Bauer, Dan, 2018. "Detailed numerical investigation of a pumped thermal energy storage with low temperature heat integration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 665-676.
    6. Gallo, A.B. & Simões-Moreira, J.R. & Costa, H.K.M. & Santos, M.M. & Moutinho dos Santos, E., 2016. "Energy storage in the energy transition context: A technology review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 800-822.
    7. Georgiou, Solomos & Shah, Nilay & Markides, Christos N., 2018. "A thermo-economic analysis and comparison of pumped-thermal and liquid-air electricity storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 1119-1133.
    8. Pakrouh, R. & Hosseini, M.J. & Ranjbar, A.A. & Bahrampoury, R., 2017. "Thermodynamic analysis of a packed bed latent heat thermal storage system simulated by an effective packed bed model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 861-878.
    9. Shin‐ichi Inage, 2015. "The role of large‐scale energy storage under high shares of renewable energy," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 4(1), pages 115-132, January.
    10. White, Alexander J., 2011. "Loss analysis of thermal reservoirs for electrical energy storage schemes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 4150-4159.
    11. Zhao, Y. & Zhao, C.Y. & Markides, C.N. & Wang, H. & Li, W., 2020. "Medium- and high-temperature latent and thermochemical heat storage using metals and metallic compounds as heat storage media: A technical review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    12. Steinmann, Wolf-Dieter & Bauer, Dan & Jockenhöfer, Henning & Johnson, Maike, 2019. "Pumped thermal energy storage (PTES) as smart sector-coupling technology for heat and electricity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 185-190.
    13. Albert, Max & Ma, Zhiwei & Bao, Huashan & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2022. "Operation and performance of Brayton Pumped Thermal Energy Storage with additional latent storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    14. Dumont, O. & Lemort, V., 2020. "Mapping of performance of pumped thermal energy storage (Carnot battery) using waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    15. Hao, Yinping & He, Qing & Du, Dongmei, 2020. "A trans-critical carbon dioxide energy storage system with heat pump to recover stored heat of compression," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1099-1108.
    16. Ge, Y.Q. & Zhao, Y. & Zhao, C.Y., 2021. "Transient simulation and thermodynamic analysis of pumped thermal electricity storage based on packed-bed latent heat/cold stores," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 939-951.
    17. Eppinger, Bernd & Zigan, Lars & Karl, Jürgen & Will, Stefan, 2020. "Pumped thermal energy storage with heat pump-ORC-systems: Comparison of latent and sensible thermal storages for various fluids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    18. Petrollese, Mario & Cascetta, Mario & Tola, Vittorio & Cocco, Daniele & Cau, Giorgio, 2022. "Pumped thermal energy storage systems integrated with a concentrating solar power section: Conceptual design and performance evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    19. Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Zhang, Han & Peng, Long & Chen, Haisheng, 2021. "Brayton-cycle-based pumped heat electricity storage with innovative operation mode of thermal energy storage array," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    20. McTigue, Joshua D. & White, Alexander J. & Markides, Christos N., 2015. "Parametric studies and optimisation of pumped thermal electricity storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 800-811.
    21. Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chai, Lei & Peng, Long & Yu, Dong & Chen, Haisheng, 2019. "Cyclic transient behavior of the Joule–Brayton based pumped heat electricity storage: Modeling and analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 523-534.
    22. Nallusamy, N. & Sampath, S. & Velraj, R., 2007. "Experimental investigation on a combined sensible and latent heat storage system integrated with constant/varying (solar) heat sources," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(7), pages 1206-1227.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yao, Haichen & Liu, Xianglei & Li, Jiawei & Luo, Qingyang & Tian, Yang & Xuan, Yimin, 2023. "Chloroplast-granum inspired phase change capsules accelerate energy storage of packed-bed thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhao, Yongliang & Song, Jian & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yao & Olympios, Andreas V. & Sapin, Paul & Yan, Junjie & Markides, Christos N., 2022. "Thermo-economic assessments of pumped-thermal electricity storage systems employing sensible heat storage materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 431-456.
