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Optimal Transition to Renewable Energy with Threshold of Irreversible Pollution

Author

Listed:
  • Noël Bonneuil

    () (INED - Institut national d'études démographiques, EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales)

  • Raouf Boucekkine

    () (GREQAM - Groupement de Recherche en Économie Quantitative d'Aix-Marseille - ECM - Ecole Centrale de Marseille - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - AMU - Aix Marseille Université - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales)

Abstract

When cheap fossil energy is polluting and pollutant no longer absorbed beyond a certain concentration, there is a moment when the introduction of a cleaner renewable energy, although onerous, is optimal with respect to inter-temporal utility. The cleaner technology is adopted either instantaneously or gradually at a controlled rate. The problem of optimum under viability constraints is 6-dimensional under a continuous-discrete dynamic controlled by energy consumption and investment into production of renewable energy. Viable optima are obtained either with gradual or with instantaneous adoption. A longer time horizon increases the probability of adoption of renewable energy and the time for starting this adoption. It also increases maximal utility and the probability to cross the threshold of irreversible pollution. Exploiting a renewable energy starts sooner when adoption is gradual rather than instantaneous. The shorter the period remaining after adoption until the time horizon, the higher the investment into renewable energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Noël Bonneuil & Raouf Boucekkine, 2014. "Optimal Transition to Renewable Energy with Threshold of Irreversible Pollution," Working Papers halshs-01025470, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:halshs-01025470
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01025470
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Kollenbach, Gilbert, 2017. "On the optimal accumulation of renewable energy generation capacity," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 157-179.
    2. Noël Bonneuil & Raouf Boucekkine, 2016. "Viable Nash Equilibria in the Problem of Common Pollution," Working Papers halshs-01341983, HAL.
    3. Dmitry Gromov & Ekaterina Gromova, 2017. "On a Class of Hybrid Differential Games," Dynamic Games and Applications, Springer, vol. 7(2), pages 266-288, June.
    4. repec:eee:ejores:v:266:y:2018:i:1:p:340-353 is not listed on IDEAS

    More about this item

    Keywords

    multi-stage optimal control; threshold effects; irreversibility; non-renewable resources; viability;

    JEL classification:

    • Q30 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - General
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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