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Forecasting inflation with excess liquidity and excess depreciation: the case of Angola

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  • Miguel Lebre de Freitas

    (Nova School of Business and Economics)

Abstract

This paper presents a country case study investigating whether home goods prices in Angola are better forecasted with innovations in the money market or with innovations in the real exchange rate. Using monthly data from 2007m03 to 2019m03, we propose a reduced form error correction representation to model the long-run and short-run relationships between money, the exchange rate, terms of trade, and the price level. In the long run, a stable money demand function and a relationship between the real exchange rate and terms of trade are identified. In the short run, results indicate that “excess depreciation” (defined as deviations of the exchange rate from its long-run relationship) outperforms the “excess liquidity” (defined as deviations of money from the level implied by the determinants of money demand) in forecasting changes in home goods prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel Lebre de Freitas, 2023. "Forecasting inflation with excess liquidity and excess depreciation: the case of Angola," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 473-514, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:ecopln:v:56:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1007_s10644-022-09427-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s10644-022-09427-y
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Real exchange rate; Money demand; Terms of trade; Excess liquidity; Cointegration analysis; Angola;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

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