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El estado del arte sobre la teoría de la estructura de capital de la empresa

Author

Listed:
  • Luis-Miguel Ramírez-Herrera
  • María-José Palacín-Sánchez

Abstract

Este artículo resume las teorías más destacadas sobre la formación de la estructura financiera de las empresas, y realiza un recorrido cronológico hasta la época actual. Se analizan los estudios más representativos y sus resultados sobre la incidencia de estas teorías en la formación de la estructura financiera empresarial, por medio del análisis del comportamiento de diversas variables representativas de estas teorías. Además, se repasan otras características representativas en este sentido, como son los factores institucionales y la localización de las empresas. También ofrece una idea general del estado del arte de la formación de la estructura financiera de las empresas. This article summarizes the most important theories on the creation of a company’s capital structure in chronological order. We analyze the most representational studies and their results on the incidence that these theories have on the creation of a company’s capital structure by using a behavioral analysis of different variables that are representative of these theories. Additionally, we review other representative characteristics in this context such as institutional factors and where companies are located. It also offers a general idea of the state of the art regarding the creation of company’s financial structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis-Miguel Ramírez-Herrera & María-José Palacín-Sánchez, 2018. "El estado del arte sobre la teoría de la estructura de capital de la empresa," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 37(73), February.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:016016
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    estructura de capital; coste de capital; apalancamiento; valor dela empresa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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