Rates of return on private and public businesses
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
DOI: 10.17016/FEDS.2025.107
Download full text from publisher
References listed on IDEAS
- Jesse Bricker & Sarena Goodman & Alice Henriques Volz & Kevin B. Moore, 2021. "A Wealth of Information: Augmenting the Survey of Consumer Finances to Characterize the Full U.S. Wealth Distribution," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2021-053, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen R. McGrattan & Kurt See, 2020.
"What Do Survey Data Tell Us about US Businesses?,"
American Economic Review: Insights, American Economic Association, vol. 2(4), pages 443-458, December.
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen R. McGrattan & Kurt See, 2018. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us about U.S. Businesses?," Staff Report 568, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen R. McGrattan & Kurt See, 2019. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us about US Businesses?," Working Papers 2019-021, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, revised Jan 2020.
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen McGrattan & Kurt See, 2019. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us about US Businesses?," NBER Working Papers 26063, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen McGrattan & Kurt See, 2019. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us About US Businesses?," Staff Working Papers 19-45, Bank of Canada.
- Anmol Bhandari & Ellen McGrattan & Kurt Gerrard See & Serdar Birinci, 2019. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us about U.S. Businesses?," 2019 Meeting Papers 53, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Conor Clarke & Wojciech Kopczuk, 2025.
"Measuring Income and Income Inequality,"
Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 39(2), pages 103-126, Spring.
- Conor J. Clarke & Wojciech Kopczuk, 2025. "Measuring Income and Income Inequality," NBER Working Papers 33678, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Marco Cagetti & Mariacristina De Nardi, 2006.
"Entrepreneurship, Frictions, and Wealth,"
Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 114(5), pages 835-870, October.
- Marco Cagetti & Mariacristina De Nardi, 2003. "Entrepreneurship, frictions, and wealth," Staff Report 322, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
- Marco Cagetti & Mariacristina De Nardi, 2005. "Entrepreneurship, frictions, and wealth," Working Paper Series WP-05-09, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
- Marco Cagetti & Mariacristina De Nardi, 2003. "Entrepreneurship, frictions and wealth," Working Papers 620, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2020.
"Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth,"
Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 88(1), pages 115-170, January.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2016. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," EIEF Working Papers Series 1615, Einaudi Institute for Economics and Finance (EIEF), revised Nov 2016.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Mr. Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2018. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," IMF Working Papers 2018/171, International Monetary Fund.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2018. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," CESifo Working Paper Series 7107, CESifo.
- Guiso, Luigi & Pistaferri, Luigi & Fagereng, Andreas & Malacrino, Davide, 2016. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," CEPR Discussion Papers 11635, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Luigi Pistaferri & Davide Malacrino, 2019. "Heterogeneity and persistence in returns to wealth," Discussion Papers 912, Statistics Norway, Research Department.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2016. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," NBER Working Papers 22822, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Reck, Daniel & Guyton, John & Langetieg, Patrick & Risch, Max & Zucman, Gabriel, 2021.
"Tax Evasion at the Top of the Income Distribution: Theory and Evidence,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
15851, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- John Guyton & Patrick Langetieg & Daniel Reck & Max Risch & Gabriel Zucman, 2021. "Tax Evasion at the Top of the Income Distribution: Theory and Evidence," NBER Working Papers 28542, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Tobias J. Moskowitz & Annette Vissing-Jørgensen, 2002.
"The Returns to Entrepreneurial Investment: A Private Equity Premium Puzzle?,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 92(4), pages 745-778, September.
- Tobias J. Moskowitz & Annette Vissing-Jorgensen, 2002. "The Returns to Entrepreneurial Investment: A Private Equity Premium Puzzle?," NBER Working Papers 8876, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Philip Vermeulen, 2018.
"How Fat is the Top Tail of the Wealth Distribution?,"
Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 64(2), pages 357-387, June.
- Vermeulen, Philip, 2014. "How fat is the top tail of the wealth distribution?," Working Paper Series 1692, European Central Bank.
- Gallin, Joshua & Molloy, Raven & Nielsen, Eric & Smith, Paul & Sommer, Kamila, 2021. "Measuring aggregate housing wealth: New insights from machine learning ☆," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
- Katya Kartashova, 2014.
