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The EU-SACU Economic Partnership Agreement: Resultant Trends and Patterns an SADC Intra-Regional Agricultural Trade Flows

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  • Mutanga, Albert
  • Tagwi, Aluwani Maiwashe
  • Chipfupa, Unity

Abstract

The study analyses the effects of the EU-SACU Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) on intra-regional agricultural trade in the SADC region. Trade data for the SADC region from 1996 to 2020 was utilized. The study used a “before and after” analytical approach, where first, after establishing that intra-regional trade in the region was relatively higher before the EPA compared to the period after the EPA was signed, a gravity model was estimated to identify the determinants of SADC imports from the EU before and after the EPA. The regression showed that GDP and population had positive and significant effects on bilateral trade, while distance and tariffs had negative but not highly significant effects. In conclusion, the results indicated that the EPA was trade-creating, with the SADC having more imports after entering the agreement with the EU.

Suggested Citation

  • Mutanga, Albert & Tagwi, Aluwani Maiwashe & Chipfupa, Unity, 2023. "The EU-SACU Economic Partnership Agreement: Resultant Trends and Patterns an SADC Intra-Regional Agricultural Trade Flows," Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development, University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland, vol. 68(2).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:pojard:338749
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/338749/files/268_179.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Luisa Kinzius & Alexander Sandkamp & Erdal Yalcin, 2019. "Trade protection and the role of non-tariff barriers," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 155(4), pages 603-643, November.
    2. Muhamad Rias K. V. Zainuddin & Tamat Sarmidi & Norlin Khalid, 2020. "Sustainable Production, Non-Tariff Measures, and Trade Performance in RCEP Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Gauto, Victor F., 2012. "An Econometric Analysis of Trade Creation and Trade Diversion in Mercosur: the Case of Paraguay," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 126864, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
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