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Zu den fiskalischen Auswirkungen der Corona-Krise

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  • Gern, Klaus-Jürgen

Abstract

Weltweit wurden im Zusammenhang mit der Covid-19 Pandemie Maßnahmen zur Stützung der Wirtschaft und der Einkommen der privaten Haushalte sowie zur Stärkung des Gesundheitssystems ergriffen, durch die die staatlichen Haushalte stark belastet werden. Sie werden vom IMF (2021) auf 14 Billionen US-Dollar (entsprechend 16 Prozent des globalen Bruttoinlandsprodukts vor der Krise) beziffert. Diese Zahlen beziehen sich zwar vielfach auf Ankündigungen und enthalten Rahmen für Ausgaben und staatliche Kreditgarantien, so dass sie nur zum Teil tatsächlich budgetwirksam werden. Doch zeigen die Zahlen klar die ausgesprochen expansive Ausrichtung der Fiskalpolitik an. Zusammen mit den durch den Konjunktureinbruch bedingten Mindereinnahmen haben die Maßnahmen sowohl in den fortgeschrittenen Volkswirtschaften als auch in den Schwellenländern zu einem drastischen Anstieg der staatlichen Haushaltsdefizite geführt

Suggested Citation

  • Gern, Klaus-Jürgen, 2021. "Zu den fiskalischen Auswirkungen der Corona-Krise," Kiel Insight 2021.05, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifwbox:202105
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Charles Goodhart & Manoj Pradhan, 2020. "The Great Demographic Reversal," Economic Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(3), pages 436-445, October.
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    1. Boysen-Hogrefe, Jens & Gern, Klaus-Jürgen & Groll, Dominik & Hoffmann, Timo & Jannsen, Nils & Kooths, Stefan & Meuchelböck, Saskia & Reents, Jan & Sonnenberg, Nils & Stolzenburg, Ulrich, 2022. "Mittelfristprojektion für Deutschland im Herbst 2022 - Energieknappheit lastet auf Produktionspotenzial," Kieler Konjunkturberichte 96, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).

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