We examine the implications of a regional, fixed exchange rate regime for global exchange rate volatility. The concept of the optimum currency area turns out to play an important role. The formation of a regional regime tends to decrease global volatility when countries are symmetric. The effects tend to be ambiguous in the case of asymmetries. The reduction in global volatility is larger when the rest of the world has more rigid labor markets than the peggers. When the exchange rate management is done mostly by countries with relatively more flexible labor markets. And in the presence of a negative correlation in productivity shocks across countries.
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Paper provided by Bank of Greece in its series Working Papers with number
18.
Length: 22 pages Date of creation: Oct 2004 Date of revision: Publication status: Published in Journal of International Money and Finance, 2005, 24 (2), pp. 243-255 Handle: RePEc:bog:wpaper:18
Find related papers by JEL classification: E4 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit F4 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
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