IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/polpwa/350154.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Assessment of Social Welfare Progress of NEAZDP Beneficiaries in Yobe State of Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Sadiq, Mohammed Sanusi
  • Grema, Isiyaku Jawa

Abstract

Despite the implementation of the NEAZDP (North East Arid Zone Development Programme), the extent to which the program has improved the social welfare of its beneficiaries in Yobe State remains unclear, particularly in addressing income inequality, food security, and long-term socio-economic stability. Consequently, this study makes an attempt at assessing the social welfare progress of NEAZDP beneficiaries in Nigeria’s Yobe State. Further, the study used undated household survey data of the year 2023, collected with the aid of a well-structured questionnaire coupled with an interview schedule from a total of 396 households (120 beneficiaries, and 138 each for the spillover and control groups). The households were selected through a multi-stage sampling technique and the collected data were subjected to inferential statistical analysis. Empirically, the NEAZDP had a notable impact on socio-economic development, income inequality, and social welfare among its beneficiaries. The program improved beneficiaries’ socio-economic conditions, particularly in the areas of food security, asset acquisition, and wealth, while also reducing income inequality. However, the spillover group experienced even lower inequality, indicating strong indirect benefits. The analysis also revealed significant improvements in social welfare, particularly at the per capita income level, though food inflation negatively impacted both the beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries, exacerbating inequality. The findings suggest that while NEAZDP interventions effectively enhance economic stability and well-being, future strategies should focus on addressing internal disparities, mitigating inflationary pressures, and fostering long-term resilience in rural communities to sustain and deepen the program’s positive outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Sadiq, Mohammed Sanusi & Grema, Isiyaku Jawa, 2024. "Assessment of Social Welfare Progress of NEAZDP Beneficiaries in Yobe State of Nigeria," Problems of World Agriculture / Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, vol. 24(4), December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:polpwa:350154
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.350154
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/350154/files/2_Sadiq_Grema.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.350154?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Araya Teka & Sung-Kyu Lee, 2020. "Do Agricultural Package Programs Improve the Welfare of Rural People? Evidence from Smallholder Farmers in Ethiopia," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-20, May.
    2. Enock Warinda & Dickson M. Nyariki & Stephen Wambua & Reuben Muasya, 2020. "Impact of smallholder farmers’ welfare through participation in on-farm regional projects in East Africa," Agrekon, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(1), pages 16-29, January.
    3. Emma Schmidt & Alexander C. Pacek & Benjamin Radcliff, 2024. "The Welfare State and Human Well-Being Around the World: A Cross-National Analysis," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 19(1), pages 365-380, February.
    4. Martin Ravallion, 2011. "A Comparative Perspective on Poverty Reduction in Brazil, China, and India," The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 26(1), pages 71-104, February.
    5. Shashank Vikram Pratap Singh & V. K. Shrotryia, 2022. "Income Inequality and Human Wellbeing: An Empirical Analysis Using Atkinson Measure of Inequality," Emerging Economy Studies, International Management Institute, vol. 8(2), pages 116-128, November.
    6. Abdoul G. Sam & Babatunde O. Abidoye & Sihle Mashaba, 2021. "Climate change and household welfare in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence from Swaziland," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 13(2), pages 439-455, April.
    7. Sam, Abdoul G. & Abidoye, Babatunde & Mashaba, Sihle, 2021. "Climate change and household welfare in Sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence from Swaziland," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 106700, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    8. Deininger, Klaus & Squire, Lyn, 1998. "New ways of looking at old issues: inequality and growth," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(2), pages 259-287.
    9. Frank Ellis & Stephen Biggs, 2001. "Evolving Themes in Rural Development 1950s‐2000s," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 19(4), pages 437-448, December.
    10. Zewdie Habte Shikur, 2020. "Agricultural policies, agricultural production and rural households’ welfare in Ethiopia," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 9(1), pages 1-21, December.
    11. Adam Salifu & Kennedy Makafui Kufoalor, 2024. "Are cash transfer programmes effective at targeting people experiencing poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa?," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 4(2), pages 1-25, February.
    12. Erik Thorbecke, 2013. "The Interrelationship Linking Growth, Inequality and Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 22(suppl_1), pages -48, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Elias M. A. Militao & Elsa M. Salvador & Olalekan A. Uthman & Stig Vinberg & Gloria Macassa, 2022. "Food Insecurity and Health Outcomes Other than Malnutrition in Southern Africa: A Descriptive Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-18, April.
