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Theoretische Analyse der Gewinnsituation im deutschen Bankensektor: Kreditvergabestrategie sichert Sparkassen und Genossenschaftsbanken Vorteile

Author

Listed:
  • Timo Baas
  • Mechthild Schrooten

Abstract

Die Rendite von Sparkassen und Genossenschaftsbanken liegt in Deutschland über der von privaten Geschäftsbanken. Das vorliegende Papier bietet einen theoretischen Erklärungsansatz, der diese Renditeunterschiede auf Differenzen in der Kreditvergabestrategie zurückführt. Dieses Modell zeigt, dass Finanzintermediäre, die ihre Informationen über Kunden durch langfristige Kreditbeziehungen generieren, einen Vorteil gegenüber solchen Banken haben, die bei ihrer Kreditvergabe auf handelbare Informationen setzen. Bezogen auf die Situation im deutschen Bankensektor bedeutet dies, dass Sparkassen, aber auch Genossenschaftsbanken durch ihre beziehungsbasierte Kreditvergabestrategie einen Vorteil gegenüber solchen Banken haben, die in erster Linie auf der Grundlage handelbarer Informationen operieren.

Suggested Citation

  • Timo Baas & Mechthild Schrooten, 2005. "Theoretische Analyse der Gewinnsituation im deutschen Bankensektor: Kreditvergabestrategie sichert Sparkassen und Genossenschaftsbanken Vorteile," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 502, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwwpp:dp502
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mitchell A. Petersen & Raghuram G. Rajan, 1995. "The Effect of Credit Market Competition on Lending Relationships," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 110(2), pages 407-443.
    2. Kon, Y & Storey, D J, 2003. "A Theory of Discouraged Borrowers," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 37-49, August.
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    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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