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The Origins of Reporting Bias: Selective but Unbiased Reporting by Early-Career Researchers?

Author

Listed:
  • Asanov, Anastasiya-Mariya
  • Asanov, Igor
  • Buenstorf, Guido
  • Kadriu, Valon
  • Schoch, Pia

Abstract

Doctoral dissertations provide evidence about research practices in early career-stage research. We examine reporting bias by manually collecting over 94,000 test statistics from a random sample of German dissertations and their follow-up papers worldwide. We observe selective reporting, as only a fraction of the tests in the dissertations is reported in follow-up papers. Unexpectedly, we find no increase in reporting bias in follow-up papers compared to dissertations nor, generally, reporting bias in dissertations or papers. Self-selection into higher-impact journals based on statistical significance may reconcile our finding of selective yet "unbiased" reporting with prior evidence suggesting pervasive reporting bias.

Suggested Citation

  • Asanov, Anastasiya-Mariya & Asanov, Igor & Buenstorf, Guido & Kadriu, Valon & Schoch, Pia, 2025. "The Origins of Reporting Bias: Selective but Unbiased Reporting by Early-Career Researchers?," I4R Discussion Paper Series 225, The Institute for Replication (I4R).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:i4rdps:225
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    research transparency; reporting bias; higher education; young researchers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A14 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Sociology of Economics
    • A23 - General Economics and Teaching - - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics - - - Graduate
    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions

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