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Options to support urban infrastructure delivery in Pakistan – a survey for the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Abstract: Pakistan has 191.7 million inhabitants with a population that is increasing by 1.92 percent per annum. More than 60% of Pakistan’s population currently lives in rural areas. However, the rural population is moving towards cities due to diminishing work opportunities in the agricultural sector. For this reason, a further investment in local infrastructure is essential. Moreover, in the last ten years, the economy of Pakistan has faced various domestic and external shocks such as the earthquake of 2005, the flood of 2010, the worldwide financial crisis of 2008 and the unsolved energy crisis. The deterioration in the power sector, in particular, is one of the main constraints on growth since power cuts have shaved 2% off the annual GDP growth and for this reason the Pakistan economy has annually grown by only 3.3 % in the last five years, while inflation has been overcome and is currently not a danger for the economic performance of Pakistan. One of the poorest part of Pakistan is the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and this paper provides for the first time a detailed overview of the local public finance system in this province

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  • Jan Werner

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  • Jan Werner, 2016. "Options to support urban infrastructure delivery in Pakistan – a survey for the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Abstract: Pakistan has 191.7 million inhabitants with a population that is increasing b," Working Papers 01-2016, Institute of Local Public Finance.
    • Handle: RePEc:lpf:wpaper:01-2016
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Benno Torgler & Jan Werner, 2005. "Fiscal Autonomy and Tax Morale: Evidence from Germany," CREMA Working Paper Series 2005-07, Center for Research in Economics, Management and the Arts (CREMA).
    2. Ministry of Finance,, 2015. "Economic Survey 2014-15," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199460182.
    3. World Bank, 2013. "World Development Report 2014 [Informe sobre el desarrollo mundial 2014, Riesgo y oportunidad : la administración del riesgo como instrumento de desarrollo - Panorama general]," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 16092.
    4. Benno Torgler & Jan Werner, 2005. "Tax Morale and Fiscal Autonomy: Evidence from Germany," Working Papers 03-2005, Institute of Local Public Finance.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Infrastructure financing; General regional economics; Taxes and grants; Pakistan;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H7 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General

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