IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v325y2022ics0306261922006869.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Dynamic performance and control scheme of variable-speed compressed air energy storage

Author

Listed:
  • Huang, Jingjian
  • Xu, Yujie
  • Guo, Huan
  • Geng, Xiaoqian
  • Chen, Haisheng

Abstract

To satisfy the requirements of large-scale utilization of renewable energy, the compressed air energy storage systems should exhibit a wide operating range. However, the flexibility of compressed air energy storage systems is limited by the turbomachinery character. Given that variable-speed operation can significantly broaden the flexibility of turbomachinery, a double-fed-induction-machine-based variable-speed compressed air energy storage (VS-CAES) system was proposed and studied for the first time. A numerical model integrating thermal-mechanical-electrical subsystems of VS-CAES was built. The control scheme of the VS-CAES system for max efficiency point tracking was well built and studied. The steady thermodynamic performance and dynamic performance of the VS-CAES system were analyzed and compared with those of the fixed-speed compressed air energy storage (FS-CAES) system. The results show that the variable-speed operation broadens the operation range of the charging process by 49 % under different pressure, while the influence on the operation range of discharging process is negligible. The off-design exergy efficiency increases by 0–6 % with an average of 1.8 % in the charging process and 0–1 % with an average of 0.5 % in discharging process. Under a 10 % step change of power setpoint command, the dynamic power response of VS-CAES is 0.3 s for both charging mode and discharging mode. In a contrast, the dynamic power response of FS-CAES is 26.5 s and 20.5 s. The research results of this study provide important guidance for the design and operation of compressed air energy storage system.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang, Jingjian & Xu, Yujie & Guo, Huan & Geng, Xiaoqian & Chen, Haisheng, 2022. "Dynamic performance and control scheme of variable-speed compressed air energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:325:y:2022:i:c:s0306261922006869
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119338
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261922006869
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119338?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vasudevan, Krishnakumar R. & Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. & Venugopal, Gomathi & Ekanayake, J.B. & Tiong, S.K., 2021. "Variable speed pumped hydro storage: A review of converters, controls and energy management strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    2. Alizadeh Bidgoli, Mohsen & Yang, Weijia & Ahmadian, Ali, 2020. "DFIM versus synchronous machine for variable speed pumped storage hydropower plants: A comparative evaluation of technical performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 72-86.
    3. Luo, Xing & Dooner, Mark & He, Wei & Wang, Jihong & Li, Yaowang & Li, Decai & Kiselychnyk, Oleh, 2018. "Feasibility study of a simulation software tool development for dynamic modelling and transient control of adiabatic compressed air energy storage with its electrical power system applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1198-1219.
    4. Haglind, F., 2010. "Variable geometry gas turbines for improving the part-load performance of marine combined cycles – Gas turbine performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 562-570.
    5. Saadat, Mohsen & Shirazi, Farzad A. & Li, Perry Y., 2015. "Modeling and control of an open accumulator Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) system for wind turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 603-616.
    6. Zhang, Yi & Xu, Yujie & Zhou, Xuezhi & Guo, Huan & Zhang, Xinjing & Chen, Haisheng, 2019. "Compressed air energy storage system with variable configuration for accommodating large-amplitude wind power fluctuation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 957-968.
    7. He, Qing & Li, Guoqing & Lu, Chang & Du, Dongmei & Liu, Wenyi, 2019. "A compressed air energy storage system with variable pressure ratio and its operation control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 881-894.
    8. Guo, Huan & Xu, Yujie & Zhang, Xuehui & Liang, Qi & Wang, Shurui & Chen, Haisheng, 2021. "Dynamic characteristics and control of supercritical compressed air energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    9. Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Rahrabi, Hamid Reza & Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman & Alrobaian, Abdulrahman A., 2020. "Impact of Off-design operation on the effectiveness of a low-temperature compressed air energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    10. Yang, Weijia & Yang, Jiandong, 2019. "Advantage of variable-speed pumped storage plants for mitigating wind power variations: Integrated modelling and performance assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 720-732.
    11. Bai, Jiayu & Liu, Feng & Xue, Xiaodai & Wei, Wei & Chen, Laijun & Wang, Guohua & Mei, Shengwei, 2021. "Modelling and control of advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage under power tracking mode considering off-design generating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    12. Sciacovelli, Adriano & Li, Yongliang & Chen, Haisheng & Wu, Yuting & Wang, Jihong & Garvey, Seamus & Ding, Yulong, 2017. "Dynamic simulation of Adiabatic Compressed Air Energy Storage (A-CAES) plant with integrated thermal storage – Link between components performance and plant performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 16-28.
