IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/esprep/341029.html

How Supply Chain Digitalization affect SC Resilience in the Manufacturing Industry of Pakistan: The Mediatory Role of SC Integration complemented by SC Cost Effectiveness

Author

Listed:
  • Zaheer, Muhammad
  • Siddiqui, Danish Ahmed

Abstract

Purpose: Objective: The purpose of this study is to explored how the supply chain digitalization affect supply chain integration (SCI) and in turn, affect Resilience (SCR) within Pakistan's manufacturing sector. Resilience is evaluated through 1. absorption, 2. responsible and 3. recovery capabilities. Additionally, we explore whether the cost effectiveness supply chain moderate the relationship between integration and responsiveness, with expectations that more cost-skilled supply chains experience strong flexibility results. Design/Methodology/Approach: The manufacturing sector of Pakistan selected objective sampling to collect data from 381 supply chain professionals, to target the middle and senior management to capture the precise operational insight through a web-based questionnaire and maintain legitimate reaction to the subsequent screening of 327. Findings- The level of enterprise digitization has a positive effect on the improvement of SCI and SCI, also positive effects on SCR. SCI acts both as a mediator, linking digitalization to resilience through stronger integration practices. In this role, SCI channels the benefits of digitalization- such as enhanced information flows, streamlined processes, and improved collaboration-into greater resilience outcomes. and as a moderator, strengthening the positive effect of CE on resilience by improving coordination, information sharing, and resource use. In short, combining digital tools with strong integration practices can significantly improve supply chain performance and competitiveness. Practical Implication: Research findings provide insight to enterprises to avail digitization to strengthen flexibility in the supply chain. In addition, findings are expected to inform physicians and policy makers on the economic benefits of adopting integrated digital supply chains.

