IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hhs/nhhfms/2025_017.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Channel Coordination on Exclusive vs. Non-Exclusive Content under Endogenous Consumer Homing

Author

Listed:
  • Arve, Malin

    (Dept. of Business and Management Science, Norwegian School of Economics)

  • Dyskeland, Ole Kristian

    (Dept. of Business and Management Science, Norwegian School of Economics)

  • Foros, Øystein

    (Dept. of Business and Management Science, Norwegian School of Economics)

Abstract

We analyze competition between two digital platforms selling subscriptions for unlimited access to their content catalogs (e.g., streaming and TV broadcasting platforms). A content provider offers additional content to the platforms. The content provider chooses between offering a revenue sharing contract and a per-consumer wholesale pricing contract towards the platforms, thereby endogenously determining whether its content will be distributed non-exclusively (on both platforms) or exclusively (on one platform). Our model yields clear predictions: In markets with low initial exclusivity, the content provider and both platforms prefer per-consumer wholesale pricing to endogenously promote non-exclusive distribution. Platforms set subscription prices that lead to full consumer singlehoming. Conversely, in markets with high initial exclusivity, all market players prefer a revenue-sharing contract that induces exclusive distribution, with platforms setting prices that encourage some consumers to multihome.

Suggested Citation

  • Arve, Malin & Dyskeland, Ole Kristian & Foros, Øystein, 2025. "Channel Coordination on Exclusive vs. Non-Exclusive Content under Endogenous Consumer Homing," Discussion Papers 2025/17, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
  • Handle: RePEc:hhs:nhhfms:2025_017
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3195905
    File Function: Full text
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hyunho Kim & Konstantinos Serfes, 2006. "A Location Model With Preference For Variety," Journal of Industrial Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(4), pages 569-595, December.
    2. Vibhanshu Abhishek & Kinshuk Jerath & Z. John Zhang, 2016. "Agency Selling or Reselling? Channel Structures in Electronic Retailing," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 62(8), pages 2259-2280, August.
    3. Dyskeland, Ole Kristian & Foros, Øystein, 2023. "Multihoming and market expansion: Effects on media platforms’ pricing and content creation incentives," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anderson, Simon P. & Foros, Øystein & Kind, Hans Jarle, 2012. "Product quality, competition, and multi-purchasing," Discussion Papers 2012/9, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
    2. He Huang & Yufeng Yang & Hongyan Xu, 2025. "Larger number of reviews or higher rating? The firm’s pricing and quality disclosure strategies on the online platform," Information Technology and Management, Springer, vol. 26(1), pages 39-56, March.
    3. Zhou, Chi & Yu, Jing & Qian, Yong, 2024. "Should live-streaming platforms nonexclusively promote brands from traditional retail platforms?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    4. Le Wang & Zhen He & Shuguang He, 2023. "Quality differentiation and e‐tailer's choice between reselling and agency selling," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(6), pages 3518-3536, September.
    5. Cai, Ya-Jun & Lo, Chris K.Y., 2020. "Omni-channel management in the new retailing era: A systematic review and future research agenda," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    6. Yang, Wenting & Govindan, Kannan & Zhang, Jiantong, 2023. "Spillover effects of live streaming selling in a dual-channel supply chain," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    7. Avinadav, Tal & Levy, Priel, 2023. "The effect of an uncertain commission rate on the decisions of a capital-constrained developer," Operations Research Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 11(C).
    8. Toshihiro Matsumura & Noriaki Matsushima, 2010. "Patent licensing, bargaining, and product positioning," ISER Discussion Paper 0775, Institute of Social and Economic Research, The University of Osaka.
    9. Wei, Jie & Chang, Meijing, 2023. "Are price matching and logistics service enhancement always effective strategies for improving profitability?," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 307(1), pages 103-115.
    10. Zhu, Haoruo & Ni, Yaodong & Xiao, Yongbo, 2025. "Information sharing across competing platforms with varying information capabilities," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 323(1), pages 125-138.
    11. Adam D. Rennhoff & Konstantinos Serfes, 2009. "The Role of Upstream‐Downstream Competition on Bundling Decisions: Should Regulators Force Firms to Unbundle?," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(2), pages 547-588, June.
    12. Cao, Kaiying & Xu, Yuqiu & Hua, Ye & Choi, Tsan-Ming, 2023. "Supplier or co-optor: Optimal channel and logistics selection problems on retail platforms," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 311(3), pages 971-988.
    13. Gielens, Katrijn & Steenkamp, Jan-Benedict E.M., 2019. "Branding in the era of digital (dis)intermediation," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 367-384.
    14. Suyuan Luo & Tsan‐Ming Choi, 2022. "E‐commerce supply chains with considerations of cyber‐security: Should governments play a role?," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 31(5), pages 2107-2126, May.
    15. Mandal, Prasenjit & Basu, Preetam & Choi, Tsan-Ming & Rath, Sambit Brata, 2024. "Platform financing vs. bank financing: Strategic choice of financing mode under seller competition," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 315(1), pages 130-146.
    16. Fei Long & Kinshuk Jerath & Miklos Sarvary, 2022. "Designing an Online Retail Marketplace: Leveraging Information from Sponsored Advertising," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 41(1), pages 115-138, January.
    17. Doh-Shin Jeon & Nikrooz Nasr, 2016. "News Aggregators and Competition among Newspapers on the Internet," American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 8(4), pages 91-114, November.
    18. Hong Zheng & Lin Tian & Guo Li, 2023. "A bane or a boon? Profit‐margin‐guarantee contract in a channel with downstream competition," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 32(7), pages 2087-2100, July.
    19. Alaei, Amir Mohammad & Taleizadeh, Ata Allah & Rabbani, Masoud, 2022. "Marketplace, reseller, or web-store channel: The impact of return policy and cross-channel spillover from marketplace to web-store," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    20. Li, Lin & Li, Guo, 2023. "Integrating logistics service or not? The role of platform entry strategy in an online marketplace," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Multihoming; incremental pricing; content provision;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • L14 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation
    • L82 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Entertainment; Media

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hhs:nhhfms:2025_017. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Stein Fossen (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/dfnhhno.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.