IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bjf/journl/v11y2026i2p1788-1801.html

Unpacking Behavioural Determinants as Predictors of Electric Two-Wheeler Purchase Intention for Sustainable Mobility Choices

Author

Listed:
  • Unnati Saurabhkumar Gandhi

    (Research scholar, Gujarat Technological University, Asst. Prof., Parul University)

  • Dr. Swati Saxena

    (Asst. Prof., Chimanbhai Patel Institute of Management& Research, Sardar Vallabhbhai Global University)

Abstract

With an inclination of sustainability people are thinking towards electrifying transportation result to which peoples’ interest sustainable mobility is increasing day by day. This leads tremendous increase in buying and using electric vehicles in their day to day life. As a results potential markets of electric two wheelers are emerging. As in automobile sector in India hold significant potential in markets where two-wheelers dominate personal transportation Electric two wheeler is evidented as preferred in other countries but In India scenario is not the same. Despite strong policy support and technological advancements, adoption rates remain below expectations, indicating the need to understand the Behavioural determinants influencing consumer purchase intention. This study investigates the role of key behavioural constructs—environmental concern, attitude toward electric two-wheelers, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control, and self-identity—in predicting purchase intention, while also examining the mediating influence of demographic factors. A quantitative-Descriptive research design was adopted using data collected from 166 potential electric two-wheeler buyers across Gujarat, India. Reliability analysis demonstrated excellent internal consistency. Exploratory Factor Analysis confirmed construct validity, with five distinct factors explaining 75.98% of total variance. The findings reveal that attitude toward electric two-wheelers is the strongest predictor of purchase intention, followed by environmental concern and perceived behavioural control even though peoples’ perception starts from sustainability more environment concern comes at later stage. Subjective norms and self-identity also show significant positive influence. Demographic variables such as income and education partially strengthen specific psychological relationships, indicating segment-based differences in adoption behaviour. The study contributes to explore and define behavioural and identity based constructs to find its role in purchase intention and electric two-wheeler adoption. The findings provides actionable insight to bridge the gap through designing proper marketing strategy. Also it will be helpful to manufacturers and policy makers to quickening the transportation mobility towards sustainability.

