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How the location of roads and protected areas affects deforestation in North Thailand

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  • Cropper, Maureen
  • Puri, Jyotsna
  • Griffiths, Charles

Abstract

Using plot-level data, the authors estimate a bi-variate probit model to explain land clearing, and the siting of protected areas in North Thailand in 1986. Their model suggests that protected areas (national parks, together with wildlife sanctuaries) did not reduce the likelihood of forest clearing, but wildlife sanctuaries may have reduced the probability of deforestation. Road building, by reducing the impedance-weighted distance to market, has promoted clearing, especially near the forest fringe. The authors stimulate the impact of further road building to show where road building is likely to have the greatest impact on forest clearing, and where it is likely to threaten protected areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Cropper, Maureen & Puri, Jyotsna & Griffiths, Charles, 2001. "How the location of roads and protected areas affects deforestation in North Thailand," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2583, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:2583
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arild Angelsen, 1996. "Deforestation: Population or market driven? Different approaches in modelling agricultural expansion," CMI Working Papers WP 1996:9, CMI (Chr. Michelsen Institute), Bergen, Norway.
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    Cited by:

    1. De Los Rios, Camilo, 2022. "The double fence: Overlapping institutions and deforestation in the Colombian Amazon," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    2. Ramón López & Gregmar I. Galinato, 2005. "Trade Policies, Economic Growth, and the Direct Causes of Deforestation," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 81(2).
    3. J. S. Butler & Christine Moser, 2007. "Cloud Cover and Satellite Images of Deforestation," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 83(2), pages 166-173.
    4. Bauch, Simone C. & Amacher, Gregory S. & Merry, Frank D., 2007. "Costs of harvesting, transportation and milling in the Brazilian Amazon: Estimation and policy implications," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(8), pages 903-915, May.
    5. Camilo De Los Rios Rueda, 2020. "The Double Fence: Overlapping Institutions and Deforestation in the Colombian Amazon," Documentos CEDE 18007, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.

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