Suggested Citation

  • Zaheer, Muhammad & Siddiqui, Danish Ahmed, 2026. "How Supply Chain Digitalization affect SC Resilience in the Manufacturing Industry of Pakistan: The Mediatory Role of SC Integration complemented by SC Cost Effectiveness," EconStor Preprints 341029, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:esprep:341029
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/341029/1/Supply-Chain-Digitalization-Zaheer.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmad Ali Atieh & Alhareth Abu Hussein & Saheer Al-Jaghoub & Ahmad Fathi Alheet & Murad Attiany, 2025. "The Impact of Digital Technology, Automation, and Data Integration on Supply Chain Performance: Exploring the Moderating Role of Digital Transformation," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-24, January.
    2. Sara Saberi & Mahtab Kouhizadeh & Joseph Sarkis & Lejia Shen, 2019. "Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 57(7), pages 2117-2135, April.
    3. Esam Salamah & Ahmad Alzubi & Azmiye Yinal, 2023. "Unveiling the Impact of Digitalization on Supply Chain Performance in the Post-COVID-19 Era: The Mediating Role of Supply Chain Integration and Efficiency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-28, December.
    4. David J. Teece & Gary Pisano & Amy Shuen, 1997. "Dynamic capabilities and strategic management," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(7), pages 509-533, August.
    5. Dmitry Ivanov & Alexandre Dolgui & Boris Sokolov, 2019. "The impact of digital technology and Industry 4.0 on the ripple effect and supply chain risk analytics," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 57(3), pages 829-846, February.
    6. Gunasekaran, Angappa & Lai, Kee-hung & Edwin Cheng, T.C., 2008. "Responsive supply chain: A competitive strategy in a networked economy," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 549-564, August.
    7. Hosseini, Seyedmohsen & Barker, Kash, 2016. "A Bayesian network model for resilience-based supplier selection," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 68-87.
    8. Zhao, Nanyang & Hong, Jiangtao & Lau, Kwok Hung, 2023. "Impact of supply chain digitalization on supply chain resilience and performance: A multi-mediation model," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    9. Birger Wernerfelt, 1984. "A resource‐based view of the firm," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 5(2), pages 171-180, April.
    10. Prajogo, Daniel & Olhager, Jan, 2012. "Supply chain integration and performance: The effects of long-term relationships, information technology and sharing, and logistics integration," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 135(1), pages 514-522.
    11. Blandine Ageron & Omar Bentahar & Angappa Gunasekaran, 2020. "Digital Supply chain: challenges and future directions," Post-Print hal-03021364, HAL.
    12. Kamble, Sachin S. & Gunasekaran, Angappa & Ghadge, Abhijeet & Raut, Rakesh, 2020. "A performance measurement system for industry 4.0 enabled smart manufacturing system in SMMEs- A review and empirical investigation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    13. Azadegan, Arash & Modi, Sachin & Lucianetti, Lorenzo, 2021. "Surprising supply chain disruptions: Mitigation effects of operational slack and supply redundancy," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    14. Ximena Alejandra Flechas Chaparro & Ricardo Kozesinski & Alceu Salles Camargo Júnior, 2021. "Absorptive capacity in startups: A systematic literature review," Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation, Fundacja Upowszechniająca Wiedzę i Naukę "Cognitione", vol. 17(1), pages 57-95.
    15. Rameshwar Dubey & Angappa Gunasekaran & Stephen J. Childe & Samuel Fosso Wamba & David Roubaud & Cyril Foropon, 2021. "Empirical investigation of data analytics capability and organizational flexibility as complements to supply chain resilience," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(1), pages 110-128, January.
    16. George P. Huber, 1991. "Organizational Learning: The Contributing Processes and the Literatures," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 2(1), pages 88-115, February.
    17. Liao, Feimei & Hu, Yaoyao & Chen, Mengjie & Xu, Shulin, 2024. "Digital transformation and corporate green supply chain efficiency: Evidence from China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 195-207.
    18. Sachin S. Kamble & Angappa Gunasekaran & Nachiappan Subramanian & Abhijeet Ghadge & Amine Belhadi & Mani Venkatesh, 2023. "Blockchain technology’s impact on supply chain integration and sustainable supply chain performance: evidence from the automotive industry," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 327(1), pages 575-600, August.
    19. Jie Yang & Hongming Xie & Guangsheng Yu & Mingyu Liu, 2021. "Antecedents and consequences of supply chain risk management capabilities: an investigation in the post-coronavirus crisis," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(5), pages 1573-1585, March.
    20. Benjamin R. Tukamuhabwa & Mark Stevenson & Jerry Busby & Marta Zorzini, 2015. "Supply chain resilience: definition, review and theoretical foundations for further study," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(18), pages 5592-5623, September.
    21. Jafar Namdar & Xueping Li & Rupy Sawhney & Ninad Pradhan, 2018. "Supply chain resilience for single and multiple sourcing in the presence of disruption risks," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(6), pages 2339-2360, March.
