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Time vs. money metrics for contingent valuation surveys: Theory and correlations from data on two marine ecosystems Theory and correlations from data on two marine ecosystems

Author

Listed:
  • Bengt Kriström

    (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)

  • Klarizze anne Puzon

    (United Nations University)

Abstract

Money remains the most commonly used metric in valuation surveys involving non-market goods, though recent evidence suggests that alternative metrics can be equally effective. This research contributes to the literature by (i) suggesting a theoretical model to explain the links between metrics, (ii) proposing a bivariate lognormal model to account for any correlation between the answers to the valuation questions, and (iii) providing new data on the value of preserving ”blue goods” in a rural area of a developing country. We study a measure of willingness to pay (WTP) for a non-market good in a time and money metric and show that the ratio between WTP in the time/money metric is equal to the wage in a competitive economy. Our model is tested using a field survey on conservation of ”blue goods” (ecosystems involving the husbandry of water resources) in rural Philippines, and the results provide further support for the use of alternative metrics in valuation studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Bengt Kriström & Klarizze anne Puzon, 2023. "Time vs. money metrics for contingent valuation surveys: Theory and correlations from data on two marine ecosystems Theory and correlations from data on two marine ecosystems," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 43(2), pages 700-718.
  • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-22-00353
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    non-market valuation; mangroves; seagrass; marine ecosystems; developing countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics

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