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Using Choice Experiments to Assess Peoples' Preferences for Railway Transports of Hazardous Materials

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  • Hiselius, Lena Winslott

    (Department of Economics, Lund University)

Abstract

This paper investigates whether the choice experiment approach can be used to assess peoples’ preferences and the determinants of these preferences in order to estimate the costs and benefits of different configurations of transports of hazardous materials on railways. In the study, changes in the exposure to hazardous materials that affected people are subjected to are used rather than changes in the accident risk. To the best knowledge of the writer, this has not been done before when studying peoples’ preferences towards hazardous materials. The answering rate and various tests of validity and consistency indicate that this method can be applied. Using a mail survey carried out in two cities in Sweden, tentative estimates are obtained on willingness to pay for a reduction in exposure as well as willingness to accept an increase in exposure. Distance to the railway has an effect on peoples’ preferences, as does owning one’s residence. The result also shows that the level of information influences people’s preferences. Receiving only little information regarding railway transports of hazardous materials, people prefer a reduction in exposure more strongly than people receiving more extensive information. The results may provide guidance on changes in the transport of hazardous materials especially since the attributes presented here may be influenced by policy makers.

Suggested Citation

  • Hiselius, Lena Winslott, 2004. "Using Choice Experiments to Assess Peoples' Preferences for Railway Transports of Hazardous Materials," Working Papers 2004:6, Lund University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:hhs:lunewp:2004_006
    Note: For written correspondence the author's address is: Department of Technology and Society, Box 118, S-221 00 Lund, Sweden.
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Hiselius, Lena Winslott, 2005. "Preferences regarding road transports of hazardous materials using choice experiments - any sign of biases?," Working Papers 2005:30, Lund University, Department of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Transportation; Hazardous materials; Risk; Choice Experiments;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C25 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • R41 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Travel Time; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise

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