IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v254y2019ics0306261919312668.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative study on humidified gas turbine cycles with different air saturator designs

Author

Listed:
  • Zhu, Guangya
  • Chow, T.T.
  • Fong, K.F.
  • Lee, C.K.

Abstract

The urge for more energy-efficient power plant systems to relieve the energy crisis triggers the design for more advanced power cycles. The humidified gas turbine cycle is considered one of the potential choices, and the air saturator performance is critical to the energy merit of such kind of system. To understand more, the performances of humidified gas turbine cycles with two types of air saturator designs were compared in this study. Type 1 air saturator was a hybrid design which combined an indirect evaporative cooler with a Maisotsenko cycle while Type 2 was a conventional indirect evaporative cooler. Detailed heat and mass transfer analysis was taken into account in the air saturator modelling. Through system simulations, it was found that all the humidified gas turbine cycle systems offered higher system efficiencies than a simple gas turbine system with recuperator. Besides, parametric studies were conducted which highlighted the effects of system inlet air temperature, turbine inlet temperature, water injection rate, and part-load ratio on the performances of the different humidified gas turbine cycle designs. The employment of Type 1 air saturator offered 9.34% and 23.55% enhancement in the system efficiencies as compared to those using Type 2 air saturator under the design and 50% part-load ratio conditions respectively. This reinforced the benefit of applying Maisotsenko cycle to the air saturator design of humidified gas turbine cycle for the enhancement of system efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhu, Guangya & Chow, T.T. & Fong, K.F. & Lee, C.K., 2019. "Comparative study on humidified gas turbine cycles with different air saturator designs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:254:y:2019:i:c:s0306261919312668
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113592
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261919312668
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113592?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. D. Buyadgie & O. Buyadgie & O. Drakhnia & P. Brodetsky & V. Maisotsenko, 2015. "Solar low-pressure turbo-ejector Maisotsenko cycle-based power system for electricity, heating, cooling and distillation," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 10(2), pages 157-164.
    2. Montero Carrero, Marina & De Paepe, Ward & Bram, Svend & Parente, Alessandro & Contino, Francesco, 2017. "Does humidification improve the micro Gas Turbine cycle? Thermodynamic assessment based on Sankey and Grassmann diagrams," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1163-1171.
    3. Delattin, Frank & Bram, Svend & Knoops, Sofie & De Ruyck, Jacques, 2008. "Effects of steam injection on microturbine efficiency and performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 241-247.
    4. Kayadelen, Hasan Kayhan & Ust, Yasin, 2017. "Thermodynamic, environmental and economic performance optimization of simple, regenerative, STIG and RSTIG gas turbine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 751-771.
    5. Jonsson, Maria & Yan, Jinyue, 2005. "Humidified gas turbines—a review of proposed and implemented cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(7), pages 1013-1078.
    6. Giorgetti, S. & Bricteux, L. & Parente, A. & Blondeau, J. & Contino, F. & De Paepe, W., 2017. "Carbon capture on micro gas turbine cycles: Assessment of the performance on dry and wet operations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 243-253.
    7. De Paepe, Ward & Montero Carrero, Marina & Bram, Svend & Contino, Francesco & Parente, Alessandro, 2017. "Waste heat recovery optimization in micro gas turbine applications using advanced humidified gas turbine cycle concepts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 218-229.
    8. Saeed Bahrami & Ali Ghaffari & Magnus Genrup & Marcus Thern, 2015. "Performance Comparison between Steam Injected Gas Turbine and Combined Cycle during Frequency Drops," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-11, July.
    9. Saghafifar, Mohammad & Gadalla, Mohamed, 2017. "Thermo-economic optimization of hybrid solar Maisotsenko bottoming cycles using heliostat field collector: Comparative analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 686-702.
    10. Saghafifar, Mohammad & Gadalla, Mohamed, 2015. "Analysis of Maisotsenko open gas turbine power cycle with a detailed air saturator model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 338-353.
    11. Mahmood, Muhammad H. & Sultan, Muhammad & Miyazaki, Takahiko & Koyama, Shigeru & Maisotsenko, Valeriy S., 2016. "Overview of the Maisotsenko cycle – A way towards dew point evaporative cooling," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 537-555.
    12. De Paepe, W. & Contino, F. & Delattin, F. & Bram, S. & De Ruyck, J., 2014. "New concept of spray saturation tower for micro Humid Air Turbine applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 723-737.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Cui, Xin & Yan, Weichao & Liu, Yilin & Zhao, Min & Jin, Liwen, 2020. "Performance analysis of a hollow fiber membrane-based heat and mass exchanger for evaporative cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    2. Famiglietti, Antonio & Lecuona, Antonio, 2021. "Small-scale linear Fresnel collector using air as heat transfer fluid: Experimental characterization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 459-474.