    22. Dawn H. Pearcy & Delvon B. Parker & Larry C. Giunipero, 2008. "Using Electronic Procurement to Facilitate Supply Chain Integration: An Exploratory Study of US-based Firms," American Journal of Business, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 23(1), pages 23-35.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhao, Nanyang & Hong, Jiangtao & Lau, Kwok Hung, 2023. "Impact of supply chain digitalization on supply chain resilience and performance: A multi-mediation model," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    2. Hosseini Shekarabi, Seyed Ashkan & Kiani Mavi, Reza & Kiani Mavi, Neda & Macau, Flavio Romero & Arisian, Sobhan (Sean), 2025. "A novel robust optimization approach for supply chain resilience: The role of flexibility and collaboration," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    3. Abhijit Majumdar & Shefali Srivastava, 2025. "Building Resilience Through Flexibility to Mitigate Pandemic Disruption: A SAP–LAP Analysis of Textile and Clothing Supply Chain," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 26(1), pages 147-170, March.
    4. David T. W. Wong & Eric W. T. Ngai, 2025. "The effects of analytics capability and sensing capability on operations performance: the moderating role of data-driven culture," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 350(2), pages 781-816, July.
    5. Gupta, Shivam & Modgil, Sachin & Choi, Tsan-Ming & Kumar, Ajay & Antony, Jiju, 2023. "Influences of artificial intelligence and blockchain technology on financial resilience of supply chains," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    6. Salomée Ruel & Jamal El Baz & Dmitry Ivanov & Ajay Das, 2024. "Supply chain viability: conceptualization, measurement, and nomological validation," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 335(3), pages 1107-1136, April.
    7. Hui Jing & Yuwei Fan, 2024. "Digital Transformation, Supply Chain Integration and Supply Chain Performance: Evidence From Chinese Manufacturing Listed Firms," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(3), pages 21582440241, September.
    8. Ren, Huanyu & Wang, Chao & Mu, Dong & Lim, Ming K. & Yue, Xiongping & Hu, Xiaoqian & Peng, Rui & Tsao, Yu-Chung, 2024. "Resilience strategies in an intertwined supply network: Mitigating the vulnerability under disruption ripple effects," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    9. Betto, Frida & Garengo, Patrizia, 2023. "A circular pathway for developing resilience in healthcare during pandemics," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    10. Guo, Hailan & Shen, Zhen & Chen, Yanting & Dong, Ming, 2025. "Analyzing the impact of government R&D subsidy and digital transformation on supply chain risk dynamics management and firm performance in the China's chip industry," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    11. Dominik Oehlschläger & Andreas H. Glas & Michael Eßig, 2024. "How Digital Twins Impact Responsiveness: A Dynamic Fit Approach to Information Processing for High-Involvement Product Demand Management," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 76(4), pages 661-706, December.
    12. Md. Rashed & Md. Kamal Uddin & Mohammad Fakhrul Islam & Md. Faisal-E-Alam & Hasanuzzaman Tushar & Md Emon Ahmed, 2025. "Building Resilient Organizations: The Role of Technological Capability, Innovation Leadership, and Sustainability," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 26(4), pages 963-995, December.
    13. Kirti Nayal & Rakesh D. Raut & Balkrishna E. Narkhede & Pragati Priyadarshinee & Gajanan B. Panchal & Vidyadhar V. Gedam, 2023. "Antecedents for blockchain technology-enabled sustainable agriculture supply chain," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 327(1), pages 293-337, August.
    14. Mandler, Timo & Sezen, Burcu & Chen, Jieke & Özsomer, Ayşegül, 2021. "Performance consequences of marketing standardization/adaptation: A systematic literature review and future research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 416-435.
    15. Fan, Liyan & He, Jiarun & Su, Boyi & Wang, Chen, 2025. "Digital technology penetration and supply chain resilience improvement: Enterprise innovation strategies in the digital age," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 108(PB).
    16. Dedy Dewanto, 2022. "The characteristic of leader innovativeness, a case in Indonesian’s construction industry," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 11(8), pages 153-165, November.
    17. Zhai, Zhe & Ghosal, Vivek, 2022. "Internationalization of innovation and firm performance in the pharmaceutical industry," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 882-905.
    18. Li, Pengcheng & Guo, Xiaochuan & Wang, Fengzheng & Zhang, Qifeng, 2025. "Digital transformation and corporate innovation boundaries: Role of supply chain concentration and transparency," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    19. Mukesh Kumar & Rakesh D. Raut & Mahak Sharma & Vikas Kumar Choubey & Sanjoy Kumar Paul, 2022. "Enablers for resilience and pandemic preparedness in food supply chain," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 1198-1223, December.
    20. Sun, Fei & Qu, Zhaojun & Wu, Ban & Bold, Sanchir, 2024. "Enhancing global supply chain distribution resilience through digitalization: Insights from natural resource sector of China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zbw:esprep:341029. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/zbwkide.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.