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Crédit agricole et efficacité de la production agricole en Côte d'Ivoire

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  • Djato, Kouakou Kra

Abstract

Although there is an intense debate in Côte d'Ivoire about the opportunity of creating a bank to finance the agricultural sector, no scientific research has tackled the issue thoroughly to serve as a basis of policy choice. This paper attempts, to some extent, to circumvent this insufficiency. It shows that access to credit can increase peasants economic efficiency in rice production. Since peasants all have the same allocative efficiency the difference in economic efficiency is attributable to the credit-induced difference in technical efficiency. Thus, access to credit is an important stimulus to agricultural growth. After an historical review of financial institutions and their relation to agriculture in Côte d'Ivoire we recommend a change in the management of these institutions and the creation of a new agricultural bank.

Suggested Citation

  • Djato, Kouakou Kra, 2001. "Crédit agricole et efficacité de la production agricole en Côte d'Ivoire," Économie rurale, French Society of Rural Economics (SFER Société Française d'Economie Rurale), vol. 263.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ersfer:355068
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.355068
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Adesina, Akinwumi A. & Djato, Kouakou K., 1997. "Relative efficiency of women as farm managers: Profit function analysis in Cote d'Ivoire," Agricultural Economics, Blackwell, vol. 16(1), pages 47-53, March.
    2. Lau, Lawrence J & Yotopoulos, Pan A, 1971. "A Test for Relative Efficiency and Application to Indian Agriculture," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 61(1), pages 94-109, March.
    3. Akinwumi A. Adesina & Kouakou K. Djato, 1996. "Farm size, relative efficiency and agrarian policy in Côte d'Ivoire: profit function analysis of rice farms," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 14(2), pages 93-102, July.
    4. Akinwumi A. Adesina & Kouakou K. Djato, 1997. "Relative efficiency of women as farm managers: Profit function analysis in Côte d'Ivoire," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 16(1), pages 47-53, March.
    5. Michel Botzung, 1996. "Dispositifs d'appui et financement de la petite entreprise," Revue Tiers Monde, Programme National Persée, vol. 37(145), pages 135-151.
    6. Timothy G. Taylor & H. Evan Drummond & Aloisio T. Gomes, 1986. "Agricultural Credit Programs and Production Efficiency: An Analysis of Traditional Farming in Southeastern Minas Gerais, Brazil," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 68(1), pages 110-119.
    7. Adams, Dale W. & Graham, Douglas H., 1981. "A critique of traditional agricultural credit projects and policies," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 8(3), pages 347-366, June.
    8. P. Duraisamy, 1990. "Technical and Allocative Efficiency of Education in Agricultural Production: A Profit Function Approach," Indian Economic Review, Department of Economics, Delhi School of Economics, vol. 25(1), pages 17-32, January.
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