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Educacion y desarrollo economico: el papel de la cooperacion internacional en el desarrollo del tercer mundo

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  • Neira, Isabel

Abstract

La educacion de la poblacion es un factor condicionante del desarrollo economico, tal y como se ha puesto de manifiesto en numerosos trabajos empiricos, de los que realizaremos una breve sintesis en este trabajo. Analizamos la situacion de la educacion en los paises en vias de desarrollo, comparando el escenario actual, finales de la decada de los noventa, en cuanto a tasas de analfabetismo y escolaridad, con las que estos paises presentaban en decadas anteriores. La educacion juega un importante papel en el desarrollo economico y social de los paises, existe una preocupacion cada vez mayor de los organismos internacionales por el reparto de la riqueza, asi como la necesidad de lograr un entorno social que permita lograr que el crecimiento sea sostenido y alcance al mayor porcentaje de poblacion. En este trabajo analizaremos cuales son las politicas de cooperacion en materia educativa que Europa y EEUU llevan a cabo en los paises menos desarrollados, asi como su influencia final en el nivel educativo de la poblacion. Realizaremos un enfasis especial en el caso Latinoamericano, tanto en este apartado de cooperacion como en su situacion actual.

Suggested Citation

  • Neira, Isabel, 2000. "Educacion y desarrollo economico: el papel de la cooperacion internacional en el desarrollo del tercer mundo," Economic Development 47, University of Santiago de Compostela. Faculty of Economics and Business. Econometrics..
    • Handle: RePEc:eaa:ecodev:47
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robert Summers & Alan Heston, 1991. "The Penn World Table (Mark 5): An Expanded Set of International Comparisons, 1950–1988," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 106(2), pages 327-368.
    2. Guisan, M.Carmen & Aguayo, Eva & Neira, Isabel, 1999. "The role of education in development and European cooperation with Latin America," Economic Development 35, University of Santiago de Compostela. Faculty of Economics and Business. Econometrics..
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    1. Martina Rodriguez Dominguez & Emilio Hernandez Gomez, 2013. "The Economic Impact Of International Migration On Economic Growth In Mexico, El Efecto Economico De La Migracion Internacional En El Crecimiento Economico De Mexico," Revista Internacional Administracion & Finanzas, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 6(1), pages 55-65.
    2. Oscar Andrés Espinosa Acuna & Paola Andrea Vaca Gonz�lez, 2012. "La educación como motor de desarrollo integral: la importancia del capital humano en el crecimiento económico y social de largo plazo," Econógrafos, Escuela de Economía 9936, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID.

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