    13. Zhao, Pan & Wang, Peizi & Xu, Wenpan & Zhang, Shiqiang & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping, 2021. "The survey of the combined heat and compressed air energy storage (CH-CAES) system with dual power levels turbomachinery configuration for wind power peak shaving based spectral analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Guo, Huan & Xu, Yujie & Kang, Haoyuan & Guo, Wenbing & Liu, Yu & Zhang, Xinjing & Zhou, Xuezhi & Chen, Haisheng, 2023. "From theory to practice: Evaluating the thermodynamic design landscape of compressed air energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 352(C).
    2. Xu, Qingqing & Wu, Yuhang & Zheng, Wenpei & Gong, Yunhua & Dubljevic, Stevan, 2023. "Modeling and dynamic safety control of compressed air energy storage system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 203-213.
    3. Guo, Huan & Xu, Yujie & Zhu, Yilin & Chen, Haisheng & Lin, Xipeng, 2022. "Unsteady characteristics of compressed air energy storage systems with thermal storage from thermodynamic perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    4. Huan Guo & Haoyuan Kang & Yujie Xu & Mingzhi Zhao & Yilin Zhu & Hualiang Zhang & Haisheng Chen, 2023. "Review of Coupling Methods of Compressed Air Energy Storage Systems and Renewable Energy Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-22, June.
    5. Wu, Danman & Bai, Jiayu & Wei, Wei & Chen, Laijun & Mei, Shengwei, 2021. "Optimal bidding and scheduling of AA-CAES based energy hub considering cascaded consumption of heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    6. Bai, Jiayu & Liu, Feng & Xue, Xiaodai & Wei, Wei & Chen, Laijun & Wang, Guohua & Mei, Shengwei, 2021. "Modelling and control of advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage under power tracking mode considering off-design generating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    7. Guo, Huan & Xu, Yujie & Zhang, Xuehui & Liang, Qi & Wang, Shurui & Chen, Haisheng, 2021. "Dynamic characteristics and control of supercritical compressed air energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Li, Guangkuo & Chen, Laijun & Xue, Xiaodai & Guo, Zhongjie & Wang, Guohua & Xie, Ningning & Mei, Shengwei, 2022. "Multi-mode optimal operation of advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage: Explore its value with condenser operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    9. Huang, Yifan & Yang, Weijia & Zhao, Zhigao & Han, Wenfu & Li, Yulan & Yang, Jiandong, 2023. "Dynamic modeling and favorable speed command of variable-speed pumped-storage unit during power regulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 769-783.
    10. He, Yang & MengWang, & Chen, Haisheng & Xu, Yujie & Deng, Jianqiang, 2021. "Thermodynamic research on compressed air energy storage system with turbines under sliding pressure operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    11. He, Yang & Chen, Haisheng & Xu, Yujie & Deng, Jianqiang, 2018. "Compression performance optimization considering variable charge pressure in an adiabatic compressed air energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 349-359.
    12. Zhou, Qian & Du, Dongmei & Lu, Chang & He, Qing & Liu, Wenyi, 2019. "A review of thermal energy storage in compressed air energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    13. Ma, Yan & Rao, QiuHua & Huang, Dianyi & Li, Peng & Yi, Wei & Sun, Dongliang, 2022. "A new theoretical model of thermo-gas-mechanical (TGM) coupling field for underground multi-layered cavern of compressed air energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    14. Xue, Xiaojun & Li, Jiarui & Liu, Jun & Wu, Yunyun & Chen, Heng & Xu, Gang & Liu, Tong, 2022. "Performance evaluation of a conceptual compressed air energy storage system coupled with a biomass integrated gasification combined cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    15. Mahfoud, Rabea Jamil & Alkayem, Nizar Faisal & Zhang, Yuquan & Zheng, Yuan & Sun, Yonghui & Alhelou, Hassan Haes, 2023. "Optimal operation of pumped hydro storage-based energy systems: A compendium of current challenges and future perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    16. He Wang & Zhijie Ma, 2021. "Regulation Characteristics and Load Optimization of Pump-Turbine in Variable-Speed Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-21, December.
    17. He, Wei & Dooner, Mark & King, Marcus & Li, Dacheng & Guo, Songshan & Wang, Jihong, 2021. "Techno-economic analysis of bulk-scale compressed air energy storage in power system decarbonisation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PA).
    18. Liu, Qingshan & Liu, Yingwen & Liu, Hongjiang & He, Zhilong & Xue, Xiaodai, 2022. "Comprehensive assessment and performance enhancement of compressed air energy storage: thermodynamic effect of ambient temperature," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 84-98.
    19. Du, Ruxue & He, Yang & Chen, Haisheng & Xu, Yujie & Li, Wen & Deng, Jianqiang, 2022. "Performance and economy of trigenerative adiabatic compressed air energy storage system based on multi-parameter analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    20. Zhan, Junpeng & Ansari, Osama Aslam & Liu, Weijia & Chung, C.Y., 2019. "An accurate bilinear cavern model for compressed air energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 752-768.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:325:y:2022:i:c:s0306261922006869. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.