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Liaisons globales - Les avantages de l'investissement direct de l'étranger pour les établissements sous contrôle canadien : le rôle des liens verticaux

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  • Lileeva, Alla

Abstract

À l'aide de données sur les établissements manufacturiers en exploitation au Canada de 1981 à 1997, nous estimons l'effet des variations du niveau d'investissement direct étranger (IDE) sur la productivité du travail dans les établissements sous contrôle canadien. Nous faisons la distinction entre l'IDE dans l'industrie propre des établissements sous contrôle canadien et dans les industries liées à ces établissements à titre de fournisseurs ou d'utilisateurs d'intrants intermédiaires. Nous constatons que l'IDE intensifie la croissance de la productivité des établissements sous contrôle canadien d'une façon allant de pair avec le transfert de technologie des fournisseurs étrangers vers les établissements sous contrôle canadien. Les effets positifs de l'IDE sur la productivité sont plus prononcés dans les établissements qui externalisent la production d'une grande quantité d'intrants intermédiaires et ceux qui achètent des intrants intermédiaires à vocation scientifique (c'est à dire produits électroniques, machines et équipement, produits chimiques) que dans les autres. Nous concluons aussi que la concurrence étrangère a un effet négatif sur la productivité des producteurs canadiens

Suggested Citation

  • Lileeva, Alla, 2006. "Liaisons globales - Les avantages de l'investissement direct de l'étranger pour les établissements sous contrôle canadien : le rôle des liens verticaux," L'économie canadienne en transition 2006010f, Statistics Canada, Division de l'analyse économique.
    • Handle: RePEc:stc:stcp1f:2006010f
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    File URL: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/bsolc/olc-cel/olc-cel?catno=11-622-M2006010&lang=fra
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

    Fabrication; Rendement des entreprises et appartenance; Comptes économiques; Propriété des entreprises; Comptes de la productivité;
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