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EU-Klimapolitik, Klimaclubs und CO₂-Grenzausgleich

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  • Mahlkow, Hendrik
  • Wanner, Joschka
  • Felbermayr, Gabriel
  • Peterson, Sonja

Abstract

In dieser Studie werden in einem um eine CO2-Komponente erweiterten quantitativen Außenhandelsmodell unterschiedliche Politikszenarien simuliert und miteinander verglichen. Allen Szenarien gemein ist die Einführung einer europäischen CO2-Steuer. Diese Steuer variiert allerdings über die Szenarien in ihrer Höhe, in ihrer internationalen Koordination und in ihrer Begleitung durch einen partiellen oder vollständigen Grenzausgleich. Für die unterschiedlichen Szenarien werden die Auswirkungen auf die globalen und nationalen CO2-Emissionen, das Ausmaß der Leakage-Problematik sowie die nationalen Einkommenseffekte als Maßstab für die Verteilung der Kosten der Klimapolitik untersucht.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahlkow, Hendrik & Wanner, Joschka & Felbermayr, Gabriel & Peterson, Sonja, 2021. "EU-Klimapolitik, Klimaclubs und CO₂-Grenzausgleich," Open Access Publications from Kiel Institute for the World Economy 317052, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifwkie:317052
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lorenzo Caliendo & Fernando Parro, 2015. "Estimates of the Trade and Welfare Effects of NAFTA," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 82(1), pages 1-44.
    2. William Nordhaus, 2015. "Climate Clubs: Overcoming Free-Riding in International Climate Policy," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 105(4), pages 1339-1370, April.
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