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“Graduate Employability and Career Pathways: A Tracer Study of Hospitality and Tourism Management Graduates in the Philippines (2015–2021)â€

Author

Listed:
  • Madonna P. Melchor

    (Mindoro State University- Bongabong, Philippines)

  • Rhea B. De Guzman

    (Mindoro State University- Bongabong, Philippines)

  • Zernan R. Maling

    (Mindoro State University- Bongabong, Philippines)

Abstract

This tracer study assessed the employability and career outcomes of Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management (BSHM) and Bachelor of Science in Tourism Management (BSTM) graduates of Mindoro State University–Bongabong Campus from 2015 to 2021. Using a descriptive design, data were collected from 89 respondents through a modified CHED Graduate Tracer Survey. Results showed that most graduates were female, single, and holders of national skills certifications, with few pursuing advanced studies. A majority obtained jobs after graduation, though many were in contractual positions with entry salaries ranging from ₱10,000–₱15,000. Graduates were employed both in tourism-related establishments and other sectors such as retail, BPOs, and academe. The COVID-19 pandemic increased unemployment but also encouraged entrepreneurial ventures. Core competencies in management, communication, and service were considered useful, while ICT and financial skills emerged as areas for improvement. Findings support curriculum enhancement, stronger industry linkages, and improved graduate support systems to advance employability and sustainable career development.

Suggested Citation

  • Madonna P. Melchor & Rhea B. De Guzman & Zernan R. Maling, 2025. "“Graduate Employability and Career Pathways: A Tracer Study of Hospitality and Tourism Management Graduates in the Philippines (2015–2021)â€," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(9), pages 5816-5824, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:issue-9:p:5816-5824
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    1. Gary S. Becker, 1964. "Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis with Special Reference to Education, First Edition," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number beck-5, March.
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