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Управление Предприятием И Интерес Акционеров: Концепция Максимизации Рыночной Стоимости
[Corporate Governance and Shareholders’ Interests: Concept of the Maximization of the Market Values of Companies]

Author

Listed:
  • Bukvić, Rajko
  • Rajnović, Ljiljana

Abstract

Russian. Одним из основных и широко отстаиваемых постановлений корпоративного управления является управление предприятиями в интересах акционеров, т.е. собственников предприятия. Этот концепт обоснован на аргументах, что у собственников самый сильный интерес в предприятии и что от этого интереса прямо зависит эффективность ведения дел, пока в то же время интересы акционеров наименее защищены среди интересов всех конституэнтов. В некоторых странах этот концепт воздвигнут до абсолюта (в США как единственый интерес который надо защищать, выдвигается интерес акционеров), но и там где это не правило, т.е. где уважаются и интересы других конституэнтов, интерес акционеров неприкосновенен и выдвигается на первое место. В докладе рассматриваются основы и виды, с которыми в различных странах и в различных условиях мотивируется такой образ корпоративного управления, также последствия, которые такие требования и их выполнение порождают. Особенно указывается на крушение концепции максимизации рыночной стоимости акций, которая была исключительно популярной в последние десятилетия XX и в начале этого столетия. English. One of the basic and widely represented corporate governance settings is corporate governance in the interests of shareholders, or company owners. This concept is based on the arguments that the owners have the strongest interest in the company and that the efficiency of the business depends directly on this interest, while at the same time the interests of shareholders are at least protected among the interests of all constituents. In some countries, this concept has been elevated to the absolute (in the United States as the only interest to be protected, the interest of shareholders is emphasized), but where this is not the case, or where the interests of other constituents are respected, the interest of the shareholders is inviolable and stands out in the first plan. The paper discusses the basis and modalities that motivate different forms of corporate governance in different countries and different conditions, as well as the consequences that such requirements and their fulfillment produce. In particular, the crash of the concept of maximizing the market value of shares, which was extremely popular in the last decades of the 20th and the beginning of this century, is particularly indicative.

Suggested Citation

  • Bukvić, Rajko & Rajnović, Ljiljana, 2019. "Управление Предприятием И Интерес Акционеров: Концепция Максимизации Рыночной Стоимости [Corporate Governance and Shareholders’ Interests: Concept of the Maximization of the Market Values of Compan," MPRA Paper 100255, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2019.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:100255
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G35 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Payout Policy
    • K20 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - General
    • M12 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Personnel Management; Executives; Executive Compensation

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