IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/pbudge/v40y2020i3p49-71.html

Monetary Sovereignty: Nature, Implementation, and Implications

Author

Listed:
  • Eric Tymoigne

Abstract

Monetary sovereignty is a central concept of Modern Money Theory (MMT). The paper explores the characteristics of monetary sovereignty, the means used to implement it, and some of its theoretical and policy implications. Herein, it is shown that monetary sovereignty involves a high degree of coordination between the central bank and the national treasury. The paper also argues that monetary sovereignty is not special to the United States, does not require direct monetary financing of the treasury, does not tell us anything about the optimal size of the fiscal balance, and is not dependent on the willingness of foreigners to hold the domestic currency.

Suggested Citation

  • Eric Tymoigne, 2020. "Monetary Sovereignty: Nature, Implementation, and Implications," Public Budgeting & Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(3), pages 49-71, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:pbudge:v:40:y:2020:i:3:p:49-71
    DOI: 10.1111/pbaf.12265
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/pbaf.12265
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/pbaf.12265?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Eric Tymoigne, 2014. "Modern Money Theory, and Interrelations Between the Treasury and Central Bank: The Case of the United States," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(3), pages 641-662.
    2. Olivier Blanchard, 2019. "Public Debt and Low Interest Rates," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 109(4), pages 1197-1229, April.
    3. L. Randall Wray, 2024. "Modern Money Theory," Springer Books, Springer, edition 3, number 978-3-031-47884-0, January.
    4. Scott T. Fullwiler, 2007. "Macroeconomic Stabilization through an Employer of Last Resort," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(1), pages 93-134, March.
    5. Allen,William A., 2019. "The Bank of England and the Government Debt," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781108469524, November.
    6. repec:rnp:ecopol:09111 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Stephen Vajs, 2014. "Government debt issuance: issues for central banks," BIS Papers chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), The role of central banks in macroeconomic and financial stability, volume 76, pages 29-46, Bank for International Settlements.
    8. Akram, Tanweer & Li, Huiqing, 2017. "What keeps long-term U.S. interest rates so low?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 380-390.
    9. Tony Aspromourgos & Daniel Rees & Graham White, 2010. "Public debt sustainability and alternative theories of interest," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 34(3), pages 433-447.
    10. Brett W. Fawley & Luciana Juvenal, 2011. "Why health care matters and the current debt does not," The Regional Economist, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, issue Oct, pages 4-5.
    11. Claudio Borio & Piti Disyatat & Mikael Juselius & Phurichai Rungcharoenkitkul, 2022. "Why So Low for So Long? A Long-Term View of Real Interest Rates," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 18(3), pages 47-87, September.
    12. Claudio Borio & Piti Disyatat & Mikael Juselius & Phurichai Rungcharoenkitkul, 2017. "Why so low for so long? A long-term view of real interest rates," BIS Working Papers 685, Bank for International Settlements.
    13. Carmen M. Reinhart & Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2009. "Varieties of Crises and Their Dates," Introductory Chapters, in: This Time Is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly, Princeton University Press.
    14. Bank for International Settlements, 2014. "The role of central banks in macroeconomic and financial stability," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 76, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Olk, Christopher & Schneider, Colleen & Hickel, Jason, 2023. "How to pay for saving the world: Modern Monetary Theory for a degrowth transition," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 120343, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    2. Khemraj, Tarron & Pasha, Sukrishnalall, 2025. "Dynamic implications of fiscal policy on NPLs: theoretical analysis and panel-regression empirics," MPRA Paper 126458, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Esteban Cruz-Hidalgo & Stuart Medina-Miltimore & Agustín Mario, 2025. "Currencies Come and Go, But Employment Always Takes Root: Rethinking External Constraints and Monetary Sovereignty in the Periphery," Economies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-20, January.
    4. Rob Calvert Jump & Jo Michell, 2023. "Dollar Liquidity, Financial Vulnerability and Monetary Sovereignty," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 54(5), pages 1087-1113, September.