Suggested Citation

  • Unnati Saurabhkumar Gandhi & Dr. Swati Saxena, 2026. "Unpacking Behavioural Determinants as Predictors of Electric Two-Wheeler Purchase Intention for Sustainable Mobility Choices," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS), vol. 11(2), pages 1788-1801, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:bjf:journl:v:11:y:2026:i:2:p:1788-1801
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijrias/uploads/vol11-iss2-pg1788-1801-202603_pdf.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijrias/view/unpacking-behavioural-determinants-as-predictors-of-electric-two-wheeler-purchase-intention-for-sustainable-mobility-choices/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jui-Che Tu & Chun Yang, 2019. "Key Factors Influencing Consumers’ Purchase of Electric Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-22, July.
    2. Mohamed, Moataz & Higgins, Chris & Ferguson, Mark & Kanaroglou, Pavlos, 2016. "Identifying and characterizing potential electric vehicle adopters in Canada: A two-stage modelling approach," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 100-112.
    3. Tuğba Yeğin & Muhammad Ikram, 2022. "Analysis of Consumers’ Electric Vehicle Purchase Intentions: An Expansion of the Theory of Planned Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-27, September.
    4. Deka, Chayasmita & Dutta, Mrinal Kanti & Yazdanpanah, Masoud & Komendantova, Nadejda, 2023. "Can gain motivation induce Indians to adopt electric vehicles? Application of an extended theory of Planned Behavior to map EV adoption intention," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    5. Sudarsan Jayasingh & T. Girija & Sivakumar Arunkumar, 2021. "Factors Influencing Consumers’ Purchase Intention towards Electric Two-Wheelers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-20, November.
    6. Camilla Barbarossa & Patrick Pelsmacker, 2016. "Positive and Negative Antecedents of Purchasing Eco-friendly Products: A Comparison Between Green and Non-green Consumers," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 134(2), pages 229-247, March.
    7. Ingrid Moons & Patrick De Pelsmacker, 2015. "An Extended Decomposed Theory of Planned Behaviour to Predict the Usage Intention of the Electric Car: A Multi-Group Comparison," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-34, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kathrin Monika Buhmann & Josep Rialp-Criado & Alex Rialp-Criado, 2024. "Predicting Consumer Intention to Adopt Battery Electric Vehicles: Extending the Theory of Planned Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-24, February.
    2. Weitao Zhang & Adaviah Mas’od & Zuraidah Sulaiman, 2022. "Moderating Effect of Collectivism on Chinese Consumers’ Intention to Adopt Electric Vehicles—An Adoption of VBN Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-35, September.
    3. Fu, Xuemei, 2024. "Understanding the adoption intention for electric vehicles: The role of hedonic-utilitarian values," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    4. Murat Selim Selvi & Şermin Önem, 2025. "Impact of Variables in the UTAUT 2 Model on the Intention to Use a Fully Electric Car," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-24, April.
    5. Elena Higueras-Castillo & Sebastian Molinillo & J. Andres Coca-Stefaniak & Francisco Liébana-Cabanillas, 2019. "Perceived Value and Customer Adoption of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-15, September.
    6. Veland Ramadani & Barış Armutcu & Nail Reshidi & Ahmet Tan & Ercan İnce, 2025. "Antecedents of electric vehicle purchasing behaviors: Evidence from Türkiye," Business Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(2), pages 456-472, April.
    7. Paul Chukwuma, 2023. "Integrating Diffusion of Innovations and Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Intention to Adopt Electric Vehicles in Rwanda," European Journal of Business and Strategic Management, International Peer Review Journals and Books, vol. 8(1), pages 1-15.
    8. Tengku Mohd Azizuddin Tuan Mahmood & Abdullah Al Mamun & Ghazali Bin Ahmad & Mohamed Dahlan Ibrahim, 2019. "Predicting Entrepreneurial Intentions and Pre-Start-Up Behaviour among Asnaf Millennials," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-26, September.
    9. Cabeza-Ramírez, L. Javier & Rosales-Tristancho, Abel & Sánchez-Cañizares, Sandra M. & Palacios-Florencio, Beatriz, 2025. "Rational and normative determinants in electric vehicle adoption: Willingness to pay and moderating variables," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    10. Thanapong Champahom & Chamroeun Se & Wimon Laphrom & Sajjakaj Jomnonkwao & Ampol Karoonsoontawong & Vatanavongs Ratanavaraha, 2024. "Modeling User Intentions for Electric Vehicle Adoption in Thailand: Incorporating Multilayer Preference Heterogeneity," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-21, August.
    11. Muhammad Ashraf Javid & Muhammad Abdullah & Nazam Ali & Syed Arif Hussain Shah & Panuwat Joyklad & Qudeer Hussain & Krisada Chaiyasarn, 2022. "Extracting Travelers’ Preferences toward Electric Vehicles Using the Theory of Planned Behavior in Lahore, Pakistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-17, February.
    12. Deka, Chayasmita & Dutta, Mrinal Kanti & Yazdanpanah, Masoud & Komendantova, Nadejda, 2023. "Can gain motivation induce Indians to adopt electric vehicles? Application of an extended theory of Planned Behavior to map EV adoption intention," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    13. Pranshu Raghuvanshi & Anjula Gurtoo, 2025. "Analysing the factors affecting electric vehicle adoption using the extended theory of planned behaviour framework," Papers 2512.07188, arXiv.org.
    14. Pedro Gerber Machado & Ana Carolina Rodrigues Teixeira & Edmilson Moutinho dos Santos & Dominique Mouette, 2023. "Electric vehicles adoption: A systematic review (2016–2020)," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 12(5), September.
    15. José Campino & Francisca Pereira Mendes & Álvaro Rosa, 2023. "The race of ecological vehicles: consumer behavior and generation impact in the Portuguese market," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 3(8), pages 1-30, August.
    16. Ting Chi & Olabisi Adesanya & Hang Liu & Rebecca Anderson & Zihui Zhao, 2023. "Renting than Buying Apparel: U.S. Consumer Collaborative Consumption for Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
    17. Chun-Hsi Vivian Chen & Yu-Cheng Chen, 2021. "Assessment of Enhancing Employee Engagement in Energy-Saving Behavior at Workplace: An Empirical Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-18, February.
    18. Baresch, Martin & Moser, Simon, 2019. "Allocation of e-car charging: Assessing the utilization of charging infrastructures by location," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 388-395.
    19. Elena Kossmann & Mónica Gómez-Suárez, 2018. "Decision-making processes for purchases of ethical products: gaps between academic research and needs of marketing practitioners," International Review on Public and Nonprofit Marketing, Springer;International Association of Public and Non-Profit Marketing, vol. 15(3), pages 353-370, September.
    20. Tamer Z. Fouad Mohamed, 2024. "Extending the theory of planned behavior with government support and perceived risk to test the adoption of light electric vehicles in Tainan," Transportation Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 63(1), pages 24-41, January.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bjf:journl:v:11:y:2026:i:2:p:1788-1801. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Renu Malsaria (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijrias/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.