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Collected worker experiences, knowledge management practices and service innovation in urban Norway

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  • Sverre J. Herstad
  • Marte C. W. Solheim
  • Marit Engen

Abstract

Knowledge‐intensive services firms prefer to locate in cities that provide access to rich information flows and abundant opportunities for learning‐by‐recruiting. Focusing specifically on such locations, this paper explores how innovation is associated with work experiences “collected” by employees through their recent career paths and the implementation by current employer firms of practices to manage knowledge. Strong complementarities are found using a unique Norwegian dataset: The statistical association between practices and innovation outcomes depends strongly on variety of experience‐knowledge among employees. Conversely, while said variety does not affect innovation in the absence of dedicated practices, it strongly does in their presence. Las empresas de servicios intensivos en cuanto a conocimiento prefieren ubicarse en ciudades que ofrecen acceso a ricos flujos de información y abundantes oportunidades de aprendizaje mediante la contratación. Centrándose específicamente en estos lugares, este artículo estudia cómo está asociada la innovación a las experiencias laborales “recopiladas” por los empleados durante sus recientes trayectorias profesionales y la aplicación por parte de las empresas empleadoras actuales de prácticas para gestionar el conocimiento. Se encontraron fuertes complementariedades mediante el uso de un conjunto de datos único de Noruega: La asociación estadística entre las prácticas y los resultados de la innovación depende en gran medida de la variedad de la combinación de experiencia‐conocimiento de los empleados. A la inversa, mientras que dicha variedad no afecta a la innovación en ausencia de prácticas especializadas, sí lo hace fuertemente si están presentes. 知識集約型サービス産業の企業は、豊富な情報フローと豊富なlearning‐by‐recruiting(実際に雇用することによって学習する)の機会が得られる都市部に立地することを好む。本稿では、そのような場所に焦点を当てて、従業員の最近のキャリアパスを通じて「集められた」職務経験とイノベーションはどのように関連しているか、また、現在の雇用主である企業の知識マネジメントの実践方法について調査した。ノルウェーの独自のデータセットから強い相互補完の関係が認められる。すなわち、実践とイノベーションの成果の統計的関連性は、従業員の経験知識の多様性に強く依存している。逆に、献身的な実践がなければ従業員の経験知識の多様性がイノベーションに影響を与えることはないが、献身的な実践があれば強く影響を与える。

Suggested Citation

  • Sverre J. Herstad & Marte C. W. Solheim & Marit Engen, 2021. "Collected worker experiences, knowledge management practices and service innovation in urban Norway," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 100(6), pages 1501-1525, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:100:y:2021:i:6:p:1501-1525
    DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12633
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