    2. Ge, Y.Q. & Zhao, Y. & Zhao, C.Y., 2021. "Transient simulation and thermodynamic analysis of pumped thermal electricity storage based on packed-bed latent heat/cold stores," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 939-951.
    3. Frate, Guido Francesco & Ferrari, Lorenzo & Desideri, Umberto, 2021. "Energy storage for grid-scale applications: Technology review and economic feasibility analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1754-1772.
    4. Zhang, Han & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chen, Haisheng, 2020. "Combined cooling, heating, and power generation performance of pumped thermal electricity storage system based on Brayton cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    5. Ameen, Muhammad Tahir & Ma, Zhiwei & Smallbone, Andrew & Norman, Rose & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2023. "Demonstration system of pumped heat energy storage (PHES) and its round-trip efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    6. Zhang, Han & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chen, Haisheng, 2022. "Technical and economic analysis of Brayton-cycle-based pumped thermal electricity storage systems with direct and indirect thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    7. Petrollese, Mario & Cascetta, Mario & Tola, Vittorio & Cocco, Daniele & Cau, Giorgio, 2022. "Pumped thermal energy storage systems integrated with a concentrating solar power section: Conceptual design and performance evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    8. Alberto Benato & Francesco De Vanna & Anna Stoppato, 2022. "Levelling the Photovoltaic Power Profile with the Integrated Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-21, December.
    9. Zhang, Yanchao & Xie, Zhenzhen, 2022. "Thermodynamic efficiency and bounds of pumped thermal electricity storage under whole process ecological optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 711-720.
    10. Liang, Ting & Vecchi, Andrea & Knobloch, Kai & Sciacovelli, Adriano & Engelbrecht, Kurt & Li, Yongliang & Ding, Yulong, 2022. "Key components for Carnot Battery: Technology review, technical barriers and selection criteria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    11. Zhang, Han & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chen, Haisheng, 2023. "Parametric optimisation and thermo-economic analysis of Joule–Brayton cycle-based pumped thermal electricity storage system under various charging–discharging periods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    12. Zhang, Han & Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chen, Haisheng, 2023. "Operating mode of Brayton-cycle-based pumped thermal electricity storage system: Constant compression ratio or constant rotational speed?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 343(C).
    13. Carro, A. & Chacartegui, R. & Ortiz, C. & Carneiro, J. & Becerra, J.A., 2022. "Integration of energy storage systems based on transcritical CO2: Concept of CO2 based electrothermal energy and geological storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    14. Wang, Liang & Lin, Xipeng & Chai, Lei & Peng, Long & Yu, Dong & Chen, Haisheng, 2019. "Cyclic transient behavior of the Joule–Brayton based pumped heat electricity storage: Modeling and analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 523-534.
    15. Guido Francesco Frate & Lorenzo Ferrari & Umberto Desideri, 2020. "Rankine Carnot Batteries with the Integration of Thermal Energy Sources: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-28, September.
    16. Tassenoy, Robin & Couvreur, Kenny & Beyne, Wim & De Paepe, Michel & Lecompte, Steven, 2022. "Techno-economic assessment of Carnot batteries for load-shifting of solar PV production of an office building," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1133-1144.
    17. Shi, Xingping & He, Qing & Lu, Chang & Wang, Tingting & Cui, Shuangshuang & Du, Dongmei, 2023. "Variable load modes and operation characteristics of closed Brayton cycle pumped thermal electricity storage system with liquid-phase storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 715-730.
    18. Eppinger, Bernd & Steger, Daniel & Regensburger, Christoph & Karl, Jürgen & Schlücker, Eberhard & Will, Stefan, 2021. "Carnot battery: Simulation and design of a reversible heat pump-organic Rankine cycle pilot plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    19. Albert, Max & Ma, Zhiwei & Bao, Huashan & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2022. "Operation and performance of Brayton Pumped Thermal Energy Storage with additional latent storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    20. Eppinger, Bernd & Zigan, Lars & Karl, Jürgen & Will, Stefan, 2020. "Pumped thermal energy storage with heat pump-ORC-systems: Comparison of latent and sensible thermal storages for various fluids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:329:y:2023:i:c:s0306261922015318. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.