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The use of permanent and temporary jobs across Spanish regions: Do unit labour cost differentials offer an explanation? Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics José Ignacio García Pérez () (Centro de Estudios Andaluces )
Yolanda Rebollo Sanz () (Universidad Pablo de Olavide )
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We study the use of permanent and temporary contracts across Spanish regions during the period 1995-2001. First we show that there are significant differences among the regional rates of permanent employment and that these differences tend to persist over time. To understand the underlying factors behind these observed differences we estimate a binary choice model for the individual probability of having a permanent contract, taking advantage of the panel data dimension of the Spanish Labour Force Survey. Our main results are that unit labour cost differentials, and thus labour productivity and total labour cost differentials, partially explain the divergence of regional permanent employment rates. Moreover, compared to the influence of regional fixed effects and other possible explanations such as sector specialisation or the presence of small firms in the region, unit labour costs explain more than two thirds of the observed variance in the permanent employment rate across Spanish regions, once all the relevant heterogeneity is taken into account .
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Paper provided by Centro de Estudios Andaluces in its series Economic Working Papers at Centro de Estudios Andaluces with number
E2005/16.
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Length: 30 pages
Date of creation: 2005Date of revision:
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Keywords: Temporary Employment ; Unit Labour Costs ; Random Effects ; Spanish Regions. ; Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials J41 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Labor Contracts
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
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