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Evaluating the Link between Consumers' Savings Portfolio Decisions, their Inflation Expectations and Economic News

Author

Listed:
  • Eva Arnold

    (Universität Hamburg (University of Hamburg))

  • Lena Dräger

    (Universität Hamburg (University of Hamburg))

  • Ulrich Fritsche

    (Universität Hamburg (University of Hamburg), KOF ETH Zurich and Research Program on Forecasting, GWU Washington, D.C.)

Abstract

Utilizing the microdata from a first cross-section of a new household survey at the University of Hamburg, we analyse if consumers respond to their own inflation expectations and economic news that they have observed recently when they plan to adjust their savings portfolio in the next year. We extract three factors to control for consumers' socio-demographic and personality characteristics. Our estimates from the socio-demographic factors suggest that high education and personal income matter most for a planned savings portfolio adjustment. Interestingly, higher inflation expectations only affect planned savings adjustments due to higher interest rates, suggesting that consumers have a Taylor-rule-type relation in mind. Disentangling the effects of economic news, we find that news on higher inflation lead consumers to consider protection against inflation, safety of the portfolio and higher interest rates as reasons for a savings adjustment. In addition positive news on the business cycle and on the Euro crisis increase the likelihood that consumers consider a savings adjustment to protect against inflation or due to higher expected interest rates, respectively. Overall, it seems that economic news observed are incorporated into decisions regarding a planned savings portfolio adjustment, while inflation expectations play an indirect role.

Suggested Citation

  • Eva Arnold & Lena Dräger & Ulrich Fritsche, 2014. "Evaluating the Link between Consumers' Savings Portfolio Decisions, their Inflation Expectations and Economic News," Macroeconomics and Finance Series 201402, University of Hamburg, Department of Socioeconomics.
  • Handle: RePEc:hep:macppr:201402
    as

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    File URL: https://www.wiso.uni-hamburg.de/repec/hepdoc/macppr_2_2014.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Olivier Coibion & Yuriy Gorodnichenko & Rupal Kamdar, 2018. "The Formation of Expectations, Inflation, and the Phillips Curve," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 56(4), pages 1447-1491, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Consumers' savings adjustment; inflation expectations; economic news; survey microdata;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations

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