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Monetary Policy Surprises and Employment: evidence from matched bank-firm loan data on the bank lending-channel

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  • Rodrigo Barbone Gonzalez

Abstract

This paper investigates the effects of the bank lending-channel of monetary policy (MP) surprises on credit supply and employment. To identify the effects of MP surprises, I bring the high-frequency identification strategy of Kuttner (2001) to comprehensive and matched bank-firm data from Brazil. The results are robust and stronger than the ones obtained with Taylor residuals or the reference rate. Consistent with theory, financial intermediaries’ constraints are relevant in the transmission of MP (beyond credit) to the real economy. Firms connected to weaker banks not only observe 0.26 pp higher credit intake, but also employ 0.10 pp more following MP stimulus.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodrigo Barbone Gonzalez, 2020. "Monetary Policy Surprises and Employment: evidence from matched bank-firm loan data on the bank lending-channel," Working Papers Series 518, Central Bank of Brazil, Research Department.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcb:wpaper:518
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    2. Brandao-Marques, Luis & Narita, Machiko & Nier, Erlend & Gelos, Gaston, 2021. "Leaning Against the Wind: An Empirical Cost-Benefit Analysis," CEPR Discussion Papers 15693, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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