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Telephone Communication Patterns in Austria A Comparison of the IPFP based Graph-Theoretic and the Intramax Approaches

Author

Listed:
  • Fischer, Manfred M.
  • Essletzbichler, Jürgen
  • Gassler, Helmut
  • Trichtl, Gerhard

Abstract

Two alternative methodological approaches (the IPFP based and the intramax procedures) to the problem of pattern identification in spatial interaction data are compared and evaluated in this paper. After a general discussion of the major characteristics and shortcomings of these methodologies, the paper presents the findings of a case study relying on telecommunication data measured by the Austrian PTT in 1991, in terms of erlangs. The results clearly illustrate the superiority of the intramax approach in the context of medium-sized and relatively centralised flow systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Fischer, Manfred M. & Essletzbichler, Jürgen & Gassler, Helmut & Trichtl, Gerhard, 1992. "Telephone Communication Patterns in Austria A Comparison of the IPFP based Graph-Theoretic and the Intramax Approaches," MPRA Paper 77826, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:77826
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. I Masser & J Scheurwater, 1980. "Functional Regionalisation of Spatial Interaction Data. An Evaluation of Some Suggested Strategies," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 12(12), pages 1357-1382, December.
    2. Slater, Paul B., 1981. "Comparisons of aggregation procedures for interaction data: An illustration using a college student international flow table," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8.
    3. Fischer, Manfred M. & Essletzbichler, Jürgen & Gassler, Helmut & Trichtl, Gerhard, 1992. "Interregional and International Telephone Communication. Aggregate Traffic Model and Empirical Evidence for Austria," MPRA Paper 78266, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Nijkamp, Peter & Rietveld, Piet & Salomon, Ilan, 1990. "Barriers in Spatial Interactions and Communications: A Conceptual Exploration," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 24(4), pages 237-252.
    5. Rietveld, Piet & Janssen, Leon, 1990. "Telephone Calls and Communication Barriers: The Case of the Netherlands," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 24(4), pages 307-318.
    6. M A Hirst, 1977. "Hierarchical Aggregation Procedures for Interaction Data: A Comment," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 9(1), pages 99-103, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Telecommunication Patterns; Graph-theoretic approach; Intramax approach;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C0 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General
    • C02 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Mathematical Economics

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