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Zur Effizienz von Hochschulen : erste Ergebnisse für Deutschland

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  • Gerhard Kempkes
  • Carsten Pohl

Abstract

Das Humankapital einer Volkswirtschaft ist einer der zentralen Faktoren für das Wirtschaftswachstum. Daher finden nationale Bildungssysteme und die Hochschullandschaft als ein wesentlicher Bestandteil zunehmend Beachtung in der politischen und wissenschaftlichen Debatte. In Zeiten knapper öffentlicher Kassen wird zunehmend die Frage nach einer effizienten Verwendung der Steuermittel gestellt. Vor diesem Hintergrund wird im vorliegenden Beitrag die Effizienz von 72 öffentlich finanzierten Universitäten untersucht. Die empirischen Befunde zeigen, dass die ostdeutschen Hochschulen im Vergleich zu den westdeutschen Universitäten in den Jahren 1998-2003 ihre Effizienz steigern konnten. Allerdings liegen sie (noch) hinter den westdeutschen Hochschulen zurück, wenn die durchschnittlichen Effizienzwerte betrachtet werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerhard Kempkes & Carsten Pohl, 2006. "Zur Effizienz von Hochschulen : erste Ergebnisse für Deutschland," ifo Dresden berichtet, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 13(06), pages 03-13, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifodre:v:13:y:2006:i:06:p:03-13
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Alexander Eck & Sabine Gralka & Julia Heller, 2015. "Zur Effizienz der Hochschulen in den ost- und westdeutschen Flächenländern," ifo Dresden berichtet, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 22(02), pages 33-41, April.
    2. Alexander Eck & Sabine Gralka & Julia Sonnenburg & Wolfgang Nagl & Joachim Ragnitz, 2015. "Hochschulfinanzierung in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern," ifo Dresden Studien, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 75, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Hochschule; X-Effizienz; Vergleich; Deutschland;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I22 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Educational Finance; Financial Aid
    • M11 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Production Management

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