"Private Equity Premium Puzzle Revisited,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 104(10), pages 3297-3334, October.
- Katya Kartashova, 2011. "The Private Equity Premium Puzzle Revisited," Staff Working Papers 11-6, Bank of Canada.
- Chen Lian & Yueran Ma & Carmen Wang, 2019. "Low Interest Rates and Risk-Taking: Evidence from Individual Investment Decisions," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 32(6), pages 2107-2148.
- Anmol Bhandari & Ellen R McGrattan, 2021. "Sweat Equity in U.S. Private Business," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 136(2), pages 727-781.
- Johns, Andrew & Slemrod, Joel, 2010. "The Distribution of Income Tax Noncompliance," National Tax Journal, National Tax Association;National Tax Journal, vol. 63(3), pages 397-418, September.
- Matthew Smith & Danny Yagan & Owen Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2019.
"Capitalists in the Twenty-First Century,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 134(4), pages 1675-1745.
- Smith, Matthew & Yagan, Danny & Zidar, Owen M. & Zwick, Eric, 2017. "Capitalists in the Twenty-First Century," Working Papers 271, The University of Chicago Booth School of Business, George J. Stigler Center for the Study of the Economy and the State.
- Matthew Smith & Danny Yagan & Owen M. Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2019. "Capitalists in the Twenty-First Century," NBER Working Papers 25442, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Campbell, Richard Cole & Robbins, Jacob A., 2025. "The value of private business in the United States," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
- Matthew Smith & Owen Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2023. "Top Wealth in America: New Estimates Under Heterogeneous Returns," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 138(1), pages 515-573.
- Emmanuel Saez & Gabriel Zucman, 2020.
"Trends in US Income and Wealth Inequality: Revising After the Revisionists,"
NBER Working Papers
27921, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Emmanuel Saez & Gabriel Zucman, 2020. "Trends in US Income and Wealth Inequality: Revising After the Revisionists," Working Papers halshs-03022102, HAL.
- Michael Cooper & John McClelland & James Pearce & Richard Prisinzano & Joseph Sullivan & Danny Yagan & Owen Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2016.
"Business in the United States: Who Owns It, and How Much Tax Do They Pay?,"
Tax Policy and the Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 30(1), pages 91-128.
- Michael Cooper & John McClelland & James Pearce & Richard Prisinzano & Joseph Sullivan & Danny Yagan & Owen Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2014. "Business in the United States: Who Owns It, and How Much Tax Do They Pay?," NBER Chapters, in: Tax Policy and the Economy, Volume 30, pages 91-128, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Michael Cooper & John McClelland & James Pearce & Richard Prisinzano & Joseph Sullivan & Danny Yagan & Owen Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2015. "Business in the United States: Who Owns it and How Much Tax Do They Pay?," NBER Working Papers 21651, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Michael M. Batty & Jesse Bricker & Joseph S. Briggs & Alice Henriques Volz & Elizabeth Ball Holmquist & Susan Hume McIntosh & Kevin B. Moore & Eric R. Nielsen & Sarah Reber & Molly Shatto & Kamila Som, 2019. "Introducing the Distributional Financial Accounts of the United States," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2019-017, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen R. McGrattan & Kurt See, 2020.
"What Do Survey Data Tell Us about US Businesses?,"
American Economic Review: Insights, American Economic Association, vol. 2(4), pages 443-458, December.
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen R. McGrattan & Kurt See, 2018. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us about U.S. Businesses?," Staff Report 568, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
- Anmol Bhandari & Ellen McGrattan & Kurt Gerrard See & Serdar Birinci, 2019. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us about U.S. Businesses?," 2019 Meeting Papers 53, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen McGrattan & Kurt See, 2019. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us about US Businesses?," NBER Working Papers 26063, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen McGrattan & Kurt See, 2019. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us About US Businesses?," Staff Working Papers 19-45, Bank of Canada.
- Anmol Bhandari & Serdar Birinci & Ellen R. McGrattan & Kurt See, 2019. "What Do Survey Data Tell Us about US Businesses?," Working Papers 2019-021, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, revised Jan 2020.