    5. Eli Direye & Tarron Khemraj, 2022. "Central bank securities and foreign exchange market intervention in a developing economy," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(1), pages 280-297, February.
    6. Olk, Christopher & Schneider, Colleen & Hickel, Jason, 2023. "How to pay for saving the world: Modern Monetary Theory for a degrowth transition," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    7. Esteban Cruz-Hidalgo & Stuart Medina-Miltimore & Agustin Mario, 2025. "Currencies Come and Go, but Employment Always Takes Root: Rethinking External Constraints and Monetary Sovereignty in the Periphery," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_1101, Levy Economics Institute.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Eric Tymoigne, 2024. "Modern Money Theory on Fiscal and Monetary Policies: Empirics, Theory and Policymaking," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_1061, Levy Economics Institute.
    2. Robert S. Kravchuk, 2020. "Post‐Keynesian Public Budgeting & Finance: Assessing Contributions From Modern Monetary Theory," Public Budgeting & Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(3), pages 95-123, September.
    3. Eduardo Garzón Espinosa & Bibiana Medialdea García & Esteban Cruz Hidalgo, 2021. "Fiscal Policy Approaches: An Inquiring Look From The Modern Monetary Theory," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(4), pages 999-1022, October.
    4. Tanweer Akram & Syed Al-Helal Uddin, 2021. "An empirical analysis of long-term Brazilian interest rates," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(9), pages 1-20, September.
    5. Fiedler, Salomon & Gern, Klaus-Jürgen & Jannsen, Nils & Wolters, Maik H., 2019. "Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policy," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal (2007-2020), Kiel Institute for the World Economy, vol. 13, pages 1-34.
    6. Claudio Borio, 2019. "On money, debt, trust and central banking," BIS Working Papers 763, Bank for International Settlements.
    7. Marx, Magali & Mojon, Benoît & Velde, François R., 2021. "Why have interest rates fallen far below the return on capital?," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 124(S), pages 57-76.
    8. Anupam Das & Tanweer Akram, 2020. "A Keynesian analysis of Canadian government securities yields," PSL Quarterly Review, Economia civile, vol. 73(294), pages 241-260.
    9. Rafiq, Shuddhasattwa, 2022. "How did house and stock prices respond to different crisis episodes since the 1870s?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    10. Tanweer Akram & Anupam Das, 2017. "The Dynamics Of Government Bond Yields In The Euro Zone," Annals of Financial Economics (AFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 12(03), pages 1-18, September.
    11. Tanweer Akram & Anupam Das, 2020. "Australian Government Bonds’ Nominal Yields: A Keynesian Perspective," Annals of Financial Economics (AFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 15(01), pages 1-20, March.
    12. Tanweer Akram, 2021. "A Note Concerning the Dynamics of Government Bond Yields," The American Economist, Sage Publications, vol. 66(2), pages 323-339, October.
    13. Claudio Borio & Piti Disyatat & Phurichai Rungcharoenkitkul, 2018. "What Anchors for the Natural Rate of Interest?," PIER Discussion Papers 98, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
    14. Lucas Marc Fuhrer & Nils Herger, 2021. "Real interest rates and demographic developments across generations: A panel-data analysis over two centuries," Working Papers 2021-07, Swiss National Bank.
    15. Osoro, Jared & Cheruiyot, Kiplangat Josea, 2024. "Fiscal and monetary policy interaction during economic shocks: A wedge or bridge for bank profitability?," KBA Centre for Research on Financial Markets and Policy Working Paper Series 76, Kenya Bankers Association (KBA).
    16. Spahn, Peter, 2019. "Keynesian capital theory: Declining interest rates and persisting profits," Hohenheim Discussion Papers in Business, Economics and Social Sciences 10-2019, University of Hohenheim, Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences.
    17. Agnieszka Gehringer & Thomas Mayer, 2019. "Understanding low interest rates: evidence from Japan, Euro Area, United States and United Kingdom," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 66(1), pages 28-53, February.
    18. Phurichai Rungcharoenkitkul & Claudio Borio & Piti Disyatat Author-X-Name_First: Piti, 2019. "Monetary policy hysteresis and the financial cycle," BIS Working Papers 817, Bank for International Settlements.
    19. Michael Buchner, 2020. "Fiscal Policy in an Age of Secular Stagnation," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, vol. 62(3), pages 398-429, September.
    20. Stéphanie Pamies & Nicolas Carnot & Anda Pătărău, 2021. "Do Fundamentals Explain Differences between Euro Area Sovereign Interest Rates?," European Economy - Discussion Papers 141, Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:pbudge:v:40:y:2020:i:3:p:49-71. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0275-1100 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.