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Demanda De Importaciones Para El Caso Colombiano: 1980 - 2004

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Author Info
Juan Nicolás Hernández ()

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Abstract

El presente documento explora la existencia de una relación de largo plazo entre la demanda de importaciones totales, de bienes de consumo, de bienes intermedios y de bienes de capital con el ingreso interno y la tasa de cambio real a través de un modelo multivariado VEC. Adicionalmente pretende hallar las elasticidades ingreso y precio en cada uno de los casos considerando hechos tan relevantes durante el periodo de estudio como el proceso de apertura. En la mayoría de los casos fue posible establecer dicha relación, aunque la bondad del pronóstico difiere para cada una de las especificaciones encontradas. La interpretación de las elasticidades conforme indica la literatura proviene de la función de impulso respuesta o de la denominada matriz C. Al aplicar en el contexto de la balanza de pagos las elasticidades estimadas se estableció que aquellas sugeridas por la matriz C mostraban un mejor ajuste.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Banco de la Republica de Colombia in its series Borradores de Economia with number 356.

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Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:356

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Related research
Keywords: Importaciones; elasticidad; cointegración;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions
F17 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Forecasting and Simulation

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  1. Cheung, Yin-Wong & Lai, Kon S, 1993. "Finite-Sample Sizes of Johansen's Likelihood Ration Tests for Conintegration," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 55(3), pages 313-28, August.
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-20.


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