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Characterization of char from biomass gasification and its similarities with activated carbon in adsorption applications

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  • Benedetti, Vittoria
  • Patuzzi, Francesco
  • Baratieri, Marco

Abstract

This study points out the similarities between gasification char and activated carbon and reviews its successful applications in the field of adsorption. Since only few data on char from biomass gasification are available in the literature, chars collected from six different commercial gasification plants have been characterized by different techniques. Similarities and differences of the six samples have been pointed out and eventually, three samples have been selected as the most suitable for further applications of char asactivated carbon. Characterization results have been compared with data available in the literature and finally, effective examples of char applications asadsorbent have been reported.

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  • Benedetti, Vittoria & Patuzzi, Francesco & Baratieri, Marco, 2018. "Characterization of char from biomass gasification and its similarities with activated carbon in adsorption applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 92-99.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:227:y:2018:i:c:p:92-99
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.08.076
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    7. Patuzzi, Francesco & Basso, Daniele & Vakalis, Stergios & Antolini, Daniele & Piazzi, Stefano & Benedetti, Vittoria & Cordioli, Eleonora & Baratieri, Marco, 2021. "State-of-the-art of small-scale biomass gasification systems: An extensive and unique monitoring review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    8. Sitka, Andrzej & Szulc, Piotr & Smykowski, Daniel & Jodkowski, Wiesław, 2021. "Application of poultry manure as an energy resource by its gasification in a prototype rotary counterflow gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 422-429.
    9. Montagnaro, Fabio & Zaccariello, Lucio, 2023. "Performance assessment of a demonstration-scale biomass gasification power plant using material and energy flow analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    10. Jeong, Yong-Seong & Park, Ki-Bum & Kim, Joo-Sik, 2020. "Hydrogen production from steam gasification of polyethylene using a two-stage gasifier and active carbon," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    11. Bao Wang & Yujie Li & Jianan Zhou & Yi Wang & Xun Tao & Xiang Zhang & Weiming Song, 2021. "Thermogravimetric and Kinetic Analysis of High-Temperature Thermal Conversion of Pine Wood Sawdust under CO 2 /Ar," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, August.
    12. Vakalis, Stergios & Moustakas, Konstantinos, 2019. "Modelling of advanced gasification systems (MAGSY): Simulation and validation for the case of the rising co-current reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 526-533.
    13. Ali Abdelaal & Vittoria Benedetti & Audrey Villot & Francesco Patuzzi & Claire Gerente & Marco Baratieri, 2023. "Innovative Pathways for the Valorization of Biomass Gasification Char: A Systematic Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-24, May.
    14. Eleonora Cordioli & Francesco Patuzzi & Marco Baratieri, 2019. "Thermal and Catalytic Cracking of Toluene Using Char from Commercial Gasification Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-16, October.
    15. Małgorzata Sieradzka & Agata Mlonka-Mędrala & Izabela Kalemba-Rec & Markus Reinmöller & Felix Küster & Wojciech Kalawa & Aneta Magdziarz, 2022. "Evaluation of Physical and Chemical Properties of Residue from Gasification of Biomass Wastes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-19, May.
    16. AlNouss, Ahmed & Parthasarathy, Prakash & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Al-Ansari, Tareq & Mackey, Hamish & McKay, Gordon, 2020. "Techno-economic and sensitivity analysis of coconut coir pith-biomass gasification using ASPEN PLUS," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    17. Junaid Ahmad & Stergios Vakalis & Francesco Patuzzi & Marco Baratieri, 2021. "Effect of process conditions on the surface properties of biomass chars produced by means of pyrolysis and CO2 gasification," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(8), pages 1378-1396, December.

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