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Sorting or Shaping? The Gendered Economic Outcomes of Immigration Policy in Canada

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  • Jennifer Elrick
  • Naomi Lightman

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  • Jennifer Elrick & Naomi Lightman, 2016. "Sorting or Shaping? The Gendered Economic Outcomes of Immigration Policy in Canada," International Migration Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(2), pages 352-384, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:intmig:v:50:y:2016:i:2:p:352-384
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aneta Bonikowska & Feng Hou & Garnett Picot, 2011. "A Canada-US Comparison of Labour Market Outcomes among Highly Educated Immigrants," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 37(1), pages 25-48, March.
    2. Darren P Smith & Adrian J Bailey, 2006. "International Family Migration and Differential Labour-Market Participation in Great Britain: Is There a ‘Gender Gap’?," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 38(7), pages 1327-1343, July.
    3. Abdurrahman Aydemir, 2011. "Immigrant selection and short-term labor market outcomes by visa category," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 24(2), pages 451-475, April.
    4. Ana Ferrer & David A. Green & W. Craig Riddell, 2006. "The Effect of Literacy on Immigrant Earnings," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 41(2).
    5. Abdurrahman Aydemir & Mikal Skuterud, 2005. "Explaining the deteriorating entry earnings of Canada's immigrant cohorts, 1966 - 2000," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 38(2), pages 641-672, May.
    6. Bridget Anderson, 2010. "Migration, immigration controls and the fashioning of precarious workers," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 24(2), pages 300-317, June.
    7. Berman, Eli & Lang, Kevin & Siniver, Erez, 2003. "Language-skill complementarity: returns to immigrant language acquisition," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 10(3), pages 265-290, June.
    8. Sylvia Fuller & Todd F. Martin, 2012. "Predicting Immigrant Employment Sequences in the First Years of Settlement," International Migration Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(1), pages 138-190, March.
    9. Krishna Pendakur & Ravi Pendakur, 2002. "Colour My World: Have Earnings Gaps for Canadian-Born Ethnic Minorities Changed Over Time?," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 28(4), pages 489-511, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chia Liu & Hill Kulu, 2025. "Immigrant labor market dynamics in Germany by family status," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 53(33), pages 1063-1100.
    2. Yangsook Kim & Yukiko Tanaka & Cynthia Cranford, 2026. "Precarious Modes of Incorporation: Racialized and Gendered Employment Trajectories Among Immigrants in Toronto," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 589-609, March.

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