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Oil Price Shocks and Stock Market Returns in the Three Largest Oil-producing Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Hazem Marashdeh

    (Department of Finance, College of Business Administration, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates)

  • Akhsyim Afandi

    (Department of Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.)

Abstract

This paper analyzes whether oil price changes can predict stock market returns in the three largest oil-producing countries in the world, namely, Saudi Arabia (SA), Russia and the United States, using different vector error correction models for the period 2000:01-2015:05. Our main hypothesis is that the effects of oil price changes on stock prices depends not only on whether the origin of the oil price shocks is from the demand side or supply side but also on whether the country under study is a net oil-importing or oil-exporting country. The results confirm our hypothesis. In particular, oil price changes driven by supply shocks exert a clearly positive impact on stock market returns in Russia, a negative impact on the US and an ambiguous impact on KSA. However, oil price changes driven by demand shocks have a positive impact on all three countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Hazem Marashdeh & Akhsyim Afandi, 2017. "Oil Price Shocks and Stock Market Returns in the Three Largest Oil-producing Countries," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 7(5), pages 312-322.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2017-05-35
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Muhammad Ali, Khalid M. Iraqi, Abdul Waheed Khan, 2019. "Impact of Oil Prices on Stock Market Performance: Evidence from Top Oil Importing Countries," Journal of Finance and Economics Research, Geist Science, Iqra University, Faculty of Business Administration, vol. 4(2), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Arthur J. Lin & Hai-Yen Chang, 2020. "Volatility Transmission from Equity, Bulk Shipping, and Commodity Markets to Oil ETF and Energy Fund—A GARCH-MIDAS Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-21, September.
    3. Rehman, Mobeen Ur & Nautiyal, Neeraj & Vo, Xuan Vinh & Ghardallou, Wafa & Kang, Sang Hoon, 2023. "Is the impact of oil shocks more pronounced during extreme market conditions?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    4. Nurkhodzha Akbulaev & Etimad Rahimli, 2020. "Statistical Analysis of the Relationship between Oil Prices and Industry Index Prices," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(2), pages 324-331.
    5. Mishra, Shekhar & Mishra, Sibanjan, 2021. "Are Indian sectoral indices oil shock prone? An empirical evaluation," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    6. Abdul Rahman, 2020. "Long run Association of Stock Prices and Crude Oil Prices: Evidence from Saudi Arabia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(2), pages 124-131.
    7. Abdullah M. H. Alharbi, 2023. "Oil Shocks, Monetary Policy, and Stock Returns: A Case of Oil-based Economy," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(6), pages 56-63, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Oil Demand Shock; Oil Supply Shock; Oil Importing Countries; Oil Exporting Countries; Stock Market Returns;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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