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Well‐Being, Deprivation, and the Great Recession in the U.S.: A Study in A Multidimensional Framework

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  • Shatakshee Dhongde
  • Prasanta K. Pattanaik
  • Yongsheng Xu

Abstract

We study changes in social well‐being and deprivation in the U.S. during the Great Recession and the subsequent recovery. We outline an analytical framework for measuring well‐being and deprivation in a multidimensional fashion when data on achievement in each dimension is assumed to be ordinal and binary in nature. We use data from the American Community Survey between 2008 and 2015 and find that there was a decline in social well‐being and a rise in social deprivation in the U.S. during the recession followed by a reversal of trends during the recovery. Despite low deprivation levels among the White population, this population experienced the largest increase in deprivation during the recession and the least decline in deprivation in the recovery period. These results underscore the fact that the impact of recession and the subsequent recovery varied significantly across population groups.

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  • Shatakshee Dhongde & Prasanta K. Pattanaik & Yongsheng Xu, 2019. "Well‐Being, Deprivation, and the Great Recession in the U.S.: A Study in A Multidimensional Framework," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 65(S1), pages 281-306, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:revinw:v:65:y:2019:i:s1:p:s281-s306
    DOI: 10.1111/roiw.12411
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Oh, Jihyun, 2023. "Prevalence and factors associated with multidimensional child deprivation: Findings from the Future of Families and Child Well-Being Study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    2. Shatakshee Dhongde & Robert Haveman, 2022. "Spatial and Temporal Trends in Multidimensional Poverty in the United States over the Last Decade," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 163(1), pages 447-472, August.
    3. Shatakshee Dhongde, 2020. "Multidimensional economic deprivation during the coronavirus pandemic: Early evidence from the United States," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(12), pages 1-15, December.
    4. Asis Kumar Banerjee, 2018. "Multidimensional Indices with Data-driven Dimensional Weights: A Multidimensional Coefficient of Variation," Arthaniti: Journal of Economic Theory and Practice, , vol. 17(2), pages 140-156, December.

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