- Campbell, Richard Cole & Robbins, Jacob A., 2025. "The value of private business in the United States," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
- Anmol Bhandari & Ellen R. McGrattan, 2017.
"Sweat Equity in U.S. Private Business,"
Staff Report
560, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
- Anmol Bhandari & Ellen R. McGrattan, 2018. "Sweat Equity in U.S. Private Business," NBER Working Papers 24520, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- anmol bhandari & Ellen McGrattan, 2018. "Sweat Equity in U.S. Private Business," 2018 Meeting Papers 415, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Benjamin Ching & Tayla Forward & Oscar Parkyn, 2023. "Estimating the Distribution of Wealth in New Zealand," Treasury Working Paper Series 23/01, New Zealand Treasury.
- Macnamara, Patrick & Pidkuyko, Myroslav & Rossi, Raffaele, 2024.
"Marginal tax rates and income in the long run: Evidence from a structural estimation,"
Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
- Patrick Macnamara & Myroslav Pidkuyko & Raffaele Rossi, 2021. "Marginal Tax Rates and Income in the Long Run: Evidence from a Structural Estimation," Economics Discussion Paper Series 2105, Economics, The University of Manchester, revised Jan 2022.
- Fernández-Bastidas, Rocío, 2023. "Entrepreneurship and tax evasion," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
- Matthew Smith & Owen Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2020.
"Top Wealth in America: New Estimates and Implications for Taxing the Rich,"
Working Papers
264, Princeton University, Department of Economics, Center for Economic Policy Studies..
- Matthew Smith & Owen Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2021. "Top Wealth in America: New Estimates and Implications for Taxing the Rich," Working Papers 2021-7, Princeton University. Economics Department..
- Matthew Smith & Owen M. Zidar & Eric Zwick, 2021. "Top Wealth in America: New Estimates and Implications for Taxing the Rich," NBER Working Papers 29374, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Arun Advani & George Bangham & Jack Leslie, 2021.
"The UK's wealth distribution and characteristics of high‐wealth households,"
Fiscal Studies, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 42(3-4), pages 397-430, September.
- Advani, Arun & Bangham, George & Leslie, Jack, 2021. "The UK's wealth distribution and characteristics of high-wealth households," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 112698, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
- Advani, Arun & Bangham, George & Leslie, Jack, 2021. "The UK's wealth distribution and characteristics of high-wealth households," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 576, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
- Advani, Arun & Bangham, George & Leslie, Jack, 2021. "The UK’s wealth distribution and characteristics of high-wealth households," The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) 1367, University of Warwick, Department of Economics.
- Mariacristina De Nardi & Giulio Fella, 2017.
"Saving and Wealth Inequality,"
Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 26, pages 280-300, October.
- Mariacristina De Nardi, 2016. "Savings and Wealth Unequality," Annual Meeting Plenary 2016-2, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Mariacristina De Nardi & Giulio Fella, 2017. "Saving and Wealth Inequality," Working Papers 823, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
- De Nardi, Mariacristina & Fella, Giulio, 2017. "Saving and Wealth Inequality," CEPR Discussion Papers 11746, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Bach, Stefan & Bartels, Charlotte & Neef, Theresa, 2024.
"The distribution of national income in Germany, 1992-2019,"
IWH Discussion Papers
25/2024, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH).
- Stefan Bach & Charlotte Bartels & Theresa Neef, 2024. "The Distribution of National Income in Germany, 1992-2019," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 2102, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
- Ábrahám, Árpád & Gottardi, Piero & Hubmer, Joachim & Mayr, Lukas, 2023.
"Tax wedges, financial frictions and misallocation,"
Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
- Abraham, Arpad & Gottardi, Piero & Hubmer, Joachim & Mayr, Lukas, 2022. "Tax Wedges, Financial Frictions and Misallocation," CEPR Discussion Papers 17526, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2020.
"Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth,"
Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 88(1), pages 115-170, January.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2016. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," EIEF Working Papers Series 1615, Einaudi Institute for Economics and Finance (EIEF), revised Nov 2016.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Luigi Pistaferri & Davide Malacrino, 2019. "Heterogeneity and persistence in returns to wealth," Discussion Papers 912, Statistics Norway, Research Department.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Mr. Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2018. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," IMF Working Papers 2018/171, International Monetary Fund.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2018. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," CESifo Working Paper Series 7107, CESifo.
- Guiso, Luigi & Pistaferri, Luigi & Fagereng, Andreas & Malacrino, Davide, 2016. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," CEPR Discussion Papers 11635, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Andreas Fagereng & Luigi Guiso & Davide Malacrino & Luigi Pistaferri, 2016. "Heterogeneity and Persistence in Returns to Wealth," NBER Working Papers 22822, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- John Guyton & Patrick Langetieg & Daniel Reck & Max Risch & Gabriel Zucman, 2021.
"Tax Evasion at the Top of the Income Distribution: Theory and Evidence,"
NBER Working Papers
28542, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Reck, Daniel & Guyton, John & Langetieg, Patrick & Risch, Max & Zucman, Gabriel, 2021. "Tax Evasion at the Top of the Income Distribution: Theory and Evidence," CEPR Discussion Papers 15851, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Thomas Blanchet, 2022.
"Uncovering the Dynamics of the Wealth Distribution,"
Working Papers
hal-03865295, HAL.
- Thomas Blanchet, 2022. "Uncovering the Dynamics of the Wealth Distribution," Papers 2211.15509, arXiv.org.
- Sandra E Black & Paul J Devereux & Fanny Landaud & Kjell G Salvanes, 2025.
"The (Un)Importance of Inheritance,"
Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 23(3), pages 1060-1094.
- Sandra E. Black & Paul J. Devereux & Fanny Landaud & Kjell G. Salvanes, 2022. "The (Un)Importance of Inheritance," CESifo Working Paper Series 9566, CESifo.
- Sandra Black & Paul Devereux & Fanny Landaud & Kjell Salvanes, 2025. "The (UN)Importance of Inheritance," Post-Print hal-04851298, HAL.
- Black, Sandra & Devereux, Paul J. & Landaud, Fanny & Salvanes, Kjell G, 2022. "The (Un)Importance of Inheritance," CEPR Discussion Papers 16940, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Sandra E. Black & Paul J. Devereux & Fanny Landaud & Kjell G. Salvanes, 2022. "The (Un)Importance of Inheritance," NBER Working Papers 29693, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Sandra Black & Paul Devereux & Fanny Landaud & Kjell Salvanes, 2022. "The (Un)Importance of Inheritance," Working Papers hal-04322162, HAL.
- Black, Sandra E. & Devereux, Paul J. & Landaud, Fanny & Salvanes, Kjell G., 2022. "The (Un)Importance of Inheritance," IZA Discussion Papers 15034, IZA Network @ LISER.
- Diego Winkelried & Bruno Escobar, 2022.
"Declining inequality in Latin America? Robustness checks for Peru,"
The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 20(1), pages 223-243, March.
- Winkelried, Diego & Escobar, Bruno, 2020. "Declining inequality in Latin America? Robustness checks for Peru," MPRA Paper 106566, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Stefan Bach & Charlotte Bartels & Theresa Neef, 2025. "The Distribution of National Income in Germany, 1992-2019," SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research 1227, DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP).
- Lei, Xiaowen, 2019. "Information and Inequality," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
- Shahar Rotberg & Joseph B. Steinberg, 2024. "Tax Evasion and Capital Taxation," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 132(7), pages 2488-2529.
- Tarek Benjamin Moll & Lukasz Rachel & Pascual Restrepo, 2019. "Uneven Growth: Automation’s Impact on Income and Wealth Inequality," Boston University - Department of Economics - The Institute for Economic Development Working Papers Series dp-333, Boston University - Department of Economics.
More about this item
Keywords
; ; ; ; ;JEL classification:
- D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
- G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
- G50 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - General
NEP fields
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:- NEP-BEC-2026-01-05 (Business Economics)
Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:fip:fedgfe:2025-107. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ryan Wolfslayer ; Keisha Fournillier (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/frbgvus.html .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.
Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/fip/fedgfe/2025-107.html