    2. Delphin Kamanda Espoir & Nicholas Ngepah, 2021. "Income distribution and total factor productivity: a cross-country panel cointegration analysis," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 18(4), pages 661-698, October.
    3. Laura Policardo & Lionello F. Punzo & Edgar J. Sánchez Carrera, 2016. "Brazil and China: Two Routes of Economic Development?," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 20(3), pages 651-669, August.
    4. Andrew G. Berg & Jonathan D. Ostry, 2017. "Inequality and Unsustainable Growth: Two Sides of the Same Coin?," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, vol. 65(4), pages 792-815, November.
    5. Ademola Obafemi YOUNG, 2019. "Why Has Growth Not Trickled Down to the Poor? A Study of Nigeria," Review of European Studies, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(1), pages 156-156, December.
    6. Chari Felix & Ngcamu Bethuel Sibongiseni, 2022. "Climate change and its impact on urban agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review," Environmental & Socio-economic Studies, Sciendo, vol. 10(3), pages 22-32, September.
    7. Abrham Belay & Alisher Mirzabaev & John W. Recha & Christopher Oludhe & Philip M. Osano & Zerihun Berhane & Lydia A. Olaka & Yitagesu T. Tegegne & Teferi Demissie & Chrispinus Mutsami & Dawit Solomon, 2024. "Does climate-smart agriculture improve household income and food security? Evidence from Southern Ethiopia," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(7), pages 16711-16738, July.
    8. Oliyad Sori Zenbaba & Mengistu Ketema & Moti Jaleta & Kedir Jemal, 2025. "Impact of wheat production technology packages adoption on smallholder farmers’ food security and income in Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Ethiopia," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-26, December.
    9. Animashaun, Jubril & Emediegwu, Lotanna E. & Osadolor, Nneka & Okoror, Okiemua, 2022. "Harmful Temperatures and Consumption Expenditure: Evidence from Nigerian Households," 2022 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Anaheim, California 322081, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    10. Xiaoke Zhu & Qiyun Deng, 2025. "The impacts of extreme heat on wage losses: Evidence from the Chinese agri‐food industry," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(3), pages 738-764, July.
    11. Peter Hoeller & Isabelle Joumard & Mauro Pisu & Debra Bloch, 2012. "Less Income Inequality and More Growth – Are They Compatible? Part 1. Mapping Income Inequality Across the OECD," OECD Economics Department Working Papers 924, OECD Publishing.
    12. Muhammad Khan & Muhammad Khan & Khalid Zaman & Umar Hassan & Sobia Umar, 2014. "Global estimates of growth–inequality–poverty (GIP) triangle: evidence from World Bank’s classification countries," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 48(5), pages 2631-2646, September.
    13. Ngcamu Bethuel Sibongiseni, 2022. "The effects of urbanisation on food security in Africa: An overview and synthesis of the literature," Environmental & Socio-economic Studies, Sciendo, vol. 10(2), pages 40-48, June.
    14. Augustin Kwasi Fosu, 2018. "The Recent Growth Resurgence in Africa and Poverty Reduction: The Context and Evidence," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 27(1), pages 92-107.
    15. Daniele Malerba, 2018. "How to reduce poverty and address climate change? An empirical cross-country analysis and the roles of economic growth and inequality," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series 322018, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    16. repec:zbw:rwidps:0030 is not listed on IDEAS
    17. Francisco J. Buera & Yongseok Shin, 2013. "Financial Frictions and the Persistence of History: A Quantitative Exploration," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 121(2), pages 221-272.
    18. Yuki, Kazuhiro, 2008. "Sectoral Shift, Wealth Distribution, And Development," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 12(4), pages 527-559, September.
    19. Sato, Sumie & Fukushige, Mototsugu, 2009. "Globalization and economic inequality in the short and long run: The case of South Korea 1975-1995," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 62-68, January.
    20. Jale Amanuel Dufera & Tewodros Addisu Yate & Tadesse Tujuba Kenea, 2023. "Spatiotemporal analysis of drought in Oromia regional state of Ethiopia over the period 1989 to 2019," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 117(2), pages 1569-1609, June.
    21. Ignacio Campomanes, 2022. "Inequality and Growth: How Social Mobility Reshapes The Main Theoretical Channels," Working Papers 599, ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:polpwa:350154. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/wesggpl.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.