    3. Park, Yeseul & Choi, Minsung & Kim, Dongmin & Lee, Joongsung & Choi, Gyungmin, 2021. "Performance analysis of large-scale industrial gas turbine considering stable combustor operation using novel blended fuel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    4. De Paepe, Ward & Pappa, Alessio & Montero Carrero, Marina & Bricteux, Laurent & Contino, Francesco, 2020. "Reducing waste heat to the minimum: Thermodynamic assessment of the M-power cycle concept applied to micro Gas Turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    5. Zhang, Qing & He, Ming & Wang, Yuzhang & Weng, Shilie, 2020. "Analysis of air humidification process for humid air turbine cycle with a detailed air humidifier model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    6. Matsui, Kohei & Lin, Jie & Thu, Kyaw & Miyazaki, Takahiko, 2022. "On the performance improvement of an inverted Brayton Cycle using a regenerative heat and mass exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    7. Zhu, Guangya & Wen, Tao & Wang, Qunwei & Xu, Xiaoyu, 2022. "A review of dew-point evaporative cooling: Recent advances and future development," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    8. Zhang, Qing & He, Ming & Wang, Yuzhang & Weng, Shilie, 2020. "Experimental analysis of the air humidification process for humid air turbine cycle using a two-phase measurement system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    9. Shen, Yazhou & Nazir, Shareq Mohd & Zhang, Kai & Duwig, Christophe, 2023. "Waste heat recovery optimization in ammonia-based gas turbine applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, Qing & Wang, Yuzhang & Jiang, Jiangjun & Weng, Shilie & Cao, Xiuling, 2022. "Coupling effect of key parameters of heat recovery components on the HAT cycle performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    2. Wang, Yuzhang & Zhang, Qing & Li, Yixing & He, Ming & Weng, Shilie, 2022. "Research on the effectiveness of the key components in the HAT cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PB).
    3. Zhu, Guangya & Wen, Tao & Wang, Qunwei & Xu, Xiaoyu, 2022. "A review of dew-point evaporative cooling: Recent advances and future development," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    4. De Paepe, Ward & Pappa, Alessio & Montero Carrero, Marina & Bricteux, Laurent & Contino, Francesco, 2020. "Reducing waste heat to the minimum: Thermodynamic assessment of the M-power cycle concept applied to micro Gas Turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    5. Zhang, Qing & He, Ming & Wang, Yuzhang & Weng, Shilie, 2020. "Analysis of air humidification process for humid air turbine cycle with a detailed air humidifier model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    6. Anwar Hamdan Al Assaf & Abdulkarem Amhamed & Odi Fawwaz Alrebei, 2022. "State of the Art in Humidified Gas Turbine Configurations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-32, December.
    7. Mahmood, Muhammad H. & Sultan, Muhammad & Miyazaki, Takahiko & Koyama, Shigeru & Maisotsenko, Valeriy S., 2016. "Overview of the Maisotsenko cycle – A way towards dew point evaporative cooling," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 537-555.
    8. Kim, Min Jae & Kim, Jeong Ho & Kim, Tong Seop, 2018. "The effects of internal leakage on the performance of a micro gas turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 175-184.
    9. De Paepe, Ward & Montero Carrero, Marina & Bram, Svend & Contino, Francesco & Parente, Alessandro, 2017. "Waste heat recovery optimization in micro gas turbine applications using advanced humidified gas turbine cycle concepts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 218-229.
    10. Tariq, Rasikh & Sheikh, Nadeem Ahmed & Livas-García, A. & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A. & Maisotsenko, Valeriy, 2021. "Projecting global water footprints diminution of a dew-point cooling system: Sustainability approach assisted with energetic and economic assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    11. Tariq, Rasikh & Sheikh, Nadeem Ahmed & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A., 2018. "An innovative air saturator for humidification-dehumidification desalination application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 789-807.
    12. Jan Taler & Bartosz Jagieła & Magdalena Jaremkiewicz, 2022. "Overview of the M-Cycle Technology for Air Conditioning and Cooling Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-19, March.
    13. Montero Carrero, Marina & De Paepe, Ward & Bram, Svend & Parente, Alessandro & Contino, Francesco, 2017. "Does humidification improve the micro Gas Turbine cycle? Thermodynamic assessment based on Sankey and Grassmann diagrams," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1163-1171.
    14. Zhang, Qing & He, Ming & Wang, Yuzhang & Weng, Shilie, 2020. "Experimental analysis of the air humidification process for humid air turbine cycle using a two-phase measurement system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    15. Lee, Jong Jun & Jeon, Mu Sung & Kim, Tong Seop, 2010. "The influence of water and steam injection on the performance of a recuperated cycle microturbine for combined heat and power application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1307-1316, April.
    16. Taimoor, Aqeel Ahmad & Muhammad, Ayyaz & Saleem, Waqas & Zain-ul-abdein, Muhammad, 2016. "Humidified exhaust recirculation for efficient combined cycle gas turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 356-366.
    17. Giorgetti, S. & Bricteux, L. & Parente, A. & Blondeau, J. & Contino, F. & De Paepe, W., 2017. "Carbon capture on micro gas turbine cycles: Assessment of the performance on dry and wet operations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 243-253.
    18. Pappa, Alessio & Cordier, Marie & Bénard, Pierre & Bricteux, Laurent & De Paepe, Ward, 2022. "How do water and CO2 impact the stability and emissions of the combustion in a micro gas turbine? — A Large Eddy Simulations comparison," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    19. De Paepe, Ward & Delattin, Frank & Bram, Svend & De Ruyck, Jacques, 2012. "Steam injection experiments in a microturbine – A thermodynamic performance analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 569-576.
    20. Montero Carrero, Marina & De Paepe, Ward & Bram, Svend & Musin, Frédéric & Parente, Alessandro & Contino, Francesco, 2016. "Humidified micro gas turbines for domestic users: An economic and primary energy savings analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(P2), pages 429-438.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:254:y:2019:i:c:s0306